Usage of the character 原

Kagen or the Origin of Value by MIURA Baien 三浦梅園／三浦梅园 ( Sānpǔ Méiyuán), pioneering study of economics comparable to Adam Smith's The Wealth of Nations 國富論／国富论 ( Guófùlùn)

yuángē

原鸽

[原鴿]

(bird species of China) rock dove (Columba livia)

yuánchàng

原唱

[原唱]

to sing the original version of a song (as opposed to a cover version)
singer who performs the original version of a song

yuánzhī

原汁

[原汁]

juice (extracted from fresh fruit or vegetables)
stock (obtained by simmering meat)

yuányì

原意

[原意]

original meaning
original intention

yuánliào

原料

[原料]

raw material

yuánxíng

原形

[原形]

original shape
true appearance (under the disguise)
true character

yuánzhuāng

原装

[原裝]

genuine
intact in original packaging (not locally assembled and packaged)

yuánliàng

原谅

[原諒]

to excuse
to forgive
to pardon

Shuǐyuán

水原

[水原]

Suweon City, capital of Gyeonggi province 京畿道 ( Jīngjīdào), South Korea

píngyuán

平原

[平原]

field
plain
CL:個／个 (gè)

Kāiyuán

开原

[開原]

Kaiyuan, county-level city in Tieling 鐵嶺／铁岭 ( Tiělǐng), Liaoning

dòngyuán

冻原

[凍原]

tundra

bìngyuán

病原

[病原]

cause of disease
pathogen

yuányì

原义

[原義]

original meaning

yuánchóng

原虫

[原蟲]

protozoan

Qū Yuán

屈原

[屈原]

Qu Yuan (340-278 BC), famous Warring States statesman and poet, author of Sorrow at Parting 離騷／离骚 Lisao in Songs of Chu 楚辭／楚辞

tángyuán

糖原

[糖原]

glycogen

yuánzhǐ

原址

[原址]

original location

Sōngyuán

松原

[松原]

Songyuan, prefecture-level city in Jilin province 吉林省 in northeast China

Qīngyuán

清原

[清原]

Qingyuan county in Fushun 撫順／抚顺, Liaoning

yuándiǎn

原点

[原點]

starting point
square one
(coordinate geometry) origin

yuánmù

原木

[原木]

logs

yuánrén

原人

[原人]

prehistoric man
primitive man

yuánwén

原文

[原文]

original text

Yuányáng

原阳

[原陽]

Yuanyang county in Xinxiang 新鄉／新乡 ( Xīnxiāng), Henan

yuánchǎn

原产

[原產]

original production
native to (of species)

Zhōngyuán

中原

[中原]

Central Plain, the middle and lower regions of the Yellow river, including Henan, western Shandong, southern Shanxi and Hebei

Wǔyuán

五原

[五原]

Wuyuan county in Bayan Nur 巴彥淖爾／巴彦淖尔 ( Bāyànnào'ěr), Inner Mongolia

cǎoyuán

草原

[草原]

grassland
prairie
CL:片 (piàn)

kàngyuán

抗原

[抗原]

antigen

yuánchuàng

原创

[原創]

to create (sth original)
original
originality
original work

Hóngyuán

红原

[紅原]

Hongyuan County (Tibetan: rka khog rdzong) in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture 阿壩藏族羌族自治州／阿坝藏族羌族自治州 ( Abà Zàngzú Qiāngzú Zìzhìzhōu), northwest Sichuan

huányuán

还原

[還原]

to restore to the original state
to reconstruct (an event)
reduction (chemistry)

Tàiyuán

太原

[太原]

Taiyuan, prefecture-level city and capital of Shanxi province 山西省 ( Shānxi Shěng) in central north China

yuándìng

原定

[原定]

originally planned
originally determined

yuántú

原图

[原圖]

original drawing, map or picture (as opposed to a copy or a modified version)

Yángyuán

阳原

[陽原]

Yangyuan county in Zhangjiakou 張家口／张家口 ( Zhāngjiākǒu), Hebei

yuánzuò

原作

[原作]

original works
original text
original author

jiāoyuán

胶原

[膠原]

collagen (protein)

yuánwèi

原味

[原味]

authentic taste
plain cooked
natural flavor (without spices and seasonings)

yuánshēng

原生

[原生]

original
primary
native
indigenous
proto-
stock (firmware)

yuánjí

原籍

[原籍]

ancestral home (town)
birthplace

yuánméi

原煤

[原煤]

raw coal

yuánlǐ

原理

[原理]

principle
theory

yuánzuì

原罪

[原罪]

original sin

yuánpèi

原配

[原配]

first wife

yuánnǐ

原拟

[原擬]

to initially plan to ...; to originally intend to ...

yuánzhù

原著

[原著]

original work (not translation or abridged)

Gùyuán

固原

[固原]

Guyuan city and prefecture in Ningxia

yuánběn

原本

[原本]

originally
original

Fēngyuán

丰原

[豐原]

Fengyuan or Fongyuan City in Taichung County 臺中縣／台中县 ( Táizhōng Xiàn), Taiwan

yuánchù

原处

[原處]

original spot
previous place
where it was before

yuányàng

原样

[原樣]

original shape
the same as before

yuánshēng

原声

[原聲]

acoustic (musical instrument)

yuánshuǐ

原水

[原水]

raw water
unpurified water

yuánmào

原貌

[原貌]

the original form

yuánniú

原牛

[原牛]

aurochs (Bos primigenius), extinct wild ox

yuányǒu

原有

[原有]

original
former

Yuánzhōu

原州

[原州]

Yuanzhou district of Guyuan city 固原市 ( Gùyuánshì), Ningxia

huāngyuán

荒原

[荒原]

wasteland

yuányǔ

原语

[原語]

source language (linguistics)

Yuántián

原田

[原田]

Harada (Japanese surname)

táiyuán

苔原

[苔原]

tundra

yuánwèi

原位

[原位]

original position
(in) the same place
normal position
the place where one currently is
in situ

yuánxiān

原先

[原先]

originally
original
former

yuánshǐ

原始

[原始]

first
original
primitive
original (document etc)

yuányě

原野

[原野]

plain
open country

fùyuán

复原

[復原]

to restore (sth) to (its) former condition
to recover from illness
recovery

yuánhé

原核

[原核]

prokaryotic (cell)

yuángǎo

原稿

[原稿]

manuscript
original copy

yuánchū

原初

[原初]

initial
original
originally
at first

yuánchuàngxìng

原创性

[原創性]

originality

yuánchǎnguó

原产国

[原產國]

country of origin

yuánzǐduī

原子堆

[原子堆]

atomic pile (original form of nuclear reactor)

héyuánliào

核原料

[核原料]

nuclear material

Yángyuánxiàn

阳原县

[陽原縣]

Yangyuan county in Zhangjiakou 張家口／张家口 ( Zhāngjiākǒu), Hebei

yuánwùliào

原物料

[原物料]

raw material

yuánchuànglì

原创力

[原創力]

creativity

Zhènyuánxiàn

镇原县

[鎮原縣]

Zhenyuan county in Qingyang 慶陽／庆阳 ( Qìngyáng), Gansu

Fēngyuán Shì

丰原市

[豐原市]

Fongyuan or Fengyuan City in Taichung County 臺中縣／台中县 ( Táizhōng Xiàn), Taiwan

wúyuánzé

无原则

[無原則]

unprincipled

Yuánpíngshì

原平市

[原平市]

Yuanping, county-level city in Xinzhou 忻州 ( Xīnzhōu), Shanxi

yuán Sūlián

原苏联

[原蘇聯]

former Soviet Union

Wǔyuánxiàn

五原县

[五原縣]

Wuyuan county in Bayan Nur 巴彥淖爾／巴彦淖尔 ( Bāyànnào'ěr), Inner Mongolia

Shuǐyuánshì

水原市

[水原市]

Suweon City, capital of Gyeonggi province 京畿道 ( Jīngjīdào), South Korea

yuánbèigào

原被告

[原被告]

plaintiff and defendant
prosecution and defense (lawyers)

nüèyuánchóng

疟原虫

[瘧原蟲]

plasmodium (malaria parasite)

qīngyuánzǐ

氢原子

[氫原子]

hydrogen atom

jiāoyuánzhì

胶原质

[膠原質]

collagen (protein)

dàcǎoyuán

大草原

[大草原]

prairie
savanna

bìngyuántǐ

病原体

[病原體]

(med.) pathogen

gǔjiāoyuán

骨胶原

[骨膠原]

collagen (protein)

Tāngyuánxiàn

汤原县

[湯原縣]

Tangyuan county in Kiamusze or Jiamusi city 佳木斯 ( Jiāmùsī), Heilongjiang

shénjīngyuán

神经原

[神經原]

neuron
also written 神經元／神经元

yuánshēngdài

原声带

[原聲帶]

soundtrack
master tape

Jiǔyuánqū

九原区

[九原區]

Jiuyuan district of Baotou city 包頭市／包头市 ( Bāotóushì), Inner Mongolia

yuánxiānwéi

原纤维

[原纖維]

fibril
protofilament

zhīyuántǐ

支原体

[支原體]

Mycoplasma (parasitic bacteria without cell wall)

yuánshènguǎn

原肾管

[原腎管]

protonephridium (invertebrate anatomy)

píngyuánliù

平原鹨

[平原鷚]

(bird species of China) tawny pipit (Anthus campestris)

Zhōngyuán Qū

中原区

[中原區]

Zhongyuan District of Zhengzhou City 鄭州市／郑州市 ( Zhèngzhōu Shì), Henan

Kāiyuánxiàn

开原县

[開原縣]

Kaiyuan county in Tieling 鐵嶺／铁岭 ( Tiělǐng), Liaoning

yuánliàngsè

原谅色

[原諒色]

(slang) green

yuánzuòbǎn

原作版

[原作版]

Urtext edition

yuánzǐlùn

原子论

[原子論]

atomic theory

yuánshǐlín

原始林

[原始林]

old growth forest
primary forest
original forest cover

yuánzéxìng

原则性

[原則性]

principled

yuánzǐbǐ

原子笔

[原子筆]

ballpoint pen
also written 圓珠筆／圆珠笔

Hóngyuán Xiàn

红原县

[紅原縣]

Hongyuan County (Tibetan: rka khog rdzong) in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture 阿壩藏族羌族自治州／阿坝藏族羌族自治州 ( Abà Zàngzú Qiāngzú Zìzhìzhōu), northwest Sichuan

huányuánhào

还原号

[還原號]

(music notation) natural sign, ♮

yuánzéshang

原则上

[原則上]

in principle
generally

Qīngyuánqū

青原区

[青原區]

Qingyuan district of Ji'an city 吉安市, Jiangxi

tànyuánzǐ

碳原子

[碳原子]

carbon atom

dàiyuánzhě

带原者

[帶原者]

(disease) carrier

yuánzǐliàng

原子量

[原子量]

atomic weight
atomic mass

yuánshēngzhì

原生质

[原生質]

protoplasm

hóngyuánjī

红原鸡

[紅原雞]

(bird species of China) red junglefowl (Gallus gallus)

cǎoyuányào

草原鹞

[草原鷂]

(bird species of China) pallid harrier (Circus macrourus)

yàyuánzǐ

亚原子

[亞原子]

subatomic

Yuányángxiàn

原阳县

[原陽縣]

Yuanyang county in Xinxiang 新鄉／新乡 ( Xīnxiāng), Henan

xùnxīyuán

讯息原

[訊息原]

information source

Tàiyuánshì

太原市

[太原市]

Taiyuan, prefecture-level city and capital of Shanxi province 山西省 ( Shānxī Shěng) in central north China

yǎngyuánzǐ

氧原子

[氧原子]

oxygen atom

yīyuántǐ

衣原体

[衣原體]

Chlamydia (genus of intracellular parasitic bacteria)

cǎoyuándiāo

草原雕

[草原鵰]

(bird species of China) steppe eagle (Aquila nipalensis)

Gùyuánshì

固原市

[固原市]

Guyuan city in Ningxia

yuánchǎndì

原产地

[原產地]

original source
place of origin
provenance

huángyuánjiāo

黄原胶

[黃原膠]

xanthan
xanthanate gum (polysaccharide food additive used as a thickener)

yuánzǐdàn

原子弹

[原子彈]

atom bomb
atomic bomb
A-bomb

Píngyuánxiàn

平原县

[平原縣]

Pingyuan county in Dezhou 德州 ( Dézhōu), Shandong

fùyuánrǔ

复原乳

[復原乳]

reconstituted milk

bìngyuánjūn

病原菌

[病原菌]

a pathogen
a bacterial pathogen

yīyuánjūn

衣原菌

[衣原菌]

Chlamydia

Qū Yuáncí

屈原祠

[屈原祠]

Qu Yuan memorial temple on the Miluo river 汨羅江／汨罗江 at Yueyang 岳陽市／岳阳市, Hunan

yuánzǐhé

原子核

[原子核]

atomic nucleus

Qīngyuánxiàn

清原县

[清原縣]

Qingyuan county in Fushun 撫順／抚顺, Liaoning

Sānyuán Xiàn

三原县

[三原縣]

Sanyuan County in Xianyang 咸陽／咸阳 ( Xiányáng), Shaanxi

yuánshǐrén

原始人

[原始人]

primitive man; prehistoric human

huányuánjì

还原剂

[還原劑]

reducing agent

Sōngyuánshì

松原市

[松原市]

Songyuan, prefecture-level city in Jilin province 吉林省 in northeast China

sānyuánzé

三原则

[三原則]

the Three Principles (in many contexts)

huányuánrǔ

还原乳

[還原乳]

reconstituted milk (Tw)

yuáncáiliào

原材料

[原材料]

raw and semifinished materials

Chāngyuánshì

昌原市

[昌原市]

Changwon City, capital of South Gyeongsang Province 慶尚南道／庆尚南道 ( Qìngshàngnándào), South Korea

yuánzhùmín

原住民

[原住民]

indigenous peoples
aborigine

Hǎiyuánxiàn

海原县

[海原縣]

Haiyuan county in Zhongwei 中衛／中卫 ( Zhōngwèi), Ningxia

zhàoyuányàng

照原样

[照原樣]

to copy
to follow the original shape
faithful restoration

guòmǐnyuán

过敏原

[過敏原]

allergen
anaphylactogen

yuánzǐzhōng

原子钟

[原子鐘]

atomic clock

Yuánzhōuqū

原州区

[原州區]

Yuanzhou district of Guyuan city 固原市 ( Gùyuánshì), Ningxia

Jiāngyuándào

江原道

[江原道]

Gangwon Province of Korea during Joseon Dynasty
Kangwon province of North Korea
Gangwon province in northeast South Korea, capital Chuncheon 春川 ( Chūnchuān)

yuándiǎnjǔ

原点矩

[原點矩]

(statistics) moment

yuánshǐmǎ

原始码

[原始碼]

source code (computing) (Tw, HK)

yuánbàodiǎn

原爆点

[原爆點]

ground zero

Qiūyèyuán

秋叶原

[秋葉原]

Akihabara, region of downtown Tokyo famous for electronics stores

yuándiǎnbǎn

原典版

[原典版]

(Tw) Urtext edition

yuánzǐnéng

原子能

[原子能]

atomic energy

yuándònglì

原动力

[原動力]

motive force
prime mover
first cause
agent

Kāiyuánshì

开原市

[開原市]

Kaiyuan, county-level city in Tieling 鐵嶺／铁岭 ( Tiělǐng), Liaoning

yuánhánshù

原函数

[原函數]

antiderivative

huīfùyuánzhuàng

恢复原状

[恢復原狀]

to restore sth to its original state

yuánfēngbùdòng

原封不动

[原封不動]

sticking unmoving to the original (idiom); not an iota changed
untouched

Huángtǔ Gāoyuán

黄土高原

[黃土高原]

Loess Plateau of northwest China

jīyuánxiānwéi

肌原纤维

[肌原纖維]

myofibril

Shànbānggāoyuán

掸邦高原

[撣邦高原]

Shan plateau of east Myanmar (Burma)

Huáběi Píngyuán

华北平原

[華北平原]

North China Plain

yuánshēngshēngwù

原生生物

[原生生物]

protist
primitive organism

Zhōngyuán Dàxué

中原大学

[中原大學]

Chung Yuan Christian University, in Taiwan

yuánxíngbìlù

原形毕露

[原形畢露]

original identity fully revealed (idiom); fig. to unmask and expose the whole truth

yuánzǐxùshù

原子序数

[原子序數]

atomic number

gāoyuánshānchún

高原山鹑

[高原山鶉]

(bird species of China) Tibetan partridge (Perdix hodgsoniae)

wèndǐng Zhōngyuán

问鼎中原

[問鼎中原]

to plan to seize power of the whole country (idiom)

Sōngliáo Píngyuán

松辽平原

[松遼平原]

Songliao Plain of northeast China including Songhua River 松花江 through the Liaoning Peninsula, also called the Northeast Plain 東北平原／东北平原 ( Dōngběi Píngyuán)

cǎoyuánjùxī

草原巨蜥

[草原巨蜥]

Savannah monitor (Varanus exanthematicus)

yuányuánběnběn

原原本本

[原原本本]

from beginning to end
in its entirety
in accord with fact
literal

jīběnyuánzé

基本原则

[基本原則]

fundamental doctrine
guiding principle
raison d'être

qíngyǒukěyuán

情有可原

[情有可原]

pardonable (of interruption, misunderstanding etc)

yuánzǐzhìliàng

原子质量

[原子質量]

atomic mass

yuánláirúcǐ

原来如此

[原來如此]

so that's how it is; I see

huányuánzhēnxiàng

还原真相

[還原真相]

to set the record straight
to clarify the facts

Dōng Oū Píngyuán

东欧平原

[東歐平原]

East European Plain

yuánshǐshèhuì

原始社会

[原始社會]

primitive society

wùguīyuánzhǔ

物归原主

[物歸原主]

to return something to its rightful owner

yuánzǐbànjìng

原子半径

[原子半徑]

atomic radius

Yún Guìgāoyuán

云贵高原

[雲貴高原]

Yunnan and Guizhou plateau in southwest China, covering east Yunnan, whole of Guizhou, west of Guangxi and southern margins of Sichuan, Hubei and Hunan

chǔshìyuánzé

处事原则

[處事原則]

a maxim
one's principles

yīzhōngyuánzé

一中原则

[一中原則]

One-China principle, the official doctrine that Taiwan is a province of China

bǎochíyuánmào

保持原貌

[保持原貌]

to preserve the original form

wéichíyuánpàn

维持原判

[維持原判]

to affirm the original sentence (law)

yuánshēngdòngwù

原生动物

[原生動物]

protozoan (bacteria)

cǎoyuánbǎilíng

草原百灵

[草原百靈]

(bird species of China) calandra lark (Melanocorypha calandra)

yuánzhī-yuánwèi

原汁原味

[原汁原味]

original; authentic

chǔshìyuánzé

处世原则

[處世原則]

a maxim
one's principles

jīběnyuánlǐ

基本原理

[基本原理]

fundamental principle

huángyuánsuānyán

黄原酸盐

[黃原酸鹽]

xanthate

Qīng Zànggāoyuán

青藏高原

[青藏高原]

Qinghai-Tibetan plateau

yuánzǐwǔqì

原子武器

[原子武器]

atomic weapon

yuándìtàbù

原地踏步

[原地踏步]

to mark time (military)
to make no headway

gāoyuányánliù

高原岩鹨

[高原岩鷚]

(bird species of China) Altai accentor (Prunella himalayana)

Dōng Miǎngāoyuán

东缅高原

[東緬高原]

Eastern Myanmar plateau

Guānzhōng Píngyuán

关中平原

[關中平原]

Guanzhong Plain in Shaanxi

Jǐhé Yuánběn

几何原本

[幾何原本]

Euclid's Elements

gāoyuánfǎnyìng

高原反应

[高原反應]

altitude sickness
acute mountain sickness
abbr. to 高反 (gāofǎn)

yuánhéshēngwù

原核生物

[原核生物]

prokaryote

yuánbānrénmǎ

原班人马

[原班人馬]

original cast
former team

jiāoyuándànbái

胶原蛋白

[膠原蛋白]

collagen

chōngjīpíngyuán

冲积平原

[沖積平原]

alluvial plain

níngxuèméiyuán

凝血酶原

[凝血酶原]

prothrombin

yuánhéxìbāo

原核细胞

[原核細胞]

prokaryote
prokaryotic cell

zhúlù Zhōngyuán

逐鹿中原

[逐鹿中原]

lit. hunting deer in the Central Plain (idiom)
fig. to attempt to seize the throne

yuánzhùmínzú

原住民族

[原住民族]

original inhabitant
indigenous people

yībānyuánzé

一般原则

[一般原則]

general principle

yuánzǐbàodàn

原子爆弹

[原子爆彈]

atom bomb

Dōngběi Píngyuán

东北平原

[東北平原]

Northeast Plain, also called the Manchurian Plain

Zhōng Yàcǎoyuán

中亚草原

[中亞草原]

Central Asian grasslands

biànfēnyuánlǐ

变分原理

[變分原理]

variational principle (physics)

Sānjiāngpíngyuán

三江平原

[三江平原]

Sanjiang or Three rivers plain in Heilongjiang, vast wetland watered by Heilongjiang 黑龍江／黑龙江 ( Hēilóngjiāng) or Amur, Songhua 松花江 ( Sōnghuājiāng), Ussuri 烏蘇里江／乌苏里江 ( Wūsūlǐjiāng)

lüèjìyuánqíng

略迹原情

[略跡原情]

to overlook past faults (idiom); to forgive and forget

guānfùyuánzhí

官复原职

[官復原職]

restored to one's official post
to send sb back to his former post

niǎoyìyīyuántǐ

鸟疫衣原体

[鳥疫衣原體]

Chlamydia ornithosis

èxìngnüèyuánchóng

恶性疟原虫

[惡性瘧原蟲]

plasmodium falciparum (malaria parasite)

yuánhéshēngwùjiè

原核生物界

[原核生物界]

Kingdom Monera
prokaryote

zhīyuántǐfèiyán

支原体肺炎

[支原體肺炎]

Mycoplasma pneumonia

yuán Nánsīlāfū

原南斯拉夫

[原南斯拉夫]

former Yugoslavia (1945-1992)

yuánzǐfǎnyìngduī

原子反应堆

[原子反應堆]

atomic reactor

cǎoyuánhuībóláo

草原灰伯劳

[草原灰伯勞]

(bird species of China) steppe grey shrike (Lanius pallidirostris)

Shíyuán Shèntàiláng

石原慎太郎

[石原慎太郎]

Ishihara Shintarō (1932-), Japanese author and politician, governor of Tokyo 1999-2012

Wūlātècǎoyuán

乌拉特草原

[烏拉特草原]

Urat plain in Bayan Nur 巴彥淖爾／巴彦淖尔 ( Bāyànnào'ěr), Inner Mongolia

Nàlādīcǎoyuán

那拉提草原

[那拉提草原]

Nalat grasslands

yuánzǐkēxuéjiā

原子科学家

[原子科學家]

atomic scientist
nuclear scientist

bùxiāngróngyuánlǐ

不相容原理

[不相容原理]

(Pauli) exclusion principle (physics)

Módēng Yuánshǐrén

摩登原始人

[摩登原始人]

The Flintstones (TV Series)

kàngyuánjuédìngcù

抗原决定簇

[抗原決定簇]

antigen determinant (causing immunological response)
epitope

Bālǐkūncǎoyuán

巴里坤草原

[巴里坤草原]

Barkol grasslands near Hami in Xinjiang

kèshìyuán'áoxiā

克氏原螯虾

[克氏原螯蝦]

red swamp crayfish (Procambarus clarkii); Louisiana crawfish

āmǐbāyuánchóng

阿米巴原虫

[阿米巴原蟲]

amoeba
ameba

Pàmǐ'ěr Gāoyuán

帕米尔高原

[帕米爾高原]

the Pamirs, highland region of Central Asia

yuánshēnggǎnlǎnyóu

原生橄榄油

[原生橄欖油]

virgin olive oil

Qū Yuán Jìniànguǎn

屈原纪念馆

[屈原紀念館]

Qu Yuan Memorial Hall in Zigui county 秭歸縣／秭归县 ( Zǐguī Xiàn), Hubei, built in 1982 and a major tourist attraction since then

Bāyīnbùkècǎoyuán

巴音布克草原

[巴音布克草原]

Bayanbulak grasslands in Uldus basin of Tianshan mountains

Hūlúnbèi'ěrcǎoyuán

呼伦贝尔草原

[呼倫貝爾草原]

Hulunbuir grasslands of Inner Mongolia

yuánshǐrèdàiyǔlín

原始热带雨林

[原始熱帶雨林]

virgin tropical rainforest

Sìxiàng Jīběn Yuánzé

四项基本原则

[四項基本原則]

the Four Cardinal Principles enunciated by Deng Xiaoping 鄧小平／邓小平 ( Dèng Xiǎopíng) in 1979: to uphold the socialist road, the dictatorship of the proletariat, the leadership of the CCP, and Maoism and Marxism-Leninism

yuánzǐbàopòdànyào

原子爆破弹药

[原子爆破彈藥]