Usage of the character 論
lùn
论
[論]
- opinion
- view
- theory
- doctrine
- to discuss
- to talk about
- to regard
- to consider
- per
- by the (kilometer, hour etc)
Lún
论
[論]
- abbr. for 論語/论语 ( Lúnyǔ), The Analects (of Confucius)
túlùn
图论
[圖論]
- graph theory (math.)
cèlùn
策论
[策論]
- essay on current affairs submitted to the emperor as policy advice (old)
zhènglùn
政论
[政論]
- political commentary
biànlùn
辩论
[辯論]
- debate
- argument
- to argue over
- CL:場/场 (chǎng),次 (cì)
jiǎnglùn
讲论
[講論]
- to discuss
lùndìng
论定
[論定]
- to make a definitive judgment
- to come to a firm conclusion
tánlùn
谈论
[談論]
- to discuss; to talk about
shùlùn
数论
[數論]
- number theory (math.)
lùnwén
论文
[論文]
- paper
- treatise
- thesis
- CL:篇 (piān)
- to discuss a paper or thesis (old)
bùlùn
不论
[不論]
- whatever
- no matter what (who, how etc)
- regardless of
- not to discuss
Lúnyǔ
论语
[論語]
- The Analects of Confucius 孔子 ( Kǒngzǐ)
dìnglùn
定论
[定論]
- final conclusion
- accepted argument
jiélùn
结论
[結論]
- conclusion
- verdict
- CL:個/个 (gè)
- to conclude
- to reach a verdict
bàolùn
暴论
[暴論]
- wild remark; outrageous statement (orthographic borrowing from Japanese 暴論 "bōron")
lùnfǎ
论法
[論法]
- argumentation
lùnjí
论及
[論及]
- to make reference to; to mention
chǎnglùn
场论
[場論]
- field theory (physics)
lùngōng
论功
[論功]
- to evaluate the merit of sth
huánglùn
遑论
[遑論]
- let alone
- not to mention
wúlùn
无论
[無論]
- no matter what or how
- regardless of whether...
lùntán
论坛
[論壇]
- forum (for discussion)
bàlùn
罢论
[罷論]
- abandoned idea
xiánlùn
弦论
[弦論]
- string theory (in theoretical physics)
lùndiǎn
论点
[論點]
- argument
- line of reasoning
- thesis
- point (of discussion)
lùnduàn
论断
[論斷]
- to infer
- to judge
- inference
- judgment
- conclusion
zhēnglùn
争论
[爭論]
- to argue
- to debate
- to contend
- argument
- contention
- controversy
- debate
- CL:次 (cì),場/场 (chǎng)
tōnglùn
通论
[通論]
- well-rounded argument
- general survey
gōnglùn
公论
[公論]
- public opinion
dǎolùn
导论
[導論]
- introduction
lùntí
论题
[論題]
- topic
xùlùn
绪论
[緒論]
- introduction
- introductory chapter
gàilùn
概论
[概論]
- outline
- introduction
- survey
- general discussion
yánlùn
言论
[言論]
- expression of opinion
- views
- remarks
- arguments
lùnshù
论述
[論述]
- treatise
- discourse
- exposition
yūlùn
迂论
[迂論]
- unrealistic argument
- high flown and impractical opinion
shēnlùn
申论
[申論]
- to give a detailed exposition
- to state in detail
tuīlùn
推论
[推論]
- to infer
- inference
- corollary
- reasoned conclusion
lùnzhù
论著
[論著]
- treatise; study
yúlùn
舆论
[輿論]
- public opinion
gāolùn
高论
[高論]
- enlightening remarks (honorific)
- brilliant views
yìlùn
议论
[議論]
- to comment
- to talk about
- to discuss
- discussion
- CL:個/个 (gè)
lùnzhēng
论争
[論爭]
- argument
- debate
- controversy
lǐlùn
理论
[理論]
- theory
- CL:個/个 (gè)
- to argue
- to take notice of
shèlùn
社论
[社論]
- editorial (in a newspaper)
- CL:篇 (piān)
pínglùn
评论
[評論]
- to comment on
- to discuss
- comment
- commentary
- CL:篇 (piān)
lùnjù
论据
[論據]
- grounds (for an argument)
- contention
- thesis
lìlùn
立论
[立論]
- to set forth one's view; to present one's argument
- argument; line of reasoning
zònglùn
纵论
[縱論]
- to talk freely
miùlùn
谬论
[謬論]
- misconception
- fallacy
zǒnglùn
总论
[總論]
- (often used in book or chapter titles) general introduction; overview
tǎolùn
讨论
[討論]
- to discuss; to talk over
fànlùn
泛论
[泛論]
- to discuss in general terms
- general exposition
- general discussion
lùnlǐ
论理
[論理]
- normally
- as things should be
- by rights
- to reason things out
- logic
qúnlùn
群论
[群論]
- group theory (math.)
lùnzhàn
论战
[論戰]
- to debate
- to contend
- polemics
biélùn
别论
[別論]
- a different matter
- another story
- (old) objection
lùnzhèng
论证
[論證]
- to prove a point
- to expound on
- to demonstrate or prove (through argument)
- proof
lùndiào
论调
[論調]
- argument
- view (sometimes derogatory)
bèilùn
悖论
[悖論]
- paradox (logic)
lùnlǐxué
论理学
[論理學]
- logic
wéiwùlùn
唯物论
[唯物論]
- (philosophy) materialism
dānyuánlùn
单源论
[單源論]
- theory of single origin (of mankind)
pínglùnyuán
评论员
[評論員]
- commentator
mòrìlùn
末日论
[末日論]
- eschatology
tiānyǎnlùn
天演论
[天演論]
- the theory of evolution (early translation, since replaced by 進化論/进化论)
xìng'èlùn
性恶论
[性惡論]
- "human nature is evil", theory advocated by Xunzi 荀子 ( Xúnzǐ)
duōyuánlùn
多元论
[多元論]
- pluralism, philosophical doctrine that the universe consists of different substances
lǐlùnjiā
理论家
[理論家]
- theorist
- theoretician
fànshénlùn
泛神论
[泛神論]
- pantheism, theological theory equating God with the Universe
jūnbiànlùn
均变论
[均變論]
- uniformitarianism
fǎnzhìlùn
反智论
[反智論]
- anti-intellectualism
zàoyúlùn
造舆论
[造輿論]
- to build up public opinion
- to create a fuss
chuàngshìlùn
创世论
[創世論]
- creationism
gàilülùn
概率论
[概率論]
- probability (math.)
zāibiànlùn
灾变论
[災變論]
- catastrophism
- the theory that geological change is caused by catastrophic events such as the Biblical flood
sùmìnglùn
宿命论
[宿命論]
- fatalism
- fatalistic
jíhélùn
集合论
[集合論]
- set theory (math.)
xuètǒnglùn
血统论
[血統論]
- class division into proletariat and bourgeoisie class enemy, in use esp. during the Cultural Revolution
yuánzǐlùn
原子论
[原子論]
- atomic theory
bóyìlùn
博弈论
[博弈論]
- game theory
pínglùnjiā
评论家
[評論家]
- critic
- reviewer
tǎolùnqū
讨论区
[討論區]
- forum (esp. online)
- discussion area
- feedback
Sānlùnzōng
三论宗
[三論宗]
- Three Treatise School (Buddhism)
yánlùnjiè
言论界
[言論界]
- the press
- the media
wéilǐlùn
唯理论
[唯理論]
- (philosophy) rationalism
shénzàolùn
神造论
[神造論]
- creationism
zhīshílùn
知识论
[知識論]
- epistemology
běntǐlùn
本体论
[本體論]
- ontology
lǐshénlùn
理神论
[理神論]
- deism, theological theory of God who does not interfere in the Universe
rènshilùn
认识论
[認識論]
- epistemology (in philosophy, the theory of how we know things)
duànmièlùn
断灭论
[斷滅論]
- annihilation (of soul, Sanskrit uccheda)
yīshénlùn
一神论
[一神論]
- monotheism
- unitarianism (denying the Trinity)
duōshénlùn
多神论
[多神論]
- polytheism
wēirǎolùn
微扰论
[微擾論]
- perturbation theory
yúlùnjiè
舆论界
[輿論界]
- media
- commentators
qūmiànlùn
曲面论
[曲面論]
- the theory of surfaces
xìnxīlùn
信息论
[信息論]
- information theory
xiánlǐlùn
弦理论
[弦理論]
- string theory (physics)
chángzhùlùn
常住论
[常住論]
- eternalism (permanence of soul, Sanskrit śāśvata-vāda)
fǎnyìnglùn
反映论
[反映論]
- theory of reflection (in dialectic materialism), i.e. every perception reflects physical reality
fànchóulùn
范畴论
[範疇論]
- category theory (math.)
xiāngduìlùn
相对论
[相對論]
- theory of relativity
yīyuánlùn
一元论
[一元論]
- monism, belief that the universe is made of a single substance
qūxiànlùn
曲线论
[曲線論]
- the theory of curves
tǎolùnbān
讨论班
[討論班]
- seminar
- workshop
kězhīlùn
可知论
[可知論]
- gnosticism, the philosophical doctrine that everything about the universe is knowable
Zīběnlùn
资本论
[資本論]
- Das Kapital (1867) by Karl Marx 卡爾·馬克思/卡尔·马克思 ( Kǎ'ěr· Mǎkèsī)
zǔhélùn
组合论
[組合論]
- combinatorics
wúshénlùn
无神论
[無神論]
- atheism
liàngzǐlùn
量子论
[量子論]
- quantum theory (physics)
yǒushénlùn
有神论
[有神論]
- theism (the belief in the existence of God)
wéixīnlùn
唯心论
[唯心論]
- philosophy of idealism, the doctrine that external reality is a product of consciousness
kòngzhìlùn
控制论
[控制論]
- control theory (math.)
- cybernetics
Lùntán Bào
论坛报
[論壇報]
- Tribune (in newspaper names)
tǎolùnhuì
讨论会
[討論會]
- symposium
- discussion forum
Guófùlùn
国富论
[國富論]
- The Wealth of Nations (1776) by Adam Smith 亞當·斯密/亚当·斯密 ( Yàdāng· Sīmì)
chuàngzàolùn
创造论
[創造論]
- creationism (religion)
zhēnglùndiǎn
争论点
[爭論點]
- contention
jìnhuàlùn
进化论
[進化論]
- Darwin's theory of evolution
yīnmóulùn
阴谋论
[陰謀論]
- conspiracy theory
jūnděnglùn
均等论
[均等論]
- doctrine of equivalents (patent law)
sānduànlùn
三段论
[三段論]
- syllogism (deduction in logic)
juédìnglùn
决定论
[決定論]
- determinism
fāngfǎlùn
方法论
[方法論]
- methodology
- Discours de la méthode by René Descartes 笛卡兒/笛卡儿 ( Díkǎ'ér), 1637
èryuánlùn
二元论
[二元論]
- dualism, belief that the universe is made of two different substance (e.g. mind and matter or good and evil)
bùyǔpínglùn
不予评论
[不予評論]
- No comment!
duīlěishùlùn
堆垒数论
[堆壘數論]
- additive number theory (math.)
bùyìzhīlùn
不易之论
[不易之論]
- perfectly sound proposition
- unalterable truth
- irrefutable argument
gāotánkuòlùn
高谈阔论
[高談闊論]
- to harangue
- loud arrogant talk
- to spout
chípíngzhīlùn
持平之论
[持平之論]
- fair argument
- unbiased view
liúliánlùnshī
留连论诗
[留連論詩]
- to continue to discuss a poem over a long period
lǐlùnjīchǔ
理论基础
[理論基礎]
- theoretical foundation
yǒushénlùnzhě
有神论者
[有神論者]
- theist (believer in one or more Deities)
bùkānzhīlùn
不刊之论
[不刊之論]
- indisputable statement
- unalterable truth
quánbiànlǐlùn
权变理论
[權變理論]
- contingency theory (theory of leadership)
shǔhēilùnbái
数黑论白
[數黑論白]
- to enumerate what is black and yellow (idiom); to criticize sb behind his back to incite quarrels
- also written 數黑論黃/数黑论黄 (shǔhēilùnhuáng)
guīyīnlǐlùn
归因理论
[歸因理論]
- attribution theory (psychology)
zhūxīnzhīlùn
诛心之论
[誅心之論]
- a devastating criticism
- to expose hidden motives
fēnlèilǐlùn
分类理论
[分類理論]
- classification theory
chéngbàilùnrén
成败论人
[成敗論人]
- to judge people based on their success or failure (idiom)
gàiguānlùndìng
盖棺论定
[蓋棺論定]
- don't pass judgment on a person's life until the lid is on the coffin (idiom)
tūbiànlǐlùn
突变理论
[突變理論]
- (math.) catastrophe theory
wúlùnhéshì
无论何事
[無論何事]
- anything
- whatever
pǐntóulùnzú
品头论足
[品頭論足]
- lit. to assess the head and discuss the feet (idiom); minute criticism of a woman's appearance
- fig. to find fault in minor details
- nitpicking
- overcritical
diàncílǐlùn
电磁理论
[電磁理論]
- electromagnetism
- electromagnetic theory
wúlùnhéchù
无论何处
[無論何處]
- anywhere
- wherever
gài'érbùlùn
概而不论
[概而不論]
- fuzzy about the details
gàiguāndìnglùn
盖棺定论
[蓋棺定論]
- don't pass judgment on a person's life until the lid is on the coffin (idiom)
píngxīn'érlùn
平心而论
[平心而論]
- (idiom) in all fairness; objectively speaking
liàngzǐchǎnglùn
量子场论
[量子場論]
- quantum field theory
wúshénlùnzhě
无神论者
[無神論者]
- atheist
yīgài'érlùn
一概而论
[一概而論]
- to lump different matters together (idiom)
yìlùnfēncuò
议论纷错
[議論紛錯]
- see 議論紛紛/议论纷纷 (yìlùnfēnfēn)
zhēngjīnlùnliǎng
争斤论两
[爭斤論兩]
- to haggle over every ounce (idiom)
- to to fuss over minor points
- to be particular about sth
jiégòulǐlùn
结构理论
[結構理論]
- structural theory (physics)
lùnchángdàoduǎn
论长道短
[論長道短]
- lit. to discuss sb's merits and demerits (idiom); to gossip
zìránshénlùn
自然神论
[自然神論]
- deism, theological theory of God who does not interfere in the Universe
wéixiànglǐlùn
唯象理论
[唯象理論]
- phenomenology
rǒngchángbiànlùn
冗长辩论
[冗長辯論]
- filibuster
xiāngduìlùnxìng
相对论性
[相對論性]
- relativistic (physics)
jīngdiǎnchǎnglùn
经典场论
[經典場論]
- classical field theory (physics)
píngtóulùnzú
评头论足
[評頭論足]
- lit. to assess the head and discuss the feet (idiom); minute criticism of a woman's appearance
- fig. to find fault in minor details
- to remark upon a person's appearance
- nitpicking
- overcritical
- judgmental
bùkězhīlùn
不可知论
[不可知論]
- agnosticism, the philosophical doctrine that some questions about the universe are in principle unanswerable
sùzhūgōnglùn
诉诸公论
[訴諸公論]
- to appeal to the public
xúnhuánlùnzhèng
循环论证
[循環論證]
- circular argument
- logical error consisting of begging the question
- Latin: petitio principii
tángǔlùnjīn
谈古论今
[談古論今]
- to talk of the past and discuss the present (idiom)
- to chat freely
- to discuss everything
zhuānjiāpínglùn
专家评论
[專家評論]
- expert commentary
lǐlùngòngxiàn
理论贡献
[理論貢獻]
- theoretical contribution
biànzhènglùnzhì
辨证论治
[辨證論治]
- holistic diagnosis and treatment (TCM)
bǎnkuàilǐlùn
板块理论
[板塊理論]
- plate tectonics
hùndùnlǐlùn
混沌理论
[混沌理論]
- (math.) chaos theory
yìlùnfēnfēn
议论纷纷
[議論紛紛]
- to discuss spiritedly (idiom)
- tongues are wagging
pǔbiànlǐlùn
普遍理论
[普遍理論]
- universal hypothesis
yánlùnzìyóu
言论自由
[言論自由]
- freedom of speech
wěntàilǐlùn
稳态理论
[穩態理論]
- the steady-state theory (cosmology)
shǔhēilùnhuáng
数黑论黄
[數黑論黃]
- to enumerate what is black and yellow (idiom); to criticize sb behind his back to incite quarrels
guīfànlǐlùn
规范理论
[規範理論]
- Standard Model (of particle physics)
duōshénlùnzhě
多神论者
[多神論者]
- polytheist
jiùshìlùnshì
就事论事
[就事論事]
- to discuss sth on its own merits
- to judge the matter as it stands
wúlùnhéshí
无论何时
[無論何時]
- whenever
gūzhìwùlùn
姑置勿论
[姑置勿論]
- (idiom) to put (an issue) to one side for the moment
yánlùnjīguān
言论机关
[言論機關]
- the press
- the media
xuéwèilùnwén
学位论文
[學位論文]
- dissertation; thesis
xiāngtíbìnglùn
相提并论
[相提並論]
- to discuss two disparate things together (idiom); to mention on equal terms
- to place on a par with
- (often with negatives: impossible to mention X in the same breath as Y)
lìngdāngbiélùn
另当别论
[另當別論]
- to treat differently
- another cup of tea
gàixínglǐlùn
概型理论
[概型理論]
- scheme theory (math.)
jiāngjīnlùngǔ
将今论古
[將今論古]
- to observe the present to study the past
wúlùnhérén
无论何人
[無論何人]
- whoever
wúlùnrúhé
无论如何
[無論如何]
- whatever the case
- in any event
- no matter what
- by all possible means
dìngxìnglǐlùn
定性理论
[定性理論]
- qualitative theory
chāofànshénlùn
超泛神论
[超泛神論]
- panentheism, theological theory of God as equal to the Universe while transcending it
yúlùndiàochá
舆论调查
[輿論調查]
- opinion poll
zuòyònglǐlùn
作用理论
[作用理論]
- interactive theory
Fǎn Dùlín Lùn
反杜林论
[反杜林論]
- Anti-Dühring, book by Friedrich Engels 恩格斯 ( Engésī)
wéiyìzhìlùn
唯意志论
[唯意志論]
- voluntarism
- metaphysical view, esp. due to Schopenhauer 叔本華/叔本华 ( Shūběnhuá), that the essence of the world is willpower
zhēngchánglùnduǎn
争长论短
[爭長論短]
- lit. to argue who is right and wrong (idiom)
- fig. to squabble; to argue over minor issues
zuò'érlùndào
坐而论道
[坐而論道]
- to sit and pontificate; to find answers through theory and not through practice (idiom)
qítánguàilùn
奇谈怪论
[奇談怪論]
- strange tales and absurd arguments (idiom)
- unreasonable remarks
yǔzhòushēngchénglùn
宇宙生成论
[宇宙生成論]
- cosmology
xiáyìxiāngduìlùn
狭义相对论
[狹義相對論]
- special relativity
Dáwòsīlùntán
达沃斯论坛
[達沃斯論壇]
- Davos world economic forum (WEF)
sānqīkāidìnglùn
三七开定论
[三七開定論]
- thirty percent failure, seventy percent success, the official PRC verdict on Mao Zedong
fùbiànhánshùlùn
复变函数论
[複變函數論]
- (math.) theory of functions of a complex variable
Dèng Xiǎopíng Lǐlùn
邓小平理论
[鄧小平理論]
- Deng Xiaoping Theory
- Dengism
- the foundation of PRC economic development after the Cultural Revolution, building the capitalist economy within Chinese Communist Party control
dàishùhánshùlùn
代数函数论
[代數函數論]
- algebraic function theory (math.)
fēixiāngduìlùnxìng
非相对论性
[非相對論性]
- non-relativistic (physics)
mókuàihuàlǐlùn
模块化理论
[模塊化理論]
- modularity theory
Jiāluówǎlǐlùn
伽罗瓦理论
[伽羅瓦理論]
- Galois theory (math.)
shíbiànhánshùlùn
实变函数论
[實變函數論]
- (math.) theory of functions of a real variable
jiěxīhánshùlùn
解析函数论
[解析函數論]
- (math.) complex analytic function theory
guǎngyìxiāngduìlùn
广义相对论
[廣義相對論]
- general relativity
- Einstein's theory of gravity
fànzìránshénlùn
泛自然神论
[泛自然神論]
- pandeism, theological theory that God created the Universe and became one with it
Jiāluóhuálǐlùn
伽罗华理论
[伽羅華理論]
- Galois theory (math.)
gōngkāitǎolùnhuì
公开讨论会
[公開討論會]
- open forum
Shìjiè Jīngjì Lùntán
世界经济论坛
[世界經濟論壇]
- World Economic Forum
xūqiúcéngcìlǐlùn
需求层次理论
[需求層次理論]
- (Maslow's) hierarchy of needs (psychology)
zuìdīxiàndùlǐlùn
最低限度理论
[最低限度理論]
- minimalist theory
jiàngòuzhèngyìlǐlùn
建构正义理论
[建構正義理論]
- constructivist theory
Bó'áo Yàzhōu Lùntán
博鳌亚洲论坛
[博鰲亞洲論壇]
- Bo'ao Forum for Asia (since 2001)
shìfēizìyǒugōnglùn
是非自有公论
[是非自有公論]
- to determine right and wrong based on public opinion (idiom)
- Public opinion will judge what's right and wrong.
Xīn Mínzhǔzhǔyì Lùn
新民主主义论
[新民主主義論]
- On New Democracy (1940), by Mao Zedong
Guójì Xiānqū Lùntán Bào
国际先驱论坛报
[國際先驅論壇報]
- International Herald Tribune
bēizhī,wúshèngāolùn
卑之,无甚高论
[卑之,無甚高論]
- my opinion, nothing very involved (idiom, humble expression); my humble point is a familiar opinion
- what I say is really nothing out of the ordinary
bēizhī,wúshèngāolùn
卑之,毋甚高论
[卑之,毋甚高論]
- my opinion, nothing very involved (idiom, humble expression); my humble point is a familiar opinion
- what I say is really nothing out of the ordinary