Usage of the character 本
běn
本
[本]
- (bound form) root; stem
- (bound form) origin; source
- (bound form) one's own; this
- (bound form) this; the current (year etc)
- (bound form) original
- (bound form) inherent
- originally; initially
- capital; principal
- classifier for books, periodicals, files etc
běnrén
本人
[本人]
- I; me; myself
- oneself; yourself; himself; herself; the person concerned
chāoběn
抄本
[抄本]
- handwritten copy
běndǐ
本底
[本底]
- background
jiǎoběn
脚本
[腳本]
- script
quánběn
全本
[全本]
- whole edition
- whole performance (of Chinese opera)
zhìběn
治本
[治本]
- to tackle a problem at its root; to effect a permanent solution (contrasted with 治標/治标 (zhibiào))
shéběn
折本
[折本]
- a loss
- to lose money
chuánběn
传本
[傳本]
- edition (of a book) currently in circulation
běnpiào
本票
[本票]
- cashier's check
- promissory note
xiěběn
写本
[寫本]
- handwritten copy of a book
gǎoběn
稿本
[稿本]
- manuscript (of a book etc)
- sketch (of a design etc)
Shānběn
杉本
[杉本]
- Sugimoto (Japanese surname)
Běnxī
本溪
[本溪]
- Benxi, a prefecture-level city in Liaoning province 遼寧省/辽宁省 ( Liáoning Shěng) in northeast China
jiàoběn
教本
[教本]
- textbook
péiběn
赔本
[賠本]
- loss
- to sustain losses
běnshì
本事
[本事]
- source material
- original story
lāoběn
捞本
[撈本]
- to get one's money back (esp. gambling)
- to recoup one's losings
běnjiā
本家
[本家]
- a member of the same clan
- a distant relative with the same family name
běnyì
本义
[本義]
- original meaning
- literal sense
yàngběn
样本
[樣本]
- sample; specimen
Gāngběn
冈本
[岡本]
- Okamoto (Japanese surname and place name)
běnzi
本子
[本子]
- book
- notebook
- Japanese-style self-published comic (esp. an erotic one), aka "dōjinshi"
- CL:本 (běn)
- edition
běnyīng
本应
[本應]
- should have; ought to have
běnbào
本报
[本報]
- this newspaper
xuèběn
血本
[血本]
- hard-earned capital
běnmíng
本名
[本名]
- original name; real name
- (of foreigners) first name; given name
běnlěi
本垒
[本壘]
- (baseball) home base; home plate
běnfèng
本俸
[本俸]
- basic salary
Qiáoběn
桥本
[橋本]
- Hashimoto (Japanese surname and place name)
Téngběn
藤本
[藤本]
- Fujimoto (Japanese surname)
běnlì
本利
[本利]
- principal and interest
- capital and profit
běnyuán
本源
[本源]
- origin
- source
dúběn
读本
[讀本]
- reader
- an instructional book
Běncí
本茨
[本茨]
- Benz (name)
- Karl Benz (1844-1929), motor car pioneer
tàběn
拓本
[拓本]
- rubbing of inscription
běnzhe
本着
[本著]
- based on...
- in conformance with..
- taking as one's main principle
zúběn
足本
[足本]
- unabridged
- complete book
běnguó
本国
[本國]
- one's own country
běnlǐng
本领
[本領]
- skill
- ability
- capability
- CL:項/项 (xiàng),個/个 (gè)
zhèngběn
正本
[正本]
- original (of a document)
- reserved copy (of a library book)
běntǐ
本体
[本體]
- main part
- torso
- the thing in itself
- noumenon (object of purely intellectual perception according to Kant)
jiéběn
洁本
[潔本]
- expurgated edition
gǔběn
股本
[股本]
- capital stock
- investment
kèběn
课本
[課本]
- textbook
- CL:本 (běn)
jiǎnběn
简本
[簡本]
- concise edition
- abridged edition
yuànběn
院本
[院本]
- script for opera (esp. in Yuan times)
běnzhí
本职
[本職]
- one's job
huàběn
话本
[話本]
- Song and Yuan literary form based on vernacular folk stories
běnshi
本事
[本事]
- ability
- skill
yǐngběn
影本
[影本]
- copy (of a document)
- book with model calligraphy for copying
kāiběn
开本
[開本]
- book format, similar to in-4°, in-8° etc (a 16-kai format 16開/16开 (shiliu-kái) is roughly A4) (abbr. to 開/开 (kāi))
běnrì
本日
[本日]
- today
gēnběn
根本
[根本]
- fundamental
- basic
- root
- simply
- absolutely (not)
- (not) at all
- CL:個/个 (gè)
jiéběn
节本
[節本]
- abridged version
běnjì
本纪
[本紀]
- biographic sketch of an emperor
huìběn
绘本
[繪本]
- picture book
běncǎo
本草
[本草]
- a book on Chinese (herbal) medicine
- Chinese materia medica
táiběn
台本
[臺本]
- script (of a play, movie, or television program)
běnlái
本来
[本來]
- original
- originally
- at first
- it goes without saying
- of course
Gōngběn
宫本
[宮本]
- Miyamoto (Japanese surname)
bānběn
扳本
[扳本]
- to recoup losses (in gambling)
kèběn
刻本
[刻本]
- block printed edition
běnjīn
本金
[本金]
- capital
- principal
běnsè
本色
[本色]
- inherent qualities
- natural qualities
- distinctive character
- true qualities
Běntián
本田
[本田]
- Honda (Japanese name)
chéngběn
成本
[成本]
- (manufacturing, production etc) costs
cǎoběn
草本
[草本]
- grass
- herb
chàngběn
唱本
[唱本]
- opera libretto
shūběn
书本
[書本]
- book
- CL:本 (běn)
běnshì
本市
[本市]
- this city
- our city
běnkē
本科
[本科]
- undergraduate course
- undergraduate (attributive)
xiǎoběn
小本
[小本]
- small capital
- on a shoestring
yìnběn
印本
[印本]
- printed book; printed copy
Shānběn
山本
[山本]
- Yamamoto (Japanese surname)
Rìběn
日本
[日本]
- Japan
Běnzhōu
本州
[本州]
- Honshū, the main island of Japan
běnzūn
本尊
[本尊]
- (Buddhism) yidam (one's chosen meditational deity)
- the principal object of worship on a Buddhist altar
- (of a monk who has the ability to appear in multiple places at the same time) the honored one himself (contrasted with his alternate forms, 分身 (fēnshēn))
- (fig.) (jocular) the genuine article
- the real McCoy
- the man himself
- the woman herself
- the original manifestation of sth (not a spin-off or a clone)
běncháo
本朝
[本朝]
- the current dynasty
kǎoběn
考本
[考本]
- to take a relevant exam for a certificate (e.g. driving test, license etc)
Bǎnběn
坂本
[坂本]
- Sakamoto (Japanese surname)
yìběn
译本
[譯本]
- translation (translated version of a text)
wénběn
文本
[文本]
- a text (article, script, contract etc)
- version of a text (copy, translation, abridged version etc)
- (computing) text
běnbù
本埠
[本埠]
- this city
- this town
běnshēn
本身
[本身]
- itself
- in itself
- per se
běnháng
本行
[本行]
- one's line
- one's own profession
běnběn
本本
[本本]
- notebook computer (diminutive)
- laptop
huíběn
回本
[回本]
- to recoup one's investment
běntí
本题
[本題]
- the subject under discussion
- the point at issue
cánběn
残本
[殘本]
- extant fragment (of book)
běndì
本地
[本地]
- local
- this locality
běnyì
本意
[本意]
- original idea
- real intention
- etymon
bǎnběn
版本
[版本]
- version
- edition
- release
běnmò
本末
[本末]
- the whole course of an event from beginning to end
- ins and outs
- the fundamental and the incidental
bǎoběn
保本
[保本]
- to break even
běnshì
本士
[本士]
- (loanword) pence
- penny
běnzuì
本罪
[本罪]
- actual sin (Christian notion, as opposed to original sin 原罪)
jīběn
基本
[基本]
- basic
- fundamental
- main
- elementary
Sōngběn
松本
[松本]
- Matsumoto (Japanese surname and place name)
fānběn
翻本
[翻本]
- to win back one's money (gambling etc)
běntái
本台
[本臺]
- this radio station
běnqián
本钱
[本錢]
- capital
- (fig.) asset; advantage; the means (to do sth)
běnxiàng
本相
[本相]
- original form
běnxìng
本性
[本性]
- natural instincts
- nature
- inherent quality
Māoběn
猫本
[貓本]
- Melbourne (slang alternative for 墨爾本/墨尔本 ( Mò'ěrběn))
běnyuè
本月
[本月]
- this month
- the current month
běnbù
本部
[本部]
- headquarters
- head office
běnshǎi
本色
[本色]
- natural color
zhàngběn
账本
[賬本]
- account book
yuánběn
原本
[原本]
- originally
- original
běndǎo
本岛
[本島]
- main island
běnyǐng
本影
[本影]
- umbra
běnzhì
本质
[本質]
- essence
- nature
- innate character
- intrinsic quality
xuǎnběn
选本
[選本]
- anthology
- selected works
běnwǒ
本我
[本我]
- id
- the self
běnwèi
本位
[本位]
- standard
- one's own department or unit
Xióngběn
熊本
[熊本]
- Kumamoto city and prefecture in west Kyūshū 九州, Japan
běnxiāng
本乡
[本鄉]
- home village
- one's native place
běnqī
本期
[本期]
- the current period
- this term (usually in finance)
mìběn
秘本
[祕本]
- a treasured rare book
huánběn
还本
[還本]
- to repay capital
biāoběn
标本
[標本]
- specimen; sample
- the root cause and symptoms of a disease
běnchù
本处
[本處]
- here
- this place
lǎoběn
老本
[老本]
- capital
- assets
- savings
- nest egg
- (fig.) reputation
- laurels (to rest upon)
- old edition of a book
- (tree) trunk
fùběn
复本
[複本]
- copy
zīběn
资本
[資本]
- capital (economics)
fùběn
副本
[副本]
- copy
- duplicate
- transcript
- (in online games) instance
běnjiù
本就
[本就]
- by nature
- fundamentally
- inherently
gǎoběn
藁本
[藁本]
- Ligusticum levisticum (Chinese lovage root)
- ligusticum root
kuīběn
亏本
[虧本]
- to make a loss
běnjīng
本经
[本經]
- classic book
- sutra
běnjiè
本届
[本屆]
- current
- this year
běnwén
本文
[本文]
- this text
- article
- the main body of a book
běnyè
本业
[本業]
- business in which a company has traditionally engaged (e.g. before diversifying)
- original business
- core business
- (literary) agriculture
duìběn
对本
[對本]
- (a return) equal to the capital
- 100 percent profit
běnbì
本币
[本幣]
- local currency
- our own currency
- abbr. for 本位貨幣/本位货币
fánběn
繁本
[繁本]
- detailed edition
- unexpurgated version
fànběn
范本
[範本]
- model (example worthy of being imitated)
- template
běnzì
本字
[本字]
- original form of a Chinese character
běnxī
本息
[本息]
- principal and interest (on a loan)
běnnéng
本能
[本能]
- instinct
lánběn
蓝本
[藍本]
- blueprint
- source material on which later works (books, movies etc) are based
běntǔ
本土
[本土]
- one's native country
- native
- local
- metropolitan territory
Hèběn
赫本
[赫本]
- Hepburn (name)
shànběn
善本
[善本]
- old book
- good book
- reliable book
- rare book
jùběn
剧本
[劇本]
- script for play, opera, movie etc
- screenplay
- scenario
wàngběn
忘本
[忘本]
- to forget one's roots
gòuběn
够本
[夠本]
- to break even
- to get one's money's worth
běnfèn
本分
[本分]
- (to play) one's part
- one's role
- one's duty
- (to stay within) one's bounds
- dutiful
- keeping to one's role
běnniándù
本年度
[本年度]
- this year
- the current year
běndìrén
本地人
[本地人]
- native person (of a country)
Dùběnnèi
杜本内
[杜本內]
- Dubonnet (name)
- Dubonnet (red vermouth aperitif wine)
Rìběndāo
日本刀
[日本刀]
- Japanese sword
- katana
jīnběnwèi
金本位
[金本位]
- gold standard
jīběngōng
基本功
[基本功]
- basic skills
- fundamentals
chúnwénběn
纯文本
[純文本]
- plain text (computing)
suōyìnběn
缩印本
[縮印本]
- compact edition (of a dictionary etc)
tiángéběn
田格本
[田格本]
- exercise book for practicing Chinese character handwriting (each page being a grid of blank cells divided into quadrants, like the character 田)
běnkēxì
本科系
[本科系]
- (university education) major
Xióngběnxiàn
熊本县
[熊本縣]
- Kumamoto prefecture, Kyūshū, Japan
rìjìběn
日记本
[日記本]
- diary (book)
zhǒngběnmíng
种本名
[種本名]
- (biology) specific epithet
xiùzhēnběn
袖珍本
[袖珍本]
- pocket book
- paperback
Mò'ěrběn
墨尔本
[墨爾本]
- Melbourne, Australia
Jíběnsī
吉本斯
[吉本斯]
- Gibbons (name)
Shānběntóu
山本头
[山本頭]
- (Tw) "Yamamoto haircut", similar to a butch cut, but with even length (no tapering on the sides and back), said to be named after Admiral Yamamoto 山本五十六 ( Shānběn Wǔshíliù)
bānběnr
扳本儿
[扳本兒]
- to recoup losses (in gambling)
yǒuběnshi
有本事
[有本事]
- to have what it takes
- (coll.) (often followed by 就 (jiù)) (used to challenge sb) if you're so clever, ..., if she's so tough, ... etc
- Example: 有本事就打我 (yǒuběnshijiùdǎwǒ) Hit me if you dare!
běnshěngrén
本省人
[本省人]
- people of this province
- (in Taiwan) Han Chinese people other than those who moved to Taiwan from mainland China after 1945 and their descendants
shàngwǎngběn
上网本
[上網本]
- netbook
Shūběnhuá
叔本华
[叔本華]
- Arthur Schopenhauer (1788-1860), German post-Kantian philosopher
jiāoliángběn
交粮本
[交糧本]
- to hand in one's ration cards
- to die
biāoběnchóng
标本虫
[標本蟲]
- spider beetle
bǐjìběn
笔记本
[筆記本]
- notebook (stationery)
- CL:本 (běn)
- notebook (computing)
hùkǒuběn
户口本
[戶口本]
- household register
- household registration booklet
- residence certificate
běnzhēngzhí
本征值
[本徵值]
- eigenvalue (math.)
- also written 特徵值/特征值
jiélüèběn
节略本
[節略本]
- abridged version
tāběnshēn
它本身
[它本身]
- itself
màiběnshì
卖本事
[賣本事]
- to flaunt a skill
- to give display to one's ability
- to show off a feat
- to vaunt one's tricks
yínběnwèi
银本位
[銀本位]
- Silver Standard (monetary standard)
jīběndiǎn
基本点
[基本點]
- key point; crux
- basis point (finance), abbr. to 基點/基点 (jīdiǎn)
běnzúyǔ
本族语
[本族語]
- native language
- mother tongue
běnyìbǐ
本益比
[本益比]
- P⁄E ratio (price-to-earnings ratio)
píngzhuāngběn
平装本
[平裝本]
- paperback (book)
běnguórén
本国人
[本國人]
- natives of one's own country
chāowénběn
超文本
[超文本]
- hypertext
xiǎo Rìběn
小日本
[小日本]
- (derog.) Japanese person
- Jap
běntǐlùn
本体论
[本體論]
- ontology
dàběnyíng
大本营
[大本營]
- headquarters
- base camp
běndìhuà
本地化
[本地化]
- localization
- adaptation (to foreign environment)
běnbāngcài
本帮菜
[本幫菜]
- Shanghainese food
Běnxī Shì
本溪市
[本溪市]
- Benxi, a prefecture-level city in Liaoning 遼寧省/辽宁省 ( Liáoning Shěng) in northeast China
běnkēshēng
本科生
[本科生]
- undergraduate student
běntǔhuà
本土化
[本土化]
- to localize
- localization
diànhuàběn
电话本
[電話本]
- telephone contact notebook; address book
běnwèihào
本位号
[本位號]
- (music notation) natural sign, ♮
Rìběnxué
日本学
[日本學]
- Japanology
yǐngyìnběn
影印本
[影印本]
- a photocopy
Běndǔhuì
本笃会
[本篤會]
- the Benedictines
gēnběnfǎ
根本法
[根本法]
- fundamental law
- body of basic laws
běnlěidǎ
本垒打
[本壘打]
- home run (baseball)
yáběnzhì
牙本质
[牙本質]
- dentin
- dentine
jīběnfǎ
基本法
[基本法]
- basic law (constitutional document)
liànxíběn
练习本
[練習本]
- exercise book
- workbook
- CL:本 (běn)
Běnjiémíng
本杰明
[本傑明]
- Benjamin (person name)
Běnnèitè
本内特
[本內特]
- Bennett (surname)
zīběnjiā
资本家
[資本家]
- capitalist
Zīběnlùn
资本论
[資本論]
- Das Kapital (1867) by Karl Marx 卡爾·馬克思/卡尔·马克思 ( Kǎ'ěr· Mǎkèsī)
zēngdìngběn
增订本
[增訂本]
- revised and enlarged edition
běntǔpài
本土派
[本土派]
- local faction
- pro-localization faction (in Taiwanese politics)
héběnkē
禾本科
[禾本科]
- Graminae or Poaceae, the grass family
běnwèiyīn
本位音
[本位音]
- (music) natural note
běnmìngnián
本命年
[本命年]
- year of one's birth sign, according to the cycle of 12 animals of the earthly branches 地支 (dìzhī)
jīběnshang
基本上
[基本上]
- basically
- on the whole
jùběnshā
剧本杀
[劇本殺]
- murder mystery game (role-playing game)
Běnshēngdēng
本生灯
[本生燈]
- Bunsen burner
dānxíngběn
单行本
[單行本]
- single volume edition
- offprint
yǒuběnqián
有本钱
[有本錢]
- to be in a position to (take on a challenge, etc)
Zhào Běnshān
赵本山
[趙本山]
- Zhao Benshan (1958-), universally known PRC TV comedian
fùwénběn
富文本
[富文本]
- rich text (computing)
Běnnídí
本尼迪
[本尼迪]
- Benedictus
Gāo Běnhàn
高本汉
[高本漢]
- Bernhard Karlgren (1889-1978), distinguished Swedish linguist and sinologist
Mòbāběn
墨巴本
[墨巴本]
- (Tw) Mbabane, administrative capital of Eswatini
Dàběn Zhōng
大本钟
[大本鐘]
- Big Ben
hédìngběn
合订本
[合訂本]
- bound volume
- one-volume edition
wénběnkuàng
文本框
[文本框]
- text box (computing)
jīběnpán
基本盘
[基本盤]
- (political party's) voter base
- (musician's) fan base
- (a business's) customer base
- the funds necessary for a venture
- foundation on which sth's existence depends
- bedrock (in the figurative sense)
běnzhìshàng
本质上
[本質上]
- essentially
- inherent
shēngcíběn
生词本
[生詞本]
- vocabulary notebook
Běnnàbǐ
本那比
[本那比]
- see 本那比市 ( Běnnàbǐshì)
shìyòngběn
试用本
[試用本]
- inspection copy (of a textbook etc)
- trial edition
liúyánběn
留言本
[留言本]
- guestbook
Rìběn Hǎi
日本海
[日本海]
- Sea of Japan
běnxīngqī
本星期
[本星期]
- this week
zǒngchéngběn
总成本
[總成本]
- total costs
dīchéngběn
低成本
[低成本]
- low cost
- inexpensive
Lǐsīběn
里斯本
[里斯本]
- Lisbon, capital of Portugal
yùyìnběn
预印本
[預印本]
- a preprint
Rìběnrén
日本人
[日本人]
- Japanese person or people
shǒuchāoběn
手抄本
[手抄本]
- manuscript copy of a book (before the printing press)
Běnyīnfāng
本因坊
[本因坊]
- Honinbo, major school of Go in Japan (1612-1940)
- title held by the winner of the Honinbo Go tournament (1941-)
jìshìběn
记事本
[記事本]
- notebook
- paper notepad
- laptop computer
xiūdìngběn
修订本
[修訂本]
- revised edition (of a book)
Běn Lādēng
本拉登
[本拉登]
- (Osama) bin Laden (1957-2011), leader of Al Qaeda
běnwèizhì
本位制
[本位制]
- monetary standard
Běn· Lādēng
本·拉登
[本·拉登]
- Osama bin Laden (1957-2011), leader of Al Qaeda
yǐrénwéiběn
以人为本
[以人為本]
- people-oriented
běnxiǎolìwēi
本小利微
[本小利微]
- (of a small business) to have very little capital and very modest profits
mùběnzhíwù
木本植物
[木本植物]
- woody plant
liánběndàilì
连本带利
[連本帶利]
- both principal and interest
- capital plus profit
zīběnzhǔyì
资本主义
[資本主義]
- capitalism
zīběnchǔbèi
资本储备
[資本儲備]
- capital reserve
yīběnzhèngjīng
一本正经
[一本正經]
- in deadly earnest; deadpan
Rìběngēqú
日本歌鸲
[日本歌鴝]
- (bird species of China) Japanese robin (Larvivora akahige)
móshìbiāoběn
模式标本
[模式標本]
- type specimen (used to define a species)
wàiguózīběn
外国资本
[外國資本]
- foreign capital
lìshǐbǎnběn
历史版本
[歷史版本]
- historical version; a previous version (of an app, document etc)
jīběnlìlü
基本利率
[基本利率]
- base rate (e.g. interest rate set by central bank)
zhèngxíngbiāoběn
正型标本
[正型標本]
- holotype
tuīběnsùyuán
推本溯源
[推本溯源]
- to go back to the source
bùbiànzīběn
不变资本
[不變資本]
- constant capital
Rìběn Guózhì
日本国志
[日本國誌]
- A Record of Japan, by Huang Zunxian 黃遵憲/黄遵宪 ( Huáng Zūnxiàn), an extended analysis of Meiji Japan
zīběnjìtí
资本计提
[資本計提]
- capital requirement
lìshǐchéngběn
历史成本
[歷史成本]
- historic cost (accounting)
běnwèizhǔyì
本位主义
[本位主義]
- selfish departmentalism
- departmental selfishness
shēngchǎnchéngběn
生产成本
[生產成本]
- production costs
shíjiǎozīběn
实缴资本
[實繳資本]
- paid-in capital
- contributed capital (finance)
kuīběnchūshòu
亏本出售
[虧本出售]
- to sell at a loss
Rìběnjílíng
日本鹡鸰
[日本鶺鴒]
- (bird species of China) Japanese wagtail (Motacilla grandis)
zhuīběnsùyuán
追本溯源
[追本溯源]
- to trace sth back to its origin
shíshōuzīběn
实收资本
[實收資本]
- paid-in capital
- contributed capital (finance)
yuányuánběnběn
原原本本
[原原本本]
- from beginning to end
- in its entirety
- in accord with fact
- literal
jīběnyuánzé
基本原则
[基本原則]
- fundamental doctrine
- guiding principle
- raison d'être
běnwèihuòbì
本位货币
[本位貨幣]
- local currency
- our own currency
- abbr. to 本幣/本币
zhèngchángchéngběn
正常成本
[正常成本]
- normal cost (accountancy)
chénmòchéngběn
沉没成本
[沉沒成本]
- sunk cost (economics)
jiāgōngchéngběn
加工成本
[加工成本]
- processing cost
bùxīxuèběn
不惜血本
[不惜血本]
- to spare no effort
- to devote all one's energies
dàxuéběnkē
大学本科
[大學本科]
- university undergraduate course
Rìběnzhúkuài
日本竹筷
[日本竹筷]
- disposable chopsticks
zhàoběnxuānkē
照本宣科
[照本宣科]
- a wooden word-by-word reading
zīběnwàitáo
资本外逃
[資本外逃]
- outflow of capital
téngběnzhíwù
藤本植物
[藤本植物]
- vine plant
běnmòdàozhì
本末倒置
[本末倒置]
- lit. to invert root and branch (idiom); fig. confusing cause and effect
- to stress the incidental over the fundamental
- to put the cart before the horse
Běncǎo Gāngmù
本草纲目
[本草綱目]
- Compendium of Medical Herbs 1596, compiled by Li Shizhen 李時珍/李时珍 ( Lǐ Shízhēn)
Rìběnshùyīng
日本树莺
[日本樹鶯]
- (bird species of China) Japanese bush warbler (Cettia diphone)
yuányuánběnběn
元元本本
[元元本本]
- variant of 原原本本 (yuányuánběnběn)
běndǐjìshù
本底计数
[本底計數]
- background count
jīhuìchéngběn
机会成本
[機會成本]
- opportunity cost
jīběndānwèi
基本单位
[基本單位]
- basic unit
- fundamental building block
běnxìngnányí
本性难移
[本性難移]
- It is hard to change one's essential nature (idiom). You can't change who you are.
- Can the leopard change his spots? (Jeremiah 13:23)
Rìběnshūjì
日本书纪
[日本書紀]
- Nihonshoki or Chronicles of Japan (c. 720) book of mythology and history
Rìběnliǔyīng
日本柳莺
[日本柳鶯]
- (bird species of China) Japanese leaf warbler (Phylloscopus xanthodryas)
jīběngàiniàn
基本概念
[基本概念]
- basic concept
Xīnxiūběncǎo
新修本草
[新修本草]
- Tang dynasty compendium of herbal medicine
jīběnlìzǐ
基本粒子
[基本粒子]
- elementary particle (particle physics)
biānjìchéngběn
边际成本
[邊際成本]
- marginal cost
shíshouzīběn
实受资本
[實受資本]
- paid-up capital
běnběnzhǔyì
本本主义
[本本主義]
- book worship
- bookishness
yīběnwànlì
一本万利
[一本萬利]
- small capital, huge profit (idiom); to put in a little and get a lot out
jīběncíhuì
基本词汇
[基本詞彙]
- basic word
Rìběnguǐzi
日本鬼子
[日本鬼子]
- Japanese devil (common term of abuse in wartime China and in subsequent writing)
zīběnshìchǎng
资本市场
[資本市場]
- capital market
diànyǐngjùběn
电影剧本
[電影劇本]
- screenplay
běnzhēngxiàngliàng
本征向量
[本徵向量]
- eigenvector (math.)
- also written 特徵向量/特征向量
yǐběnrénmíng
以本人名
[以本人名]
- under one's own name
- named after oneself
běngùzhīróng
本固枝荣
[本固枝榮]
- when the root is firm, the branches flourish
jīběnxūyào
基本需要
[基本需要]
- basic necessity
- fundamental need
jīběndìnglǐ
基本定理
[基本定理]
- fundamental theorem
zhèngmóbiāoběn
正模标本
[正模標本]
- holotype
xuèběnwúguī
血本无归
[血本無歸]
- (idiom) to lose everything one invested; to lose one's shirt
yínběnwèizhì
银本位制
[銀本位制]
- Silver Standard (monetary standard)
jīběnyuánlǐ
基本原理
[基本原理]
- fundamental principle
Rìběn Hēidào
日本黑道
[日本黑道]
- Yakuza (Japanese mafia)
Rìběn Yínháng
日本银行
[日本銀行]
- Bank of Japan
Rìběn'ānchún
日本鹌鹑
[日本鵪鶉]
- (bird species of China) Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica)
běndǐdiàochá
本底调查
[本底調查]
- background investigation
shěběnzhúmò
舍本逐末
[捨本逐末]
- to neglect the root and pursue the tip (idiom)
- to neglect fundamentals and concentrate on details
rènjiǎozīběn
认缴资本
[認繳資本]
- subscribed capital (finance)
xiǎo Rìběnr
小日本儿
[小日本兒]
- erhua variant of 小日本 (xiǎo Rìběn)
yuányuánběnběn
源源本本
[源源本本]
- variant of 原原本本 (yuányuánběnběn)
zhuìzìkèběn
缀字课本
[綴字課本]
- spelling book
běnběnfènfèn
本本分分
[本本分分]
- decorous
- respectable
Rìběnnǎoyán
日本脑炎
[日本腦炎]
- Japanese encephalitis
Běnnàbǐshì
本那比市
[本那比市]
- Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada
Jǐhé Yuánběn
几何原本
[幾何原本]
- Euclid's Elements
Bùláikèběn
布莱克本
[布萊克本]
- Blackburn
cǎoběnzhíwù
草本植物
[草本植物]
- herbaceous plant
Rìběntiānhuáng
日本天皇
[日本天皇]
- Emperor of Japan
biànběnjiālì
变本加厉
[變本加厲]
- lit. change to more severe (idiom); to become more intense (esp. of shortcoming)
- to aggravate
- to intensify
shāngyèbǎnběn
商业版本
[商業版本]
- commercial version (of software)
jīběnwánchéng
基本完成
[基本完成]
- fundamentally complete
- basically finished
cíbēiwéiběn
慈悲为本
[慈悲為本]
- mercy as the guiding principle (idiom); the Buddhist teaching that nothing is valid except compassion
Rìběn Hángkōng
日本航空
[日本航空]
- Japan Airlines (JAL)
bàoběnfǎnshǐ
报本反始
[報本反始]
- ensure that you pay debts of gratitude (idiom)
Rìběnmǐjiǔ
日本米酒
[日本米酒]
- Japanese rice wine
- sake
běndǐfúshè
本底辐射
[本底輻射]
- background radiation
Rìběnzhǎoxiā
日本沼虾
[日本沼蝦]
- oriental river prawn (Macrobrachium nipponense), a species of freshwater shrimp, also called 青蝦/青虾 (qīngxiā)
zhuīběnqióngyuán
追本穷源
[追本窮源]
- see 追本溯源 (zhuīběnsùyuán)
Gēběnhāgēn
哥本哈根
[哥本哈根]
- Copenhagen or København, capital of Denmark
běnláimiànmù
本来面目
[本來面目]
- (idiom) true colors; true features; original appearance
Yuēhàn· Běnrén
约翰·本仁
[約翰·本仁]
- John Bunyan (1628-1688), English puritan writer, author of Pilgrim's Progress 天路歷程/天路历程
Rìběnsōngquèyīng
日本松雀鹰
[日本松雀鷹]
- (bird species of China) Japanese sparrowhawk (Accipiter gularis)
Běnyīnfāng Xiùcè
本因坊秀策
[本因坊秀策]
- Honinbo Shusaku (1829-1862), Japanese Go player
gǔběnhuíbàolü
股本回报率
[股本回報率]
- return on equity (ROE)
Shénnóng Běncǎo Jīng
神农本草经
[神農本草經]
- Shennong's Compendium of Materia Medica, a Han dynasty pharmacological compendium, 3 scrolls
Rìběn Gòngtóngshè
日本共同社
[日本共同社]
- Kyōdō, Japanese news agency
dàběn Nièpánjīng
大本涅盘经
[大本涅槃經]
- the great Nirvana sutra: every living thing has Buddha nature.
Xiānggǎng Jīběnfǎ
香港基本法
[香港基本法]
- Hong Kong Basic Law (in effect since the resumption of Chinese sovereignty in 1997)
wénběnbiānjíqì
文本编辑器
[文本編輯器]
- text editor
Shānběn Wǔshíliù
山本五十六
[山本五十六]
- YAMAMOTO Isoroku (1884-1943), Japanese admiral
Qiáoběn Lóngtàiláng
桥本龙太郎
[橋本龍太郎]
- HASHIMOTO Ryūtarō (1937-2006), Japanese politician, prime minister 1996-1998
gǔběnjīnbǐlü
股本金比率
[股本金比率]
- equity ratio
Běndǔ Shíliùshì
本笃十六世
[本篤十六世]
- Pope Benedict XVI, original name Joseph Alois Ratzinger (1927-), pope 2005-2013
Kuàilè Dàběnyíng
快乐大本营
[快樂大本營]
- Happy Camp (PRC TV series)
píngběnnéngzuòshì
凭本能做事
[憑本能做事]
- to follow one's nose
zhìbiāobùzhìběn
治标不治本
[治標不治本]
- to treat the symptoms but not the root cause
bǐjìběndiànnǎo
笔记本电脑
[筆記本電腦]
- laptop
- notebook (computer)
- CL:臺/台 (tái),部 (bù)
píngjūnchéngběnfǎ
平均成本法
[平均成本法]
- (finance) dollar cost averaging
běnchūzǐwǔxiàn
本初子午线
[本初子午線]
- the first meridian
- the prime meridian
jīngshén Rìběnrén
精神日本人
[精神日本人]
- (neologism) (derog.) Japanophile (esp. a Chinese admirer of WWII-era Japan)
rénmínjīběnquánlì
人民基本权利
[人民基本權利]
- fundamental civil rights
Rìběnchāwěihǎiyàn
日本叉尾海燕
[日本叉尾海燕]
- (bird species of China) Matsudaira's storm petrel (Oceanodroma matsudairae)
bǐjìběnjìsuànjī
笔记本计算机
[筆記本計算機]
- laptop
- notebook (computer)
běndìguǎnlǐjièmiàn
本地管理界面
[本地管理界面]
- LMI
- local management interface (telecommunications)
Rìběn Jīngjì Xīnwén
日本经济新闻
[日本經濟新聞]
- Nikkei Shimbun, Japanese equivalent of Financial Times
Sìxiàng Jīběn Yuánzé
四项基本原则
[四項基本原則]
- the Four Cardinal Principles enunciated by Deng Xiaoping 鄧小平/邓小平 ( Dèng Xiǎopíng) in 1979: to uphold the socialist road, the dictatorship of the proletariat, the leadership of the CCP, and Maoism and Marxism-Leninism
dàishùjīběndìnglǐ
代数基本定理
[代數基本定理]
- fundamental theorem of algebra
qúndàizīběnzhǔyì
裙带资本主义
[裙帶資本主義]
- crony capitalism
Rìběn Fàngsòng Xiéhuì
日本放送协会
[日本放送協會]
- NHK (Nihon Hōsō Kyōkai), Japanese national broadcasting company
jīnhuìduìběnwèizhì
金汇兑本位制
[金匯兌本位制]
- gold exchange standard (economics)
dìyījīběnxíngshì
第一基本形式
[第一基本形式]
- (math.) first fundamental form
dàishùxuéjīběndìnglǐ
代数学基本定理
[代數學基本定理]
- fundamental theorem of algebra (every polynomial has a complex root)
chāowénběnchuánsòngxiéyì
超文本传送协议
[超文本傳送協議]
- hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP)
Běnxī Mǎnzú Zìzhìxiàn
本溪满族自治县
[本溪滿族自治縣]
- Benxi Manchu Autonomous County in Benxi 本溪市 ( Běnxi Shì), Liaoning
chāowénběnchuánshūxiédìng
超文本传输协定
[超文本傳輸協定]
- hypertext transfer protocol
- HTTP
jīběnduōwénzhǒngpíngmiàn
基本多文种平面
[基本多文種平面]
- basic multilingual plane (BMP)
sānjùhuàbùlíběnháng
三句话不离本行
[三句話不離本行]
- to talk shop all the time (idiom)
wēijīfēnjīběndìnglǐ
微积分基本定理
[微積分基本定理]
- fundamental theorem of calculus
chāowénběnbiāojìyǔyán
超文本标记语言
[超文本標記語言]
- hypertext markup language
- HTML
rénzhīchū,xìngběnshàn
人之初,性本善
[人之初,性本善]
- man at birth is fundamentally good in nature (the first two lines of Three Character Classic 三字經/三字经 ( Sānzì Jīng))
zhùrénwéikuàilèzhīběn
助人为快乐之本
[助人為快樂之本]
- pleasure from helping others
Běnjiémíng· Fùlánkèlín
本杰明·富兰克林
[本傑明·富蘭克林]
- Benjamin Franklin (1706-1790), American writer, scientist, inventor, politician and diplomat
shēntǐshìgémìngdeběnqián
身体是革命的本钱
[身體是革命的本錢]
- lit. the body is the revolution's capital
- fig. good health is a prerequisite for work (Mao Zedong's saying)
jiājiāyǒuběnnánniàndejīng
家家有本难念的经
[家家有本難念的經]
- every family has its problems (idiom)
Rìběn Diànbào Diànhuà Gōngsī
日本电报电话公司
[日本電報電話公司]
- Nippon Telegraph and Telephone (NTT)
Rìběn Yuánzǐ Néng Yánjiūsuǒ
日本原子能研究所
[日本原子能研究所]
- Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute
Gélínnízhìběnchūzǐwǔxiàn
格林尼治本初子午线
[格林尼治本初子午線]
- the Greenwich meridian
jiāngshānyìgǎi,běnxìngnányí
江山易改,本性难移
[江山易改,本性難移]
- it is easier to change mountains and rivers than to alter one's character (idiom)
- you can't change who you are
- Can the leopard change his spots?