Usage of the character 志
zhì
志
[志]
- aspiration
- ambition
- the will
zhì
志
[誌]
- sign
- mark
- to record
- to write a footnote
zhì'āi
志哀
[誌哀]
- to pay respects to the dead
- to mark sb's passing
zhìgōng
志工
[志工]
- volunteer
tóngzhì
同志
[同志]
- comrade
- (slang) homosexual
- CL:個/个 (gè)
xiázhì
遐志
[遐志]
- lofty ambition
- lofty aspiration
zázhì
杂志
[雜誌]
- magazine
- CL:本 (běn),份 (fèn),期 (qī)
rìzhì
日志
[日誌]
- journal
- log (computing)
zhìxiàng
志向
[志向]
- ambition
- goal
- ideal
- aspiration
yízhì
遗志
[遺志]
- the mission in life of a deceased person, left to others to carry on
yìzhì
意志
[意志]
- will; willpower; determination
mùzhì
墓志
[墓誌]
- inscribed stone tablet placed in a tomb; memorial inscription on such a tablet
yǒuzhì
有志
[有志]
- to be ambitious
zhìqù
志趣
[志趣]
- inclination
- interest
Língzhì
凌志
[凌志]
- Lexus
fāngzhì
方志
[方志]
- local chronicles
- district records
dòuzhì
斗志
[鬥志]
- will to fight
- fighting spirit
shénzhì
神志
[神志]
- consciousness
- state of mind
- compos mentis
Zhìdān
志丹
[志丹]
- Zhidan county in Yan'an 延安 ( Yán'ān), Shaanxi
hàozhì
号志
[號誌]
- signal
- sign (traffic control etc)
dàzhì
大志
[大志]
- high aims
mòzhì
默志
[默誌]
- to recall silently
yuǎnzhì
远志
[遠志]
- far-reaching ambition
- lofty ideal
- milkwort (Polygala myrtifolia), with roots used in Chinese medicine
lìzhì
立志
[立志]
- to be determined
- to be resolved
dézhì
得志
[得誌]
- to accomplish one's ambition
- a dream come true
- to enjoy success
zhìguài
志怪
[志怪]
- to write about mysterious or supernatural things
zhìqì
志气
[志氣]
- ambition
- resolve
- backbone
- drive
- spirit
wǎngzhì
网志
[網誌]
- blog
- weblog
- same as 博客 (bókè)
zhìyuàn
志愿
[志願]
- aspiration
- ambition
- to volunteer
shǐzhì
矢志
[矢誌]
- to take an oath to do sth
- to pledge
- to vow
bēizhì
碑志
[碑誌]
- historical record inscribed on tablet
lìzhì
励志
[勵志]
- to pursue a goal with determination
- inspirational; motivational
sàngzhì
丧志
[喪志]
- to become demoralized
- to lose one's sense of purpose
míngzhì
明志
[明志]
- to demonstrate one's sincere convictions
ruìzhì
锐志
[銳志]
- firm determination
zhízhì
职志
[職志]
- aspiration
qíngzhì
情志
[情志]
- emotion
- mood
biāozhì
标志
[標誌]
- sign; mark; symbol; logo
- to symbolize; to indicate; to mark
xiànzhì
县志
[縣志]
- general history of a county
- county annals
xīnzhì
心志
[心志]
- will
- resolution
- aspiration
Bǎozhì
宝志
[寶誌]
- Baozhi, or Pao-chih, Chinese monk (418–514), also known as 保誌/保志 or 誌公/志公
Shàngzhì
尚志
[尚志]
- Shangzhi, county-level city in Harbin 哈爾濱/哈尔滨 ( Hā'ěrbīn), Heilongjiang
dǔzhì
笃志
[篤志]
- steadfast
- with single-minded devotion
zhuàngzhì
壮志
[壯志]
- great goal
- magnificent aspiration
dàizhì
代志
[代誌]
- (Tw) (coll.) matter; thing (from Taiwanese, Tai-lo pr. (tāi-tsì), equivalent to Mandarin 事情 (shìqing))
qízhì
奇志
[奇志]
- high aspiration
mínzúzhì
民族志
[民族志]
- ethnography
biāozhìxìng
标志性
[標誌性]
- iconic
Zhái Zhìgāng
翟志刚
[翟志剛]
- Zhai Zhigang (1966-), Chinese astronaut
Déyìzhì
德意志
[德意志]
- Deutschland; Germany
Pǐnqùzhì
品趣志
[品趣志]
- Pinterest (photo-sharing website)
Lǐ Hóngzhì
李洪志
[李洪志]
- Li Hongzhi (1951-), founder of Falun Gong 法輪功/法轮功 ( Fǎlúngōng)
zhìyuànjūn
志愿军
[志願軍]
- volunteer army
Zhāng Zhìxīn
张志新
[張志新]
- Zhang Zhixin (1930-1975) female revolutionary and martyr, who followed the true Marxist-Leninist line as a party member, and was arrested in 1969, then executed in 1975 after opposing the counterrevolutionary party-usurping conspiracies of Lin Biao and the Gang of Four, and only rehabilitated posthumously in 1979
Sānguózhì
三国志
[三國志]
- History of the Three Kingdoms, fourth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史 ( Ershísì Shǐ), composed by Chen Shou 陳壽/陈寿 ( Chén Shòu) in 289 during Jin Dynasty 晉朝/晋朝 ( Jìncháo), 65 scrolls
Zhìliújì
志留纪
[志留紀]
- Silurian (geological period 440-417m years ago)
lìzhìgē
励志哥
[勵志哥]
- (coll.) a guy who is admired for having overcome challenges to achieve success
Xú Zhìmó
徐志摩
[徐志摩]
- Xu Zhimo (1897-1931), writer and poet
zhìyuànbīng
志愿兵
[志願兵]
- volunteer soldier
- CL:名 (míng)
Cài Zhìzhōng
蔡志忠
[蔡志忠]
- Tsai Chih Chung (1948-), famous Taiwanese cartoonist specializing in retelling the Chinese classics
Hú Zhìmíng
胡志明
[胡志明]
- Ho Chi Minh (1890-1969), former Vietnamese leader
- see also 胡志明市 ( Hú Zhìmíng Shì)
Luó Zhìxiáng
罗志祥
[羅志祥]
- Luo Zhixiang or Show Luo or Alan Luo (1979-), Taiwanese pop star
Líng Zhìměi
凌志美
[凌志美]
- Laura Ling, US-Taiwanese woman journalist imprisoned as spy by North Korea in 2009
zhìyuànzhě
志愿者
[志願者]
- volunteer
Hú Zhìqiáng
胡志强
[胡志強]
- Jason Hu (1948-), former Taiwan foreign minister
yíshānzhì
移山志
[移山志]
- the will to move mountains
- fig. high ambitions
yìzhìlì
意志力
[意志力]
- willpower
zázhìshè
杂志社
[雜誌社]
- magazine publisher
Shàngzhìshì
尚志市
[尚志市]
- Shangzhi, county-level city in Harbin 哈爾濱/哈尔滨 ( Hā'ěrbīn), Heilongjiang
Zhìdānxiàn
志丹县
[志丹縣]
- Zhidan county in Yan'an 延安 ( Yán'ān), Shaanxi
mùzhìmíng
墓志铭
[墓誌銘]
- epitaph
Lín Zhìlíng
林志玲
[林志玲]
- Lin Chi-ling (1974-), Taiwanese model and actress
Zhìliúxì
志留系
[志留系]
- Silurian system (geology)
- see 志留紀/志留纪
yǒuzhìqì
有志气
[有志氣]
- ambitious
Fàn Zhìyì
范志毅
[范志毅]
- Fan Zhiyi (1969-), soccer player
Rú Zhìjuān
茹志鹃
[茹誌鵑]
- Ru Zhijuan (1925-1998), female novelist and politician
zhìshìrénrén
志士仁人
[志士仁人]
- gentleman aspiring to benevolence (idiom); people with lofty ideals
xùxūmíngzhì
蓄须明志
[蓄鬚明志]
- to grow a beard as a symbol of one's determination (as Mei Lanfang 梅蘭芳/梅兰芳 ( Méi Lánfāng) growing a beard and refusing to perform for the Japanese)
zhìbùzàicǐ
志不在此
[志不在此]
- to have one's ambitions elsewhere (idiom)
rénrénzhìshì
仁人志士
[仁人志士]
- gentleman aspiring to benevolence (idiom); people with lofty ideals
Hú Zhìmíng Shì
胡志明市
[胡志明市]
- Ho Chi Minh City a.k.a. Saigon, Vietnam
wánwùsàngzhì
玩物丧志
[玩物喪志]
- lit. trifling destroys the will (idiom); infatuation with fine details prevents one making progress
- excessive attention to trivia saps the will
wèijìngzhīzhì
未竟之志
[未竟之志]
- unfulfilled ambition
zhuānxīnzhìzhì
专心致志
[專心致志]
- (idiom) single-minded; fully focused
shénzhìbùqīng
神志不清
[神志不清]
- to be delirious
- to be mentally confused
chóuchúmǎnzhì
踌躇满志
[躊躇滿志]
- enormously proud of one's success (idiom); smug
- complacent
yǐsǐmíngzhì
以死明志
[以死明志]
- to demonstrate one's sincerity by dying
yǒuzhìjìngchéng
有志竟成
[有志竟成]
- persevere and you will succeed (idiom); where there's a will, there's a way
Xiānggǎng Zhòngzhì
香港众志
[香港眾志]
- Demosistō, a pro-democracy political party in Hong Kong, established in 2016
dòuzhì'ángyáng
斗志昂扬
[鬥志昂揚]
- having high fighting spirit
shénzhìhūnmí
神志昏迷
[神志昏迷]
- to be in a state of delirium
Dàyītǒngzhì
大一统志
[大一統誌]
- Da Yuan Dayitongzhi, Yuan dynasty geographical encyclopedia, compiled 1285-1294 under Jamal al-Din 紮馬剌丁/扎马剌丁 and Yu Yinglong 虞應龍/虞应龙, 755 scrolls
Liáozhāi Zhìyì
聊斋志异
[聊齋志異]
- Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio, Qing dynasty book of tales by 蒲松齡/蒲松龄 ( Pú Sōnglíng)
Rìběn Guózhì
日本国志
[日本國誌]
- A Record of Japan, by Huang Zunxian 黃遵憲/黄遵宪 ( Huáng Zūnxiàn), an extended analysis of Meiji Japan
xiōngwúdàzhì
胸无大志
[胸無大志]
- to have no aspirations (idiom)
- unambitious
Qìdān Guózhì
契丹国志
[契丹國志]
- History of the Liao Dynasty, 13th-century book on the history of the Khitan Empire (916-1125)
Lìdàizhìxià
历代志下
[歷代志下]
- Second book of Chronicles
zhòngzhìchéngchéng
众志成城
[眾志成城]
- unity of will is an impregnable stronghold (idiom)
jiāotōngbiāozhì
交通标志
[交通標誌]
- traffic sign
xiǎoréndézhì
小人得志
[小人得志]
- lit. a vile character flourishes (idiom)
- fig. an inferior person gets into a position of power, becoming conceited and arrogant
rénqióngzhìduǎn
人穷志短
[人窮志短]
- poor and with low expectations
- poverty stunts ambition
zhìzàisìfāng
志在四方
[志在四方]
- to aspire to travel far and make one's mark (idiom)
zhìgāoqìyáng
志高气扬
[志高氣揚]
- high-spirited and smug
zìyóuyìzhì
自由意志
[自由意志]
- free will
Lìdàizhìshàng
历代志上
[歷代志上]
- First book of Chronicles
dànbómíngzhì
淡泊明志
[淡泊明志]
- living a simple life as one's ideal (idiom)
zhìdéyìmǎn
志得意满
[志得意滿]
- fully content with one's achievements (idiom)
- complacent
qiúshēngyìzhì
求生意志
[求生意志]
- the will to live
háoqíngzhuàngzhì
豪情壮志
[豪情壯志]
- lofty ideals
- noble aspirations
xiǎohuāyuǎnzhì
小花远志
[小花遠志]
- small-flowered milkwort (Polygala arvensis Willd. or P. telephioides), with roots used in Chinese medicine
zhìtóngdàohé
志同道合
[志同道合]
- (idiom) to be devoted to a common cause; to be like-minded
zhìguàixiǎoshuō
志怪小说
[志怪小說]
- tales of the supernatural (genre of fiction)
yǒngzhìbùwàng
永志不忘
[永志不忘]
- never to be forgotten
wéiyìzhìlùn
唯意志论
[唯意志論]
- voluntarism
- metaphysical view, esp. due to Schopenhauer 叔本華/叔本华 ( Shūběnhuá), that the essence of the world is willpower
yùyùbùdézhì
郁郁不得志
[鬱鬱不得志]
- soured by the loss of one's hopes
Xīnjù Tóngzhìhuì
新剧同志会
[新劇同志會]
- New Play Comrade Society, Chinese theatrical company founded in 1912, a continuation of the Spring Willow Society 春柳社 ( Chūnliǔshè)
bùyǐcíhàizhì
不以辞害志
[不以辭害志]
- don't let rhetoric spoil the message (idiom); don't get carried away with flowery speech to the detriment of what you want to say
Déyìzhì Yínháng
德意志银行
[德意志銀行]
- Deutsche Bank
Línhǎi Shuǐtǔzhì
临海水土志
[臨海水土誌]
- Seaboard Geographic Gazetteer (c. 275) by Shen Ying 沈瑩/沈莹
zhìhèshìjūnbìng
志贺氏菌病
[志賀氏菌病]
- shigellosis
- bacillary dysentery
rénqióngzhìbùqióng
人穷志不穷
[人窮志不窮]
- (idiom) poor but with great ambitions; poor but principled
bùyǐcíhàizhì
不以词害志
[不以詞害誌]
- don't let rhetoric spoil the message (idiom); don't get carried away with flowery speech to the detriment of what you want to say
yǒuzhìzhěshìjìngchéng
有志者事竟成
[有志者事竟成]
- a really determined person will find a solution (idiom); where there's a will, there's a way
fúshèjǐnggàobiāozhì
辐射警告标志
[輻射警告標志]
- radiation warning symbol
zìyóuyìzhìzhǔyì
自由意志主义
[自由意志主義]
- libertarianism
Dà Yuán Dàyītǒngzhì
大元大一统志
[大元大一統誌]
- Da Yuan Dayitongzhi, Yuan dynasty geographical encyclopedia, compiled 1285-1294 under Jamal al-Din 紮馬剌丁/扎马剌丁 and Yu Yinglong 虞應龍/虞应龙, 755 scrolls
Zhōngguórénmínzhìyuànjūn
中国人民志愿军
[中國人民志願軍]
- the Chinese People's Volunteer Army deployed by China to aid North Korea in 1950
Déyìzhì Liánbāng Gònghéguó
德意志联邦共和国
[德意志聯邦共和國]
- Federal Republic of Germany
- former West Germany 1945-1990, now simply Germany
yànquè'ānzhīhónghúzhīzhì
燕雀安知鸿鹄之志
[燕雀安知鴻鵠之志]
- lit. can the sparrow and swallow know the will of the great swan? (idiom)
- fig. how can we small fry predict the ambitions of the great?
yànquèyānzhīhónggǔzhīzhì
燕雀焉知鸿鹄之志
[燕雀焉知鴻鵠之志]
- lit. can the sparrow and swallow know the will of the great swan? (idiom); fig. how can we small fry predict the ambitions of the great?
Déyìzhì Mínzhǔ Gònghéguó
德意志民主共和国
[德意志民主共和國]
- German Democratic Republic (East Germany), 1945-1990
Déyìzhì Xuéshù Jiāoliú Zhōngxīn
德意志学术交流中心
[德意志學術交流中心]
- German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD)
Xiàng Zhuāngwǔjiàn,zhìzài Pèigōng
项庄舞剑,志在沛公
[項莊舞劍,志在沛公]
- see 項莊舞劍,意在沛公/项庄舞剑,意在沛公 ( Xiàng Zhuāngwǔjiàn,yìzài Pèigōng)
lǎojìfúlì,zhìzàiqiānlǐ
老骥伏枥,志在千里
[老驥伏櫪,志在千里]
- lit. an old steed in the stable still aspires to gallop 1000 miles (idiom); fig. old people may still cherish high aspirations