Usage of the character 医

(neologism c. 2013) organized disruption of healthcare facilities or verbal and physical abuse of medical staff, by an aggrieved patient or proxies such as family members or hired thugs, typically aimed at obtaining compensation

xiāngyī

乡医

[鄉醫]

abbr. of 鄉村醫生／乡村医生 (xiāngcūnyīshēng)

míngyī

名医

[名醫]

famous doctor

sòngyī

送医

[送醫]

to send or deliver to the hospital

yīyào

医药

[醫藥]

medical care and medicines
medicine (drug)
medical
pharmaceutical

liángyī

良医

[良醫]

good doctor
skilled doctor

yīshū

医书

[醫書]

medical book

wūyī

巫医

[巫醫]

witch doctor
medicine man
shaman

yī'àn

医案

[醫案]

case history (TCM)
case record

cóngyī

从医

[從醫]

to work as a doctor

yōngyī

庸医

[庸醫]

quack
charlatan

yīlǐ

医理

[醫理]

medical knowledge; principles of medical science

yùyī

御医

[御醫]

imperial physician

yáyī

牙医

[牙醫]

dentist

tàiyī

太医

[太醫]

imperial physician

fǎyī

法医

[法醫]

forensic investigator
forensic detective

yīguān

医官

[醫官]

official in charge of medical affairs
respectful title for a doctor

yīshī

医师

[醫師]

doctor

xíngyī

行医

[行醫]

to practice medicine (esp. in private practice)

xīyī

西医

[西醫]

Western medicine
a doctor trained in Western medicine

yīwù

医务

[醫務]

medical affairs

jiùyī

就医

[就醫]

to receive medical treatment

yīshù

医术

[醫術]

medical expertise
art of healing

yībǔ

医卜

[醫卜]

medicine and divination

yīzhǔ

医嘱

[醫囑]

prescription (medicine)
doctor's advice

yījiā

医家

[醫家]

healer
physician
medical man
doctor (esp. of TCM)

yīhù

医护

[醫護]

doctors and nurses
medic
medical (personnel)

yīdà

医大

[醫大]

abbr. for 醫科大學／医科大学 (yīkēdàxué), university of medicine

yīdào

医道

[醫道]

art of healing
medical skill

zhōngyī

中医

[中醫]

traditional Chinese medical science
a doctor trained in Chinese medicine

xuéyī

学医

[學醫]

to study medicine

yīwùsuǒ

医务所

[醫務所]

clinic
CL:家 (jiā)

yīwùshì

医务室

[醫務室]

infirmary
sick bay
CL:個／个 (gè)

jūnyīyuàn

军医院

[軍醫院]

military hospital

yīxuéyuàn

医学院

[醫學院]

medical school

yīliáofèi

医疗费

[醫療費]

medical expenses

shòuyīxué

兽医学

[獸醫學]

veterinary medicine
veterinary science

zhōngxīyī

中西医

[中西醫]

Chinese and Western medicine
a doctor trained in Chinese and Western medicine

fǎyīxué

法医学

[法醫學]

forensics

qiúyīpǐ

求医癖

[求醫癖]

Munchausen syndrome

Zhōngyīxué

中医学

[中醫學]

traditional Chinese medicine
TCM

yīyàoxué

医药学

[醫藥學]

medical science

yīxuéxì

医学系

[醫學系]

medical school

yīxuéjiā

医学家

[醫學家]

medical scientist

zūnyīzhǔ

遵医嘱

[遵醫囑]

to follow the doctor's advice
as instructed by the physician

huìjíjìyī

讳疾忌医

[諱疾忌醫]

hiding a sickness for fear of treatment (idiom); fig. concealing a fault to avoid criticism
to keep one's shortcomings secret
to refuse to listen to advice

xiāngcūnyīshēng

乡村医生

[鄉村醫生]

village doctor (Chinese health care system)

yīxuéjiǎnyàn

医学检验

[醫學檢驗]

medical laboratory technology

yīkēdàxué

医科大学

[醫科大學]

university of medicine

jiànxíyīshī

见习医师

[見習醫師]

medical intern

chìjiǎoyīshēng

赤脚医生

[赤腳醫生]

barefoot doctor
farmer with paramedical training (PRC)

zhùyuànyīshī

住院医师

[住院醫師]

resident physician

jiànxíyīshēng

见习医生

[見習醫生]

medical intern

yīyàofēnlí

医药分离

[醫藥分離]

separating medical consultation from dispensing drugs, proposed policy to counteract perceived PRC problem of "drugs serving to nourish doctors" 以藥養醫／以药养医 (yǐyàoyǎngyī)

zhǔzhìyīshī

主治医师

[主治醫師]

doctor-in-charge
resident physician

yīliáohùlǐ

医疗护理

[醫療護理]

health care

yǐyàoyǎngyī

以药养医

[以藥養醫]

"drugs serving to nourish doctors", perceived problem in PRC medical practice

yákēyīshēng

牙科医生

[牙科醫生]

dentist

yīxuézhuānjiā

医学专家

[醫學專家]

medical expert
medical specialist

lìnglèiyīliáo

另类医疗

[另類醫療]

alternative medicine

bǎowàijiùyī

保外就医

[保外就醫]

to release for medical treatment (of a prisoner)

yǎnkēyīshēng

眼科医生

[眼科醫生]

ophthalmologist

Jiānghúyīshēng

江湖医生

[江湖醫生]

quack
charlatan
itinerant doctor and swindler

yīyàoshāngdiàn

医药商店

[醫藥商店]

chemist
druggist
pharmacy

gōngfèiyīliáo

公费医疗

[公費醫療]

medical treatment at public expense

yīhùrényuán

医护人员

[醫護人員]

medical personnel
doctors and nurses

bǔchōngyīliáo

补充医疗

[補充醫療]

complementary medicine

fēnzǐyīxué

分子医学

[分子醫學]

molecular medicine

quánkēyīshēng

全科医生

[全科醫生]

general practitioner

jiǔbìngchéngyī

久病成医

[久病成醫]

(proverb) a long illness makes the patient into a doctor

yīliáoshūshī

医疗疏失

[醫療疏失]

medical negligence
medical malpractice

yīliáobǎojiàn

医疗保健

[醫療保健]

health care

hézǐyīxué

核子医学

[核子醫學]

nuclear medicine

fǔzhùyīliáo

辅助医疗

[輔助醫療]

complementary medicine

yīliáoqìxiè

医疗器械

[醫療器械]

medical equipment

yīxuézhōngxīn

医学中心

[醫學中心]

medical center

nèikēyīshēng

内科医生

[內科醫生]

medical doctor; physician who works primarily by administering drugs, as opposed to surgeon 外科醫生／外科医生 (wàikēyīshēng)

jǐnjíyīliáo

紧急医疗

[緊急醫療]

emergency medical care

hòusòngyīyuàn

后送医院

[後送醫院]

evacuation hospital (military)

jiǎnyànyīxué

检验医学

[檢驗醫學]

laboratory medicine

yīkēxuéxiào

医科学校

[醫科學校]

medical school

wàikēyīshēng

外科医生

[外科醫生]

surgeon
as opposed to physician 內科醫生／内科医生 (nèikēyīshēng), who works primarily by administering drugs

zàishēngyīxué

再生医学

[再生醫學]

regenerative medicine

shēngjìyīyào

生技医药

[生技醫藥]

biopharmaceutical
drug produced by biotechnology

tóutòngyītóu

头痛医头

[頭痛醫頭]

to treat the symptoms
reactive (rather than proactive)

yīliáobǎoxiǎn

医疗保险

[醫療保險]

medical insurance

yīliáojīngyàn

医疗经验

[醫療經驗]

medical expertise

yīxuébóshì

医学博士

[醫學博士]

doctor of medicine

yīwùrényuán

医务人员

[醫務人員]

medical personnel

chuántǒngyīyào

传统医药

[傳統醫藥]

Chinese traditional medicine

jiǎoxíngyīshēng

矫形医生

[矯形醫生]

orthopedic doctor

Guǎngdōng Yīxuéyuàn

广东医学院

[廣東醫學院]

Guangdong Medical College

bìngjíluàntóuyī

病急乱投医

[病急亂投醫]

lit. to turn to any doctor one can find when critically ill (idiom); fig. to try anyone or anything in a crisis

jīngshénkēyīshēng

精神科医生

[精神科醫生]

psychiatrist

Guìlín Yī Xuéyuàn

桂林医学院

[桂林醫學院]

Guilin Medical University

jīngshénbìngyīyuàn

精神病医院

[精神病醫院]

psychiatric hospital

zhǒngliúbìngyīshēng

肿瘤病医生

[腫瘤病醫生]

oncologist (medicine)

yīxuéjiǎnyànshī

医学检验师

[醫學檢驗師]

medical technologist

Wúguójiè Yīshēng

无国界医生

[無國界醫生]

Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF charity)
Doctors Without Borders

Guìyáng Yī Xuéyuàn

贵阳医学院

[貴陽醫學院]

Guiyang Medical University

Zhōng Xīyījiéhé

中西医结合

[中西醫結合]

to combine traditional Chinese and Western medicine

jiǔbìngchéngliángyī

久病成良医

[久病成良醫]

long illness makes the patient into a good doctor (idiom)

Tóngjì Yīkē Dàxué

同济医科大学

[同濟醫科大學]

Tongji Medical College

Anhuī Zhōngyī Xuéyuàn

安徽中医学院

[安徽中醫學院]

Anhui College of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Guójì Yīliáo Zhōngxīn

国际医疗中心

[國際醫療中心]

International Medical Center

Shànghǎi Yīkē Dàxué

上海医科大学

[上海醫科大學]

Shanghai Medical University

jǐgǔshénjīngyīxué

脊骨神经医学

[脊骨神經醫學]

chiropractic

shēngwùyīxuégōngchéng

生物医学工程

[生物醫學工程]

biomedical engineering

sǐmǎdànghuómǎyī

死马当活马医

[死馬當活馬醫]

lit. to give medicine to a dead horse (idiom)
fig. to keep trying everything in a desperate situation

chuántǒngzhōngguóyīyào

传统中国医药

[傳統中國醫藥]

Chinese traditional medicine

zhěngxíngwàikēyīshēng

整形外科医生

[整形外科醫生]

plastic surgeon

Guǎngzhōu Zhōngyīyào Dàxué

广州中医药大学

[廣州中醫藥大學]

Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine

Běijīng Zhōngyīyào Dàxué

北京中医药大学

[北京中醫藥大學]

Beijing University of Chinese Medicine

Shànghǎi Dì'èr Yīkē Dàxué

上海第二医科大学

[上海第二醫科大學]

Shanghai Second Medical University

Xīnxíng Nóngcūn Hézuò Yīliáo

新型农村合作医疗

[新型農村合作醫療]

New Rural Cooperative Medical Scheme
abbr. to 新農合／新农合

Guójiā Yīliáo Fúwù Tǐxì

国家医疗服务体系

[國家醫療服務體系]

National Health Service (UK)

jǐzhuīzhǐyāzhìliáoyīshēng

脊椎指压治疗医生

[脊椎指壓治療醫生]

chiropractor

yīzhīhàozhìbùbìngyǐwéigōng

医之好治不病以为功

[醫之好治不病以為功]

doctors like to treat those who are not sick so that they can get credit for the patient's "recovery" (idiom)

tóutòngyītóu,jiǎotòngyījiǎo

头痛医头，脚痛医脚

[頭痛醫頭，腳痛醫腳]

to treat the symptoms rather than getting to the root of the problem (proverb)
reactive (rather than proactive)

bǎishèngnánlüdí,sānzhénǎiliángyī

百胜难虑敌，三折乃良医

[百勝難慮敵，三折乃良醫]

(a line from a poem by the Tang poet Liu Yuxi 劉禹錫／刘禹锡 ( Liú Yǔxī)) one gains very little insight into one's enemy from a hundred victories, but he who breaks his arm three times will be a good doctor
(fig.) one learns more from one's failures than from one's successes