Usage of the character 加

to add
plus
(used after an adverb such as 不, 大, 稍 etc, and before a disyllabic verb, to indicate that the action of the verb is applied to sth or sb previously mentioned)
to apply (restrictions etc) to (sb)
to give (support, consideration etc) to (sth)

Jiā

加

[加]

Canada (abbr. for 加拿大 ( Jiānādā))
surname Jia

jiācān

加餐

[加餐]

to have an extra meal
snack

jiāshù

加数

[加數]

addend; summand

jiāqiáng

加强

[加強]

to reinforce; to strengthen; to enhance

jiārù

加入

[加入]

to become a member
to join
to mix into
to participate in
to add in

jiāwěi

加委

[加委]

(of a government authority) to appoint (sb recommended by a subsidiary unit or a non-government organization)

zēngjiā

增加

[增加]

to raise; to increase

jiāhù

加护

[加護]

intensive care (in hospital)

jiāmiǎn

加冕

[加冕]

to crown
coronation

Jiāmiù

加缪

[加繆]

Albert Camus (1913-1960), French-Algerian philosopher, author, and journalist

qiángjiā

强加

[強加]

to impose
to force upon

jiābān

加班

[加班]

to work overtime

jiājǐn

加紧

[加緊]

to intensify
to speed up
to step up

jiāhào

加号

[加號]

plus sign + (math.)

jiādiǎn

加点

[加點]

to work extra hours
to do overtime

jiāsài

加赛

[加賽]

a play-off
replay

Jiāchá

加查

[加查]

Gyaca county, Tibetan: Rgya tsha rdzong, in Lhokha prefecture 山南地區／山南地区 ( Shānnándìqū), Tibet

jiālǐ

加里

[加里]

potassium (loanword)

jiāmì

加密

[加密]

to encrypt
encryption
to protect with a password

Jiāyāng

加央

[加央]

Kangar city, capital of Perlis state 玻璃市 ( Bōlíshì), Malaysia

jiāfèng

加俸

[加俸]

to raise one's pay

jiābèi

加倍

[加倍]

to double
to redouble

jiābīng

加冰

[加冰]

(of a drink) iced
on the rocks

Tāngjiā

汤加

[湯加]

Tonga, South Pacific archipelago kingdom

dàjiā

大加

[大加]

(before a two-syllable verb) considerably
greatly (exaggerate)
vehemently (oppose)
severely (punish)
extensively (refurbish)
effusively (praise)

jiāyǎn

加演

[加演]

to put on extra shows; to extend the run (of a show)
to include an additional element in a show

to increase (e.g. one's effort)

jiākuài

加快

[加快]

to accelerate
to speed up

jiānóng

加农

[加農]

cannon (loanword)

jiāyóu

加油

[加油]

to add oil; to top up with gas; to refuel
to accelerate; to step on the gas
(fig.) to make an extra effort; to cheer sb on

tiānjiā

添加

[添加]

to add; to increase

yùjiā

愈加

[愈加]

all the more
even more
further

jiāshēn

加深

[加深]

to deepen

jiātiān

加添

[加添]

to add; to augment; to increase

Màijiā

麦加

[麥加]

Mecca, Saudi Arabia

jiāyā

加压

[加壓]

to pressurize
to pile on pressure

Yìnjiā

印加

[印加]

Inca (South American Indians)

gèngjiā

更加

[更加]

more (than sth else)
even more

Dèngjiā

邓加

[鄧加]

Dunga (1963-), former Brazilian soccer player

jiātián

加甜

[加甜]

sweeten

yǒujiā

有加

[有加]

extremely (placed after verb or adjective)

Lǐjiā

里加

[里加]

Riga, capital of Latvia

jiāfǎ

加法

[加法]

addition

jiāchí

加持

[加持]

(Buddhism) (from Sanskrit "adhiṣṭhāna") blessings
(fig.) empowerment; boost; support; backing
to give one's blessing; to empower
(Tw) to hold an additional (passport etc)

Lùjiā

路加

[路加]

Luke
St Luke the evangelist

jiāgù

加固

[加固]

to reinforce (a structure)
to strengthen

jiāmǎn

加满

[加滿]

to top up
to fill to the brim

jiāquán

加权

[加權]

(math.) to weight
weighting
weighted (average, index etc)

jiāfú

加氟

[加氟]

to fluoridate (a public water supply)

Jiāpéng

加彭

[加彭]

Gabon (Tw)

Jiāshā

加沙

[加沙]

Gaza (territory adjacent to Israel and Egypt)

diéjiā

叠加

[疊加]

to superimpose
to layer
to overlay
to superpose

dìjiā

递加

[遞加]

progressively increasing

jiāqián

加钱

[加錢]

to pay extra; to pay more

Jiāzhōu

加州

[加州]

California

jiājí

加急

[加急]

to expedite
(of a delivery etc) expedited
express
urgent

yìjiā

益加

[益加]

increasingly
more and more
all the more

wàijiā

外加

[外加]

in addition
extra

jiāzhī

加之

[加之]

moreover; in addition to that

hòujiā

后加

[後加]

postposition (grammar)

lìngjiā

另加

[另加]

to add to
supplementary

Jiāpéng

加蓬

[加蓬]

Gabon

jiāshí

加时

[加時]

(sports) overtime
extra time
play-off

jiāméng

加盟

[加盟]

to become a member of an alliance or union
to align
to join
participate

jiāmǎ

加码

[加碼]

to ratchet up
to raise (expectations etc)
to increase (a quota, a position in the market etc)
to up the ante
(computing) to encode

wǔjiā

五加

[五加]

Acanthopanax gracilistylus

jiāshì

加试

[加試]

to add material to an exam
supplementary exam

Měi Jiā

美加

[美加]

US and Canada (abbr.)

zhuījiā

追加

[追加]

to add something extra
an additional increment
addendum
to append
an additional posthumous title

jiācāng

加仓

[加倉]

(finance) to increase one's position

jiāguān

加冠

[加冠]

(in former times) coming-of-age ceremony at 20 years

jiāgài

加盖

[加蓋]

to seal (with an official stamp)
to stamp
(fig.) to ratify
to put a lid on (a cooking pot)
to cap
to build an extension or additional story

jiāwēn

加温

[加溫]

to heat
to add warmth
to raise temperature
fig. to stimulate

jiācū

加粗

[加粗]

to make text bold

jiāguān

加官

[加官]

to be promoted
additional government post

Jiānà

加纳

[加納]

Ghana

shījiā

施加

[施加]

to exert (effort or pressure)

jiāzhí

加值

[加值]

to recharge (money onto a card) (Tw)

Jiāguó

加国

[加國]

Canada

fùjiā

附加

[附加]

additional
annex

héngjiā

横加

[橫加]

violently
flagrantly

jiāqì

加气

[加氣]

to aerate
to ventilate

jiāpài

加派

[加派]

to reinforce
to dispatch troops

cānjiā

参加

[參加]

to participate
to take part
to join

jiākuān

加宽

[加寬]

widen

jiāyì

加意

[加意]

paying special care
with particular attention

jiāfēn

加分

[加分]

bonus point; extra credit
to award bonus points; to earn extra points

jiājià

加价

[加價]

to increase a price

jiāgòu

加购

[加購]

to buy (sth extra); to make an additional purchase

tōujiā

偷加

[偷加]

to surreptitiously add (sth that shouldn't be there)

Jiāháng

加航

[加航]

Air Canada

jiāxīn

加薪

[加薪]

to raise salary

jiālǐ

加哩

[加哩]

curry (loanword)

bùjiā

不加

[不加]

without
not
un-

jiāzǒng

加总

[加總]

to aggregate; to calculate the total
aggregate; total

jiāzhòng

加重

[加重]

to make heavier
to emphasize
(of an illness etc) to become more serious
to aggravate (a bad situation)
to increase (a burden, punishment etc)

jiāshàng

加上

[加上]

plus
to put in
to add
to add on
to add into
in addition
on top of that

zhuójiā

酌加

[酌加]

to make considered additions

jiāchē

加车

[加車]

extra bus or train

jiāyǐ

加以

[加以]

in addition
moreover
(used before a disyllabic verb to indicate that the action of the verb is applied to sth or sb previously mentioned)
to apply (restrictions etc) to (sb)
to give (support, consideration etc) to (sth)

jiāhài

加害

[加害]

to injure

jiājìn

加劲

[加勁]

to increase efforts
to make extra efforts

jiāgōng

加工

[加工]

to process
processing
working (of machinery)

xiāngjiā

相加

[相加]

to add up (numbers)
(fig.) to put together (several things of the same type, e.g. skills)

jiācháng

加长

[加長]

to lengthen

yánjiā

严加

[嚴加]

sternly
strictly
harshly
stringently
rigorously

jiāzài

加载

[加載]

to load (cargo)
(computing) to load (content)

jiājìn

加进

[加進]

to add
to mix in
to incorporate

kějiā

可加

[可加]

(botany) coca (loanword)

jiāojiā

交加

[交加]

(of two or more things) to occur at the same time; to be mingled; to accompany each other

jiājù

加剧

[加劇]

to intensify

jiālún

加仑

[加侖]

gallon (loanword)

jiāxī

加息

[加息]

to raise interest rates

jiāfēng

加封

[加封]

to seal up (a door with a paper seal, or a document)
to confer an additional title on a nobleman

jiāsù

加速

[加速]

to speed up
to expedite

jiāliào

加料

[加料]

to feed in
to load (raw material, supplies, fuel etc)
to supply
fortified (with added material)

jiāzhù

加注

[加注]

to increase a bet; to raise (poker); to raise the stakes

Jiāténg

加藤

[加藤]

Katō (Japanese surname)

jiārè

加热

[加熱]

to heat

Dōngjiā

东加

[東加]

Tonga, South Pacific archipelago kingdom (Tw)

Jiālǐ

加里

[加里]

Gary (name)

jiālà

加辣

[加辣]

to add spice; to make it spicy

Jiācháxiàn

加查县

[加查縣]

Gyaca county, Tibetan: Rgya tsha rdzong, in Lhokha prefecture 山南地區／山南地区 ( Shānnándìqū), Tibet

fútèjiā

伏特加

[伏特加]

vodka (loanword)

jiānóngpào

加农炮

[加農炮]

cannon (loanword)

Yǎjiādá

雅加达

[雅加達]

Jakarta, capital of Indonesia

Jiābǎiliè

加百列

[加百列]

Gabriel (name)
Archangel Gabriel of the Annunciation

Jiādálǐ

加达里

[加達里]

Guattari (philosopher)

Jījiālì

基加利

[基加利]

Kigali, capital of Rwanda

wàijiājì

外加剂

[外加劑]

additive

Ajiāwéi

阿加维

[阿加維]

see 阿爾加維／阿尔加维 ( Aěrjiāwéi)

Aīdéjiā

埃德加

[埃德加]

Edgar (name)

fùjiāzhí

附加值

[附加值]

added-value (accountancy)

jiāyóuzhàn

加油站

[加油站]

gas station

Jiāzīní

加兹尼

[加茲尼]

Ghazni (Afghan province)

fùjiāwù

附加物

[附加物]

complement

fùjiāsài

附加赛

[附加賽]

additional competition
play-off
decider

jiājìnr

加劲儿

[加勁兒]

erhua variant of 加勁／加劲 (jiājìn)

jiājiǎnhào

加减号

[加減號]

plus-minus sign (±)
plus and minus signs (+ and -)

Jiātèlín

加特林

[加特林]

Gatling (name)
Richard J. Gatling (1818-1903), inventor of the Gatling gun

Jiālāhǎn

加拉罕

[加拉罕]

Leo Karakhan (1889-1937), Soviet ambassador to China 1921-26, executed in Stalin's 1937 purge

jiājíyú

加吉鱼

[加吉魚]

porgy (Pagrosomus major)

jiāshīqì

加湿器

[加濕器]

humidifier

Jiāfēimāo

加菲猫

[加菲貓]

Garfield (comic strip cat created by Jim Davis)

Bùjiādí

布加迪

[布加迪]

Bugatti (name)
Bugatti Automobiles S.A.S. (French car company)

Zhījiāgē

芝加哥

[芝加哥]

Chicago, USA

Kānchájiā

勘察加

[勘察加]

Kamchatka (far eastern province of Russia)

Yámǎijiā

牙买加

[牙買加]

Jamaica

jiāsùdù

加速度

[加速度]

acceleration

bèijiāshù

被加数

[被加數]

augend; addend

Jiādénà

加德纳

[加德納]

Gardner (name)

jiāyāfǔ

加压釜

[加壓釜]

pressure chamber
pressurized cauldron

Jiālìlì

加利利

[加利利]

Galilee (in biblical Palestine)

tiānjiājì

添加剂

[添加劑]

additive
food additive

jiāshísài

加时赛

[加時賽]

(sports) overtime
extra time
play-off

jiāméngdiàn

加盟店

[加盟店]

franchise store

tàidiéjiā

态叠加

[態疊加]

superposition of states (quantum mechanics)

xīndíjiā

辛迪加

[辛迪加]

syndicate (loanword)

yóujiālì

尤加利

[尤加利]

eucalyptus (loanword)

Jiānádà

加拿大

[加拿大]

Canada
Canadian

Mùjiābèi

穆加贝

[穆加貝]

Robert Mugabe (1924-2019), Zimbabwean ZANU-PF politician, president of Zimbabwe 1987-2017

zēngjiāzhí

增加值

[增加值]

value added (accountancy)

Bèijiālái

贝加莱

[貝加萊]

B&R Industrial Automation International Trade (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.

jiāwòtè

加沃特

[加沃特]

gavotte, French dance popular in 18th century (loanword)

Jiājiālín

加加林

[加加林]

Yuri Gagarin (1934-1968), Russian cosmonaut, first human in space

jiāyóugōng

加油工

[加油工]

gas station attendant

zhuījiājì

追加剂

[追加劑]

(Tw) (vaccine) booster dose
booster shot

cānjiāzhě

参加者

[參加者]

participant

hēijiālún

黑加仑

[黑加侖]

blackcurrant

Jiā'ěrwén

加尔文

[加爾文]

Calvin (1509-1564), French protestant reformer

Kānchájiā

堪察加

[堪察加]

Kamchatka (peninsula in far eastern Russia)

huòjiāpí

霍加狓

[霍加狓]

okapi (Okapia johnstoni)

tàijiālín

泰加林

[泰加林]

taiga (loanword)

Jiālèbǐ

加勒比

[加勒比]

Caribbean

jiāqīngyóu

加氢油

[加氫油]

hydrogenated oil

Jiāduōbǎo

加多宝

[加多寶]

JDB (Chinese beverage company)

Xīnjiāpō

新加坡

[新加坡]

Singapore

tiānjiāwù

添加物

[添加物]

additive

jiāyóuqiāng

加油枪

[加油槍]

fuel nozzle

jiāgōngchǎng

加工厂

[加工廠]

processing plant

jiābīngkuài

加冰块

[加冰塊]

on the rocks
with ice
iced

Jiādìsī

加的斯

[加的斯]

Cádiz, Spain

Jiādéshì

加德士

[加德士]

Caltex (petroleum brand name)

yóujiālì

油加利

[油加利]

variant of 尤加利 (yóujiālì)

jiāsùqì

加速器

[加速器]

accelerator (computing)
particle accelerator

jījiājiǔ

机加酒

[機加酒]

flight and hotel (travel package) (abbr. for 機票加酒店／机票加酒店 (jīpiàojiājiǔdiàn))

Mǎlājiā

马拉加

[馬拉加]

Málaga, Spain
Malaga city in Iranian East Azerbaijan

Jiāsuǒ'ěr

加索尔

[加索爾]

Gasol (name)
Pau Gasol (1980-), former Spanish professional basketball player (NBA)
Marc Gasol (1985-), Spanish professional basketball player

hóngjiālún

红加仑

[紅加侖]

redcurrant

Jiādefū

加的夫

[加的夫]

Cardiff

Gāojiāsuǒ

高加索

[高加索]

Caucasus
Caucasian

Mǎnlàjiā

满剌加

[滿剌加]

Ming Dynasty name for modern day Malacca
see also 馬六甲／马六甲 ( Mǎliùjiǎ)

jiāsāir

加塞儿

[加塞兒]

to push into a line out of turn; to cut in line; to jump the queue

Jiāxīyà

加西亚

[加西亞]

Garcia (person name)

cìwǔjiā

刺五加

[刺五加]

manyprickle (Acanthopanax senticosus), root used in TCM

Bìjiāsuǒ

毕加索

[畢加索]

Picasso

fùjiāfèi

附加费

[附加費]

surcharge

jiābānfèi

加班费

[加班費]

overtime pay

Mèngjiālā

孟加拉

[孟加拉]

Bengal
Bangladesh

jiāqiángzhēn

加强针

[加強針]

(vaccine) booster shot

lěijiāqì

累加器

[累加器]

accumulator (computing)

Dīngjiānú

丁加奴

[丁加奴]

Terengganu, northeast state of mainland Malaysia

jiādéxī

加德西

[加德西]

Gardasil (HPV vaccine)

Pángjiālái

庞加莱

[龐加萊]

Henri Poincaré (1854-1912), French mathematician, physicist and philosopher

zhǒngjiācí

种加词

[種加詞]

(biology) specific epithet

jiāguānjìnwèi

加官进位

[加官進位]

promotion in official post and salary raise (idiom)

Jiālìlèiyà

加利肋亚

[加利肋亞]

Galilee (in biblical Palestine)

yàojiāniúnǎi

要加牛奶

[要加牛奶]

with milk
white (of tea, coffee etc)

jiāzhòngyǔqì

加重语气

[加重語氣]

to give emphasis
with emphasis

Fèijiāluóbào

费加罗报

[費加羅報]

Le Figaro

Fú'ěrjiā Hé

伏尔加河

[伏爾加河]

Volga River

Jiālǐbōdì

加里波第

[加里波第]

Guiseppe Garibaldi (1807-1882), Italian military commander and politician

wēixìjiāgōng

微细加工

[微細加工]

microminiature technology

jiāliàogāngqín

加料钢琴

[加料鋼琴]

prepared piano

jiāgōngmàoyì

加工贸易

[加工貿易]

process trade
trade involving assembly

Kǎ'ěrjiālǐ

卡尔加里

[卡爾加里]

Calgary, largest city of Alberta, Canada

Akōngjiāguā

阿空加瓜

[阿空加瓜]

Cerro Aconcagua, mountain in the Americas

Bǎojiālìyà

保加利亚

[保加利亞]

Bulgaria

Mójiādíshā

摩加迪沙

[摩加迪沙]

Mogadishu, Indian ocean seaport and capital of Somalia

bùjiāsīsuǒ

不加思索

[不加思索]

see 不假思索 (bùjiǎsīsuǒ)

Wài Gāojiāsuǒ

外高加索

[外高加索]

Transcaucasia, aka the South Caucasus

Mójiādíxiū

摩加迪休

[摩加迪休]

Mogadishu, capital of Somalia (Tw)

Shājiāmiǎnduó

沙加缅度

[沙加緬度]

Sacramento

tiānyóujiācù

添油加醋

[添油加醋]

lit. to add oil and vinegar
fig. adding details while telling a story (to make it more interesting)

bùjiāyǎnshì

不加掩饰

[不加掩飾]

undisguised

jiāyóutiāncù

加油添醋

[加油添醋]

to add interest (to a story)
to sex up

kuàimǎjiābiān

快马加鞭

[快馬加鞭]

to spur the horse to full speed (idiom)
to go as fast as possible

bùjiāxuǎnzé

不加选择

[不加選擇]

indiscriminate

jiāsùtàbǎn

加速踏板

[加速踏板]

accelerator pedal

Chájiāsībìng

查加斯病

[查加斯病]

Chagas disease
American trypanosomiasis

tiānzhuānjiāwǎ

添砖加瓦

[添磚加瓦]

lit. contribute bricks and tiles for a building (idiom)
fig. to do one's bit to help

fùjiāyuánjiàn

附加元件

[附加元件]

additional element
(computing) add-on
plug-in

Tāngjiālǐluó

汤加里罗

[湯加里羅]

Tongariro, volcanic area on North Island, New Zealand

huǒshàngjiāyóu

火上加油

[火上加油]

to add oil to the fire (idiom); fig. to aggravate a situation
to enrage people and make matters worse

Mèngjiālāwān

孟加拉湾

[孟加拉灣]

Bay of Bengal

jiāshēnyìnxiàng

加深印象

[加深印象]

to make a deeper impression on sb

jiāgōngchéngběn

加工成本

[加工成本]

processing cost

niángōngjiāfèng

年功加俸

[年功加俸]

increase in salary according to one's service record for the year (idiom)

Sēngjiāluóyǔ

僧加罗语

[僧加羅語]

Sinhalese (language)

Sītújiātè

斯图加特

[斯圖加特]

Stuttgart, city in southwest Germany and capital of Baden-Württemberg 巴登·符騰堡州／巴登·符腾堡州 ( Bādēng· Futéngbáo Zhōu)

Tājiālùyǔ

他加禄语

[他加祿語]

Tagalog (language)

Mèngjiālāyǔ

孟加拉语

[孟加拉語]

Bengali (language)

Jiālìxīyà

加利西亚

[加利西亞]

Galicia, province and former kingdom of northwest Spain

jiāhùbìngfáng

加护病房

[加護病房]

(Tw) intensive care unit (ICU)

Bèijiā'ěr Hú

贝加尔湖

[貝加爾湖]

Lake Baikal

jiāquánpíngjūn

加权平均

[加權平均]

weighted average

Jiādémǎndū

加德满都

[加德滿都]

Kathmandu, capital of Nepal

jiāzúmǎlì

加足马力

[加足馬力]

to go at full throttle
(fig.) to go all out
to kick into high gear

pínbìngjiāojiā

贫病交加

[貧病交加]

poverty compounded by ill health (idiom)

Bānjiāluó'ěr

班加罗尔

[班加羅爾]

Bangalore, capital of southwest Indian state Karnataka 卡納塔克邦／卡纳塔克邦 ( Kǎnàtǎkèbāng)

wénbùjiādiǎn

文不加点

[文不加點]

to write a flawless essay in one go (idiom)
to be quick-witted and skilled at writing compositions

huǐhènjiāojiā

悔恨交加

[悔恨交加]

to feel remorse and shame (idiom)

jiāmìhuòbì

加密货币

[加密貨幣]

cryptocurrency

jiāguānjìnjí

加官晋级

[加官晉級]

new post and promotion

bùjiāqūbié

不加区别

[不加區別]

indiscriminate

Aěrjiāwéi

阿尔加维

[阿爾加維]

the Algarve (southern region of Portugal)

héngjiāzhǐzé

横加指责

[橫加指責]

to blame unscrupulously

bùjiājūshù

不加拘束

[不加拘束]

unrestricted

bùjiālǐcǎi

不加理睬

[不加理睬]

without giving due consideration
to ignore
to overlook

Jiālèbǐ Hǎi

加勒比海

[加勒比海]

Caribbean Sea

Xīnjiāpōrén

新加坡人

[新加坡人]

Singaporean person
Singaporean

Tāngjiā Qúndǎo

汤加群岛

[湯加群島]

Tonga

Jiāgédáqí

加格达奇

[加格達奇]

Jiagedaqi district of Daxing'anling prefecture 大興安嶺地區／大兴安岭地区, in northwest Heilongjiang and northeast Inner Mongolia

jiājiǎnchéngchú

加减乘除

[加減乘除]

addition, subtraction, multiplication and division: the four basic operations of arithmetic

Duōmíngníjiā

多明尼加

[多明尼加]

(Tw) Dominican Republic

jiāgōngxiàolü

加工效率

[加工效率]

processing efficiency

Nán Gāojiāsuǒ

南高加索

[南高加索]

Transcaucasia, aka the South Caucasus

nánshàngjiānán

难上加难

[難上加難]

extremely difficult
even more difficult

jiāguānjìnjué

加官晋爵

[加官晉爵]

to confer a title an official position

Jiābǐ'é'ěr

加俾额尔

[加俾額爾]

Gabriel (biblical name)

jiārényīděng

加人一等

[加人一等]

a cut above
top quality

Duōmǐníjiā

多米尼加

[多米尼加]

Dominican Republic

jiādàlìdù

加大力度

[加大力度]

to try harder
to redouble one's efforts

Yàshìbǎojiā

亚氏保加

[亞氏保加]

see 阿斯佩爾格爾／阿斯佩尔格尔 ( Asīpèi'ěrgé'ěr)

Jīsāngjiāní

基桑加尼

[基桑加尼]

Kisangani (city in the Democratic Republic of the Congo)

Níjiālāguā

尼加拉瓜

[尼加拉瓜]

Nicaragua

Pǔjiāqiáofū

普加乔夫

[普加喬夫]

Yemelyan Ivanovich Pugachov (1742-1775), Russian Cossack, leader of peasant rebellion 1773-1775 against Catherine the Great

Sàinèijiā'ěr

塞内加尔

[塞內加爾]

Senegal

lěijiāzǒngshù

累加总数

[累加總數]

cumulative total

Jiālǐlèiyà

加里肋亚

[加里肋亞]

Galilee

Lùjiā Fúyīn

路加福音

[路加福音]

Gospel according to St Luke

jiāgōngshíxù

加工时序

[加工時序]

time course

xuěshàngjiāshuāng

雪上加霜

[雪上加霜]

(idiom) to make matters even worse
to add insult to injury

huángpáojiāshēn

黄袍加身

[黃袍加身]

lit. to take the yellow gown (idiom)
fig. to be made emperor
to take the crown

céngcéngjiāmǎ

层层加码

[層層加碼]

to increase bit by bit
repeated increments

Jiālājiāsī

加拉加斯

[加拉加斯]

Caracas, capital of Venezuela

jiādànǔlì

加大努力

[加大努力]

to try harder
to redouble one's efforts

Jiā'ěrgèdá

加尔各答

[加爾各答]

Calcutta (India)

Wǎjiādùgǔ

瓦加杜古

[瓦加杜古]

Ouagadougou, capital of Burkina Faso

Jiālǐmàndān

加里曼丹

[加里曼丹]

Kalimantan (Indonesian part of the island of Borneo)

Jiānádàyàn

加拿大雁

[加拿大雁]

(bird species of China) cackling goose (Branta hutchinsii)

Jiālātàishū

加拉太书

[加拉太書]

Epistle of St Paul to the Galatians

jiāguānjìnjué

加官进爵

[加官進爵]

promotion to the nobility (idiom)

Jiāzhōu Dàxué

加州大学

[加州大學]

University of California (abbr. for 加利福尼亞大學／加利福尼亚大学 ( Jiālìfúníyà Dàxué))

Alāsījiā

阿拉斯加

[阿拉斯加]

Alaska, US state

bùjiāxiūshì

不加修饰

[不加修飾]

undecorated
unvarnished
no frills

jiāfēngguānjiē

加封官阶

[加封官階]

to confer additional titles on a nobleman

rìyìzēngjiā

日益增加

[日益增加]

to increase daily

Ajiādí'ěr

阿加迪尔

[阿加迪爾]

Agadir, city in southwest Morocco

jiādàyóumén

加大油门

[加大油門]

to accelerate
to step on the gas

Mèngjiālāguó

孟加拉国

[孟加拉國]

Bangladesh (formerly East Pakistan)

jiāshēnlǐjiě

加深理解

[加深理解]

to get a better grasp of sth

Jiālái Hǎixiá

加来海峡

[加來海峽]

Strait of Calais in the English channel
Strait of Dover
Pas-de-Calais, département of France

héngjiāsùdù

恒加速度

[恆加速度]

constant acceleration

Chāngdíjiā'ěr

昌迪加尔

[昌迪加爾]

Chandighar, capital of Punjab state of northwest India

kànghéjiāgù

抗核加固

[抗核加固]

nuclear hardening

biànběnjiālì

变本加厉

[變本加厲]

lit. change to more severe (idiom); to become more intense (esp. of shortcoming)
to aggravate
to intensify

bùjiāniúnǎi

不加牛奶

[不加牛奶]

without milk
black (of tea, coffee etc)

Zājiālìyà

匝加利亚

[匝加利亞]

Zechariah

wàijiāfùjiàn

外加附件

[外加附件]

add-on (software)
plug-in (software)

wúyǐfùjiā

无以复加

[無以復加]

in the extreme (idiom)
incapable of further increase

àihènjiāojiā

爱恨交加

[愛恨交加]

to feel a mixture of love and hate

Jiāshā Dìdài

加沙地带

[加沙地帶]

Gaza Strip

Jiāzīníshěng

加兹尼省

[加茲尼省]

Ghazni or Ghaznah province of Afghanistan

Afēilìjiā

阿非利加

[阿非利加]

Africa

Yàměilìjiā

亚美利加

[亞美利加]

America

jiāqiángguǎnzhì

加强管制

[加強管制]

to tighten control (over sth)

jiāguānjìnlù

加官进禄

[加官進祿]

promotion in official post and salary raise (idiom)

Dà Jiānàlì Dǎo

大加那利岛

[大加那利島]

Gran Canaria (in the Canary Islands)

zhíxiànjiāsùqì

直线加速器

[直線加速器]

linear accelerator

Bù Jiāzōnghézhēng

布加综合征

[布加綜合徵]

Budd-Chiari syndrome

Alāsījiāzhōu

阿拉斯加州

[阿拉斯加州]

Alaska, US state

Lāshíkǎ'ěr Jiā

拉什卡尔加

[拉什卡爾加]

Lashkar Gah, capital of Helmand province in south Afghanistan

Gēsīdà Líjiā

哥斯大黎加

[哥斯大黎加]

Costa Rica (Tw)

tóngbùjiāsùqì

同步加速器

[同步加速器]

synchrotron

Níjiālā Pùbù

尼加拉瀑布

[尼加拉瀑布]

Niagara Falls (Tw)

xuǎnmíncānjiālü

选民参加率

[選民參加率]

voter participation rate

Jiāluólín Qúndǎo

加罗林群岛

[加羅林群島]

Caroline Islands

Jiānàlì Qúndǎo

加那利群岛

[加那利群島]

Canary Islands

Tèlāfǎ'ěrjiā

特拉法尔加

[特拉法爾加]

Trafalgar

Tǎjiālùzúyǔ

塔加路族语

[塔加路族語]

Tagalog (language)

Dégǔxījiābā

德古西加巴

[德古西加巴]

Tegucigalpa, capital of Honduras (Tw)

Jiāgédáqíqū

加格达奇区

[加格達奇區]

Jiagedaqi district of Daxing'anling prefecture 大興安嶺地區／大兴安岭地区, in northwest Heilongjiang and northeast Inner Mongolia

Zhījiāgē Dàxué

芝加哥大学

[芝加哥大學]

University of Chicago

Jiālābāgēsī

加拉巴哥斯

[加拉巴哥斯]

Galapagos

lìzǐjiāsùqì

粒子加速器

[粒子加速器]

particle accelerator

Jiātèlínjīqiāng

加特林机枪

[加特林機槍]

Gatling gun

Jiātàiluóníyà

加泰罗尼亚

[加泰羅尼亞]

Catalonia

Jiānádà Huángjiā

加拿大皇家

[加拿大皇家]

HMCS (Her Majesty's Canadian Ship)
prefix for Canadian Navy Vessels

Gēsīdá Líjiā

哥斯达黎加

[哥斯達黎加]

Costa Rica

hòucíhuìjiāgōng

后词汇加工

[後詞彙加工]

post-lexical access

Akōngjiāguā Shān

阿空加瓜山

[阿空加瓜山]

Mount Aconcagua, Argentina, the highest point in the Western Hemisphere

Aījiādí Qúndǎo

埃加迪群岛

[埃加迪群島]

Aegadian Islands near Sicily, Italy

Mǎdájiāsījiā

马达加斯加

[馬達加斯加]

Madagascar

jīngjìzēngjiāzhí

经济增加值

[經濟增加值]

Economic value added, EVA

huíxuánjiāsùqì

回旋加速器

[迴旋加速器]

cyclotron (particle accelerator)

Yámǎijiāhújiāo

牙买加胡椒

[牙買加胡椒]

Jamaican pepper; allspice (Pimenta dioica)

diǎnduìdiǎnjiāmì

点对点加密

[點對點加密]

(Tw) end-to-end encryption

Kānchájiā Bàndǎo

堪察加半岛

[堪察加半島]

Kamchatka Peninsula, far-eastern Russia

Bùjiālèsītè

布加勒斯特

[布加勒斯特]

Bucharest, capital of Romania

Mólùjiā Qúndǎo

摩鹿加群岛

[摩鹿加群島]

Maluku Islands, Indonesia

Fú'ěrjiāgélè

伏尔加格勒

[伏爾加格勒]

Volgograd, Russian city on the Volga River 伏爾加河／伏尔加河 ( Fú'ěrjiā Hé)

Kānchájiā Bàndǎo

勘察加半岛

[勘察加半島]

Kamchatka Peninsula, far-eastern Russia

Yàměilìjiā Zhōu

亚美利加洲

[亞美利加洲]

America
abbr. to 美洲 ( Měizhōu)

Guālā Dīngjiānú

瓜拉丁加奴

[瓜拉丁加奴]

Kuala Terengganu, capital of Terengganu state, Malaysia

duāndàoduānjiāmì

端到端加密

[端到端加密]

end-to-end encryption

Lāsī Wéijiāsī

拉斯维加斯

[拉斯維加斯]

Las Vegas, Nevada

Jiālǐmàndān Dǎo

加里曼丹岛

[加里曼丹島]

Kalimantan island (Indonesian name for Borneo island)

Xī Mèngjiālābāng

西孟加拉邦

[西孟加拉邦]

West Bengal

Jiālǐnínggélè

加里宁格勒

[加里寧格勒]

Kaliningrad, town on Baltic now in Russian republic
formerly Königsberg, capital of East Prussia

shípǐnjiāgōngjī

食品加工机

[食品加工機]

food processor

Afēilìjiā Zhōu

阿非利加洲

[阿非利加洲]

Africa (abbr. to 非洲 ( Fēizhōu))

Nèibùlāsījiā

内布拉斯加

[內布拉斯加]

Nebraska, US state

Gāojiāsuǒ Shānmài

高加索山脉

[高加索山脈]

Caucasus Mountains

Jiālǐlèiyà Hǎi

加里肋亚海

[加里肋亞海]

Sea of Galilee

jiāzhíxíngwǎnglù

加值型网路

[加值型網路]

value added network
VAN

Kānchájiāliǔyīng

堪察加柳莺

[堪察加柳鶯]

(bird species of China) Kamchatka leaf warbler (Phylloscopus examinandus)

Jiālìfúníyà

加利福尼亚

[加利福尼亞]

California

Aīdéjiā· Sīnuò

埃德加·斯诺

[埃德加·斯諾]

Edgar Snow (1905-1972), American journalist, reported from China 1928-1941, author of Red Star Over China

Alāsījiā Dàxué

阿拉斯加大学

[阿拉斯加大學]

University of Alaska

Jiālìfúníyàzhōu

加利福尼亚州

[加利福尼亞州]

California

Mǎdájiāsījiā Dǎo

马达加斯加岛

[馬達加斯加島]

Madagascar

zhíxiànxìngjiāsùqì

直线性加速器

[直線性加速器]

linear accelerator

Jiālǐnínggélèzhōu

加里宁格勒州

[加里寧格勒州]

Kaliningrad Oblast

Jiāzhōu Jìshù Xuéyuàn

加州技术学院

[加州技術學院]

California Institute of Technology (Caltech)
also written 加州理工學院／加州理工学院

Jiāzhōu Lǐgōng Xuéyuàn

加州理工学院

[加州理工學院]

California Institute of Technology (Caltech)
abbr. for 加利福尼亞理工學院／加利福尼亚理工学院

Tèlāfǎjiā Guǎngchǎng

特拉法加广场

[特拉法加廣場]

Trafalgar Square (London)

Sīlǐ Bājiāwāngǎng

斯里巴加湾港

[斯里巴加灣港]

Bandar Seri Begawan, capital of Brunei

gàiniànqūdòngjiāgōng

概念驱动加工

[概念驅動加工]

concept-driven processing

Tègǔxījiā'ěrbā

特古西加尔巴

[特古西加爾巴]

Tegucigalpa, capital of Honduras

Nèibùlāsījiāzhōu

内布拉斯加州

[內布拉斯加州]

Nebraska, US state

Níyàjiālā Pùbù

尼亚加拉瀑布

[尼亞加拉瀑布]

Niagara Falls

Dígē· Jiāxīyà Dǎo

迪戈·加西亚岛

[迪戈·加西亞島]

Diego Garcia tropical island and US military base in the Indian Ocean, main island of Chago archipelago 查戈斯群島／查戈斯群岛 ( Chágēsī Qúndǎo)

Jiālāpàgēsī Qúndǎo

加拉帕戈斯群岛

[加拉帕戈斯群島]

Galapagos Islands

Jiālābāgēsī Qúndǎo

加拉巴哥斯群岛

[加拉巴哥斯群島]

Galapagos Islands

Xīnjiāpō Guólì Dàxué

新加坡国立大学

[新加坡國立大學]

National University of Singapore

Tèlāfǎ'ěrjiāguǎngchǎng

特拉法尔加广场

[特拉法爾加廣場]

Trafalgar Square (London)

Alāsījiāxuěqiāoquǎn

阿拉斯加雪橇犬

[阿拉斯加雪橇犬]

Alaskan malamute

Jiānádà Huángjiā Hǎijūn

加拿大皇家海军

[加拿大皇家海軍]

Royal Canadian Navy

Duōmǐníjiā Gònghéguó

多米尼加共和国

[多米尼加共和國]

Dominican Republic

Duōmíngníjiā Gònghéguó

多明尼加共和国

[多明尼加共和國]

(Tw) Dominican Republic

Jiālìfúníyà Dàxué

加利福尼亚大学

[加利福尼亞大學]

University of California

Jiālèbǐ Guójiā Liánméng

加勒比国家联盟

[加勒比國家聯盟]

Association of Caribbean States

yà'ěrfāhé'àomǐjiā

亚尔发和奥米加

[亞爾發和奧米加]

Alpha and Omega

Aīdéjiā· Aìlún· Pō

埃德加·爱伦·坡

[埃德加·愛倫·坡]

Edgar Allen Poe (1809-1849), American poet and novelist

Ajiāshā· Kèlǐsīdì

阿加莎·克里斯蒂

[阿加莎·克里斯蒂]

Agatha Christie

jiāmìtàojiēzìxiéyìcéng

加密套接字协议层

[加密套接字協議層]

Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) (computing)

Jiānádà Tàipíngyáng Tiělù

加拿大太平洋铁路

[加拿大太平洋鐵路]

Canadian Pacific Railway

Mèngjiālā Rénmín Gònghéguó

孟加拉人民共和国

[孟加拉人民共和國]

People's Republic of Bangladesh (formerly East Pakistan)

Jiālìfúníyà Lǐgōng Xuéyuàn

加利福尼亚理工学院

[加利福尼亞理工學院]

California Institute of Technology (Caltech)

jīngchéngsuǒjiā,jīnshíwèikāi

精诚所加，金石为开

[精誠所加，金石為開]

see 精誠所至，金石為開／精诚所至，金石为开 (jīngchéngsuǒzhì,jīnshíwèikāi)

yùjiāzhīzuì,héhuànwúcí

欲加之罪，何患无辞

[欲加之罪，何患無辭]

If you want to condemn sb, don't worry about the pretext (idiom, from Zuozhuan 左傳／左传); one can always trump up a charge against sb
Give a dog a bad name, then hang him.

yǒuzégǎizhī,wúzéjiāmiǎn

有则改之，无则加勉

[有則改之，無則加勉]

correct any mistakes you made, but maintain your good record if you did not make them (idiom)

Huángjiā Jiālèbǐ Hǎiyóulúngōngsī

皇家加勒比海游轮公司

[皇家加勒比海遊輪公司]

Royal Caribbean Cruise Lines

Jiālìfúníyà Dàxué Luòshānjī Fēnxiào

加利福尼亚大学洛杉矶分校

[加利福尼亞大學洛杉磯分校]

UCLA