龟兹 Traditional form: 龜茲 Pinyin (reading): Qiūcí Definitions: ancient Central Asian city state, flourished in first millennium AD, in modern Aksu 阿克蘇地區/阿克苏地区, Xinjiang Characters: 龟 - turtle, tortoise; cuckold 兹 - now, here; this; time, year Traditional characters: 龜 - turtle, tortoise; cuckold 茲 - now, here; this; time, year