苋科 Traditional form: 莧科 Pinyin (reading): xiànkē Definitions: Amaranthaceae, family of herbaceous plants containing Chinese spinach (Amaranthus inamoenus) 莧菜/苋菜 (xiàncài) Characters: 苋 - amaranth 科 - section, department; field, branch; science Traditional characters: 莧 - amaranth 科 - section, department; field, branch; science