猃狁 Traditional form: 獫狁 Pinyin (reading): Xiǎnyǔn Definitions: Zhou Dynasty term for a northern nomadic tribe later called the Xiongnu 匈奴 ( Xiōngnú) in the Qin and Han Dynasties Characters: 猃 - long-snouted dog 狁 - barbarians; a tribe of Scythian nomads Traditional characters: 狁 - barbarians; a tribe of Scythian nomads