涂炭 Traditional form: 塗炭 Pinyin (reading): tútàn Definitions: extreme distress in utter misery Characters: 涂 - to smear, to scribble, to daub; surname 炭 - carbon, charcoal, coal Traditional characters: 塗 - to smear, to scribble, to daub; surname 炭 - carbon, charcoal, coal