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江湖

Traditional form:

江湖

Pinyin (reading):

jiānghú

Definitions:

  • rivers and lakes
  • all corners of the country; remote areas to which hermits retreat
  • section of society operating independently of mainstream society, out of reach of the law; the milieu in which wuxia tales play out (cf. 武俠/武侠 (wǔxiá))
  • (in late imperial times) world of traveling merchants, itinerant doctors, fortune tellers etc; demimonde
  • (in modern times) triads; secret gangster societies; underworld

Characters:

Traditional characters: