拓扑 Traditional form: 拓撲 Pinyin (reading): tuòpū Definitions: (math.) (loanword) topology Characters: 拓 - to develop, to expand, to open up 扑 - to attack, to beat, to hit, to strike Traditional characters: 拓 - to develop, to expand, to open up 撲 - to attack, to beat, to hit, to strike