外侮

Traditional form:

外侮

Pinyin (reading):

wàiwǔ

Definitions:

• (literary) foreign aggression
• external threat
• humiliation inflicted by outsiders

Characters:

• 外 - out, outside, external; foreign; in addition
• 侮 - insult, ridicule, disgrace

Traditional characters:

• 外 - out, outside, external; foreign; in addition
• 侮 - insult, ridicule, disgrace