Usage of the character 鹼
jiǎn
碱
[鹼]
- (chemistry) base; alkali; soda
yānjiǎn
烟碱
[煙鹼]
- variant of 菸鹼/菸碱 (yānjiǎn)
- nicotine
jiǎnxiàn
碱腺
[鹼腺]
- alkali gland
jiǎnhuà
碱化
[鹼化]
- to make basic or alkaline
- alkalization (chemistry)
jiǎnxìng
碱性
[鹼性]
- alkaline
jiǎnshuǐ
碱水
[鹼水]
- lye water; alkaline water (used in cooking)
jiǎnhuāng
碱荒
[鹼荒]
- saline waste land
ròujiǎn
肉碱
[肉鹼]
- carnitine (biochemistry)
jiǎnbān
碱斑
[鹼斑]
- alkali spot
yángjiǎn
洋碱
[洋鹼]
- soap
yánjiǎn
盐碱
[鹽鹼]
- saline and alkaline (earth)
chájiǎn
茶碱
[茶鹼]
- Theophylline
yānjiǎn
菸碱
[菸鹼]
- nicotine
jiǎntǔ
碱土
[鹼土]
- alkaline soil
jiǎndù
碱度
[鹼度]
- alkalinity
shāojiǎn
烧碱
[燒鹼]
- caustic soda NaOH
chúnjiǎn
纯碱
[純鹼]
- sodium carbonate; soda ash; Na2CO3
jiǎnjī
碱基
[鹼基]
- chemical base
- nucleobase
zàojiǎn
皂碱
[皂鹼]
- soap
- same as 肥皂
nàijiǎn
耐碱
[耐鹼]
- alkali-resistant
ruòjiǎn
弱碱
[弱鹼]
- weak base (alkali)
qiángjiǎn
强碱
[強鹼]
- strong alkali
dǎnjiǎn
胆碱
[膽鹼]
- choline (amine related to vitamin B complex)
jiǎnxìngtǔ
碱性土
[鹼性土]
- alkaline soil
yānjiǎnsuān
菸碱酸
[菸鹼酸]
- niacin (vitamin B3)
- 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid C6H5NO2
- nicotinic acid
máhuángjiǎn
麻黄碱
[麻黃鹼]
- ephedrine
suānjiǎnzhí
酸碱值
[酸鹼值]
- pH (chemistry)
jiǎnjīduì
碱基对
[鹼基對]
- base pair (molecular biology)
jiǎnxìnglán
碱性蓝
[鹼性藍]
- alkali blue
jiǎnjīnshǔ
碱金属
[鹼金屬]
- alkali metal
yánjiǎndì
盐碱地
[鹽鹼地]
- saline soil
- (fig.) infertile woman
jiǎnshìyán
碱式盐
[鹼式鹽]
- alkali salt (soda, lye, calcium carbonate etc)
jiǎnshìfǎ
碱试法
[鹼試法]
- alkali test
yānjiǎnsuān
烟碱酸
[煙鹼酸]
- variant of 菸鹼酸/菸碱酸 (yānjiǎnsuān)
- niacin
shēngwùjiǎn
生物碱
[生物鹼]
- alkaloid
gǔkējiǎn
古柯碱
[古柯鹼]
- (loanword) cocaine
Báijiǎntān
白碱滩
[白鹼灘]
- Baijiantan District of Karamay City 克拉瑪依市/克拉玛依市 ( Kèlāmǎyī Shì), Xinjiang
héjiǎnjī
核碱基
[核鹼基]
- nucleobase
shìjiǎnxìngqiú
嗜碱性球
[嗜鹼性球]
- basophil granulocyte (type of white blood cell)
jiǎnxìngchénwù
碱性尘雾
[鹼性塵霧]
- alkali fumes
jiǎnxìngjīnshǔ
碱性金属
[鹼性金屬]
- alkali metal
qiānjiǎnjīduì
千碱基对
[千鹼基對]
- kilobase pair (molecular biology)
Báijiǎntān Qū
白碱滩区
[白鹼灘區]
- Baijiantan District of Karamay City 克拉瑪依市/克拉玛依市 ( Kèlāmǎyī Shì), Xinjiang
jiǎntǔjīnshǔ
碱土金属
[鹼土金屬]
- alkaline earth (i.e. beryllium Be 鈹/铍, magnesium Mg 鎂/镁, calcium Ca 鈣/钙, strontium Sr 鍶/锶, barium Ba 鋇/钡 and radium Ra 鐳/镭)
yǐxiāndǎnjiǎn
乙酰胆碱
[乙酰膽鹼]
- acetylcholine ACh (amine related to vitamin B complex)
jiǎnfǎzhǐjiāng
碱法纸浆
[鹼法紙漿]
- alkali pulp
dǎnjiǎnzhǐméi
胆碱酯酶
[膽鹼酯酶]
- choline esterase (ChE), hydrolyzing enzyme in blood plasma
yánjiǎnshīdì
盐碱湿地
[鹽鹼濕地]
- a saltmarsh
fānmùbiējiǎn
番木鳖碱
[番木鱉鹼]
- strychnine (C21H22N2O2)
jiǎnjīpèiduì
碱基配对
[鹼基配對]
- base pairing (e.g. adenine A 腺嘌呤 pairs with thymine T 胸腺嘧啶 in DNA)
- base pair
qùyǎngmáhuángjiǎn
去氧麻黄碱
[去氧麻黃鹼]
- methamphetamine
tuōyǎngmáhuángjiǎn
脱氧麻黄碱
[脫氧麻黃鹼]
- methamphetamine
sānjiānshānzhǐjiǎn
三尖杉酯碱
[三尖杉酯鹼]
- harringtonine (chemistry)
shìjiǎnxìnglìxìbāo
嗜碱性粒细胞
[嗜鹼性粒細胞]
- basophil granulocytes (rarest type of white blood cell)
jiǎnjīhùbǔpèiduì
碱基互补配对
[鹼基互補配對]
- complementary base pairing e.g. adenine A 腺嘌呤 pairs with thymine T 胸腺嘧啶 in DNA