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Usage of the character 革

[革]
  • animal hide
  • leather
  • to reform
  • to remove
  • to expel (from office)
gélü
革履
[革履]
  • leather (shoes)
  • fig. Western dress
cáigé
裁革
[裁革]
  • to dismiss
  • to lay off
biàngé
变革
[變革]
  • to transform
  • to change
yángé
沿革
[沿革]
  • evolution of sth over time
  • course of development
  • history
Wéngé
文革
[文革]
  • Cultural Revolution (1966-76) (abbr. for 文化大革命 ( Wénhuà Dàgémìng))
pígé
皮革
[皮革]
  • leather
  • CL:張/张 (zhāng)
gémìng
革命
[革命]
  • to withdraw the mandate of heaven (and transition to a new dynasty) (original meaning)
  • revolution
  • revolutionary
  • to revolt (against sb or sth)
  • to revolutionize (sth)
  • (separable verb sometimes used in the pattern 革noun的命)
  • CL:次 (cì)
gézhí
革职
[革職]
  • to sack
  • to remove from a position
  • to depose
génáng
革囊
[革囊]
  • leather purse
  • fig. human body
dǐnggé
鼎革
[鼎革]
  • change of dynasties
  • clear out the old, bring in the new
Géjí
革吉
[革吉]
  • Ge'gyai county in Ngari prefecture, Tibet, Tibetan: Dge rgyas rdzong
gǎigé
改革
[改革]
  • reform
  • CL:次 (cì),種/种 (zhǒng),項/项 (xiàng)
  • to reform
géxīn
革新
[革新]
  • to innovate
  • innovation
géchū
革出
[革出]
  • to expel
  • to kick out
kāigé
开革
[開革]
  • to fire
  • to discharge
gétuì
革退
[革退]
  • to dismiss from a post
géchú
革除
[革除]
  • to eliminate
  • to expel
  • to abolish
gǎigézhě
改革者
[改革者]
  • reformer
gémìngjiā
革命家
[革命家]
  • a revolutionary
pígéshāng
皮革商
[皮革商]
  • fellmonger
  • a dealer who works with animal hides and skins
gézhìpǐn
革制品
[革製品]
  • leather goods
Gélánshì
革兰氏
[革蘭氏]
  • Mr Gram
  • Dr. Hans Christian Jaochim Gram (1953-1938), Danish doctor and inventor of the Gram stain 革蘭氏染色法/革兰氏染色法
fǎngémìng
反革命
[反革命]
  • counterrevolutionary
gélányáng
革兰阳
[革蘭陽]
  • Gram-positive (bacteria)
rénzàogé
人造革
[人造革]
  • artificial leather
gǎigéjiā
改革家
[改革家]
  • reformer
Géjíxiàn
革吉县
[革吉縣]
  • Ge'gyai county in Ngari prefecture, Tibet, Tibetan: Dge rgyas rdzong
gǎigépài
改革派
[改革派]
  • the reformist party
héchénggé
合成革
[合成革]
  • synthetic leather
gémìngxìng
革命性
[革命性]
  • revolutionary
dēnggérè
登革热
[登革熱]
  • dengue fever
  • Singapore hemorrhagic fever
gǎigéjìnchéng
改革进程
[改革進程]
  • reform process
gélányángxìng
革兰阳性
[革蘭陽性]
  • Gram-positive (bacteria)
Fǎguó Gémìng
法国革命
[法國革命]
  • French Revolution (1789)
dēnggéyìmiáo
登革疫苗
[登革疫苗]
  • dengue vaccine
dēnggébìngdú
登革病毒
[登革病毒]
  • dengue virus
jīngjìgǎigé
经济改革
[經濟改革]
  • economic reform
géchūjiàomén
革出教门
[革出教門]
  • to excommunicate (from a church)
tǔdìgǎigé
土地改革
[土地改革]
  • land reform
Shíyuè Gémìng
十月革命
[十月革命]
  • October Revolution
Dàmǎshìgé
大马士革
[大馬士革]
  • Damascus, capital of Syria
Zōngjiào Gǎigé
宗教改革
[宗教改革]
  • (Protestant) Reformation
gémìngxiānliè
革命先烈
[革命先烈]
  • martyr to the revolution
géchūshānmén
革出山门
[革出山門]
  • to excommunicate (from a Buddhist monastery)
Ercì Gémìng
二次革命
[二次革命]
  • Second Revolution, campaign from 1913 of the provisional revolutionary government (under Sun Yat-sen and the Guomindang) against Yuan Shikai 袁世凱/袁世凯 ( Yuán Shìkǎi) and the Northern Warlords
gémiànxǐxīn
革面洗心
[革面洗心]
  • lit. to renew one's face and wash one's heart (idiom); to repent sincerely and mend one's mistaken ways
  • to turn over a new leaf
gǎigékāifàng
改革开放
[改革開放]
  • to reform and open to the outside world
  • refers to Deng Xiaoping's policies from around 1980
Gōngyè Gémìng
工业革命
[工業革命]
  • Industrial Revolution, c. 1750-1830
Guāngróng Gémìng
光荣革命
[光榮革命]
  • Glorious Revolution (England, 1688)
Yǒngzhēn Géxīn
永贞革新
[永貞革新]
  • Yongzhen Reform, Tang dynasty failed reform movement of 805 led by Wang Shuwen 王叔文 ( Wáng Shūwén)
Tāng Wǔ Gémìng
汤武革命
[湯武革命]
  • the Tang and Wu Revolts: the overthrow (c. 1600 BC) of the Xia Dynasty by the first king, Tang 商湯/商汤 ( Shāng Tāng), of the Shang Dynasty, and the overthrow (c. 1046 BC) of the Shang Dynasty by the Zhou Dynasty founder, King Wu 周武王 ( Zhōu Wǔwáng)
biàngéguǎnlǐ
变革管理
[變革管理]
  • change management (business)
wénzìgǎigé
文字改革
[文字改革]
  • reform of the writing system
xǐxīngémiàn
洗心革面
[洗心革面]
  • lit. to wash one's heart and renew one's face (idiom); to repent sincerely and mend one's mistaken ways
  • to turn over a new leaf
gégùdǐngxīn
革故鼎新
[革故鼎新]
  • to discard the old and introduce the new (idiom); to innovate
gémìnglièshì
革命烈士
[革命烈士]
  • martyr of the revolution
xīzhuānggélü
西装革履
[西裝革履]
  • dressed in Western-style clothes
  • impeccably attired
Xīnhài Gémìng
辛亥革命
[辛亥革命]
  • Xinhai Revolution (1911), which ended the Qing Dynasty
mínzhǔgémìng
民主革命
[民主革命]
  • democratic revolution
  • bourgeois revolution (in Marx-Leninist theory, a prelude to the proletarian revolution)
zhèngzhìgǎigé
政治改革
[政治改革]
  • political reform
lìshǐyángé
历史沿革
[歷史沿革]
  • historical development
  • background
mǎgéguǒshī
马革裹尸
[馬革裹屍]
  • to be buried in a horse hide (idiom)
  • to give one's life on the battlefield
jīnrónggǎigé
金融改革
[金融改革]
  • financial reform
Gélánshìyīnxìng
革兰氏阴性
[革蘭氏陰性]
  • Gram negative (bacteria that do not retain Gram stain, often the more dangerous kind)
Gàigéjìshùqì
盖革计数器
[蓋革計數器]
  • Geiger counter
diǎnxíngdēnggérè
典型登革热
[典型登革熱]
  • dengue fever
Dàmǎshìgélǐ
大马士革李
[大馬士革李]
  • damson (fruit)
Wénhuà Dàgémìng
文化大革命
[文化大革命]
  • Cultural Revolution (1966-1976)
Fǎguó Dàgémìng
法国大革命
[法國大革命]
  • French Revolution (1789-1799)
Guómín Gémìngjūn
国民革命军
[國民革命軍]
  • National Revolutionary Army
chūxuèxìngdēnggérè
出血性登革热
[出血性登革熱]
  • dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF)
zīchǎnjiējígémìng
资产阶级革命
[資產階級革命]
  • bourgeois revolution (in Marx-Leninist theory, a prelude to the proletarian revolution)
Gélánshìrǎnsèfǎ
革兰氏染色法
[革蘭氏染色法]
  • Gram stain (used to distinguished two different kinds of bacteria)
Xīn Mínzhǔzhǔyì Gémìng
新民主主义革命
[新民主主義革命]
  • (Maoism) New Democracy (aka New Democratic Revolution)
hùnhésuǒyǒuzhìgǎigé
混合所有制改革
[混合所有制改革]
  • mixed ownership reform (strategy aimed at enhancing the efficiency and competitiveness of state-owned enterprises)
Guójiā Fāzhǎn Gǎigé Wěi
国家发展改革委
[國家發展改革委]
  • PRC National Development and Reform Commission
Zhènyā Fǎngémìng Yùndòng
镇压反革命运动
[鎮壓反革命運動]
  • Campaign to Suppress Counterrevolutionaries (PRC political campaign from 1950-1952), abbr. to 鎮反運動/镇反运动 ( Zhènfǎn Yùndòng)
Bābǎo Shān Gémìng Gōngmù
八宝山革命公墓
[八寶山革命公墓]
  • Mt Babao Revolutionary Cemetery in Haidian district of Beijing
jiùmínzhǔzhǔyìgémìng
旧民主主义革命
[舊民主主義革命]
  • old democratic revolution
  • bourgeois revolution (in Marx-Leninist theory, a prelude to the proletarian revolution)
sìyī'èrfǎngémìngzhèngbiàn
四一二反革命政变
[四一二反革命政變]
  • counterrevolutionary coup of 12th April 1927, Chiang Kai-shek's coup against the communists in Shanghai
fǎngémìngxuānchuánshāndòngzuì
反革命宣传煽动罪
[反革命宣傳煽動罪]
  • the crime of instigating counterrevolutionary propaganda
shēntǐshìgémìngdeběnqián
身体是革命的本钱
[身體是革命的本錢]
  • lit. the body is the revolution's capital
  • fig. good health is a prerequisite for work (Mao Zedong's saying)
Zhōngguó Guómíndǎng Gémìng Wěiyuánhuì
中国国民党革命委员会
[中國國民黨革命委員會]
  • Revolutionary Committee of the Kuomintang
Guójiā Fāzhǎnhé Gǎigé Wěiyuánhuì
国家发展和改革委员会
[國家發展和改革委員會]
  • PRC National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), formed in 2003