Usage of the character 趙
zhào
赵
[趙]
- to surpass (old)
Zhào
赵
[趙]
- surname Zhao
- one of the seven states during the Warring States period (476-220 BC)
- the Former Zhao 前趙/前赵 ( Qián Zhào) (304-329) and Later Zhao 後趙/后赵 ( Hòu Zhào) (319-350), states of the Sixteen Kingdoms
Yān Zhào
燕赵
[燕趙]
- Yan and Zhao, two of the Warring States in Hebei and Shanxi
- beautiful women
- women dancers and singers
Zhào Yè
赵晔
[趙曄]
- Zhao Ye, Han dynasty historian, author of History of the Southern States Wu and Yue 吳越春秋/吴越春秋
Zhào Kuò
赵括
[趙括]
- Zhao Kuo (-260 BC), hapless general of Zhao 趙國/赵国 ( Zhào Guó), who famously led an army of 400,000 to total annihilation at battle of Changping 長平之戰/长平之战 ( Chángpíngzhī Zhàn) in 260 BC
- also called Ma Fuzi 馬服子/马服子 ( Mǎ Fúzǐ)
Zhào Sòng
赵宋
[趙宋]
- Song dynasty (960-1279)
- used to distinguish it from 劉宋/刘宋 Song of Southern dynasties (420-479)
Zhào Xiàn
赵县
[趙縣]
- Zhao County in Shijiazhuang 石家莊/石家庄 ( Shíjiāzhuāng), Hebei
Qián Zhào
前赵
[前趙]
- Former Zhao of the Sixteen Kingdoms (304-329)
Hòu Zhào
后赵
[後趙]
- Later Zhao of the Sixteen Kingdoms (319-350)
Zhào Qí
赵岐
[趙岐]
- Zhao Qi (-201 BC), early Han commentator on Mencius 孟子 ( Mèngzǐ)
Zhàojūn
赵军
[趙軍]
- army of Zhao 趙國/赵国 during the Warring States
Zhào Yún
赵云
[趙雲]
- Zhao Yun (-229), general of Shu in Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Zhào Gāo
赵高
[趙高]
- Zhao Gao (?-207 BC), one of the most vile, corrupt and powerful eunuchs in Chinese history, responsible for the fall of Qin Dynasty
Zhào Yì
赵翼
[趙翼]
- Zhao Yi (1727-1814), Qing dynasty poet and historian, one of Three great poets of the Qianlong era 乾嘉三大家
Zhào Guó
赵国
[趙國]
- Zhao, one of the seven states during the Warring States Period of Chinese history (475-220 BC)
Zhào Wēi
赵薇
[趙薇]
- Zhao Wei or Vicky Zhao (1976-), Chinese film star
Zhàokè
赵客
[趙客]
- knight of the Zhao State
- generic term for a knight-errant
Zhào Gòu
赵构
[趙構]
- Zhao Gou (1107-1187), personal name of the tenth Song Emperor Gaozong 宋高宗 ( Sòng Gāozōng) (reigned 1127-1162)
Zhàojiārén
赵家人
[趙家人]
- (neologism 2015) the Zhao family (derogatory term for those who hold power in the PRC)
Zhào Yuánrèn
赵元任
[趙元任]
- Yuen Ren Chao (1892-1982), Chinese-American linguist
Zhào Gōngmíng
赵公明
[趙公明]
- Zhao Gongming, God of Wealth in the Chinese folk tradition and Taoism
Zhào Shùlǐ
赵树理
[趙樹理]
- Zhao Shuli (1906-1970), proletarian novelist
Zhào Zhōngyáo
赵忠尧
[趙忠堯]
- Zhao Zhongyao (1902-1998), Chinese pioneer nuclear physicist
Zhào Erxùn
赵尔巽
[趙爾巽]
- Zhao Erxun (1844-1927), modern historian, compiled the Draft History of the Qing dynasty 清史稿
Zhào Lèjì
赵乐际
[趙樂際]
- Zhao Leji (1957-), member of the Politburo Standing Committee and Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection
Zhào Zǐyáng
赵紫阳
[趙紫陽]
- Zhao Ziyang (1919-2005), PRC reforming politician, general secretary of Chinese Communist Party 1987-1989, held under house arrest from 1989 to his death, and non-person since then
Zhào Zǐlóng
赵子龙
[趙子龍]
- courtesy name of Zhao Yun 趙雲/赵云 ( Zhào Yún), general of Shu in Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Zhào Xuántán
赵玄坛
[趙玄壇]
- Zhao Xuantan, God of Wealth in the Chinese folk tradition and Taoism
Zhào Kuāngyìn
赵匡胤
[趙匡胤]
- Zhao Kuangyin, personal name of founding Song emperor Song Taizu 宋太祖 (927-976)
Zhàozhōu Qiáo
赵州桥
[趙州橋]
- Zhaozhou Bridge over Xiao River 洨河 ( Xiáo Hé) in Zhao county 趙縣/赵县 ( Zhào Xiàn), Shijiazhuang, Hebei, dating back to the Sui dynasty 隋代 ( Suídài) (581-617) and the world's oldest extant stone arch bridge
Zhào Běnshān
赵本山
[趙本山]
- Zhao Benshan (1958-), universally known PRC TV comedian
Zhāng Wáng Lǐ Zhào
张王李赵
[張王李趙]
- any Tom, Dick or Harry; anyone
Zhào Huìwén Wáng
赵惠文王
[趙惠文王]
- King Huiwen of Zhao 趙國/赵国, reigned 298-266 BC during the Warring States Period
Zhàogōngyuánshuài
赵公元帅
[趙公元帥]
- Marshal Zhao, aka Zhao Gongming or Zhao Xuantan, God of Wealth in the Chinese folk tradition and Taoism
wéi Wèijiù Zhào
围魏救赵
[圍魏救趙]
- lit. to besiege 魏 ( Wèi) and rescue 趙/赵 ( Zhào) (idiom)
- fig. to relieve a besieged ally by attacking the home base of the besiegers
wánbìguī Zhào
完璧归赵
[完璧歸趙]
- lit. to return the jade annulus to Zhao (idiom); fig. to return something intact to its rightful owner
Yān Zhào Dūshì Bào
燕赵都市报
[燕趙都市報]
- Yanzhao Metropolis Daily
Zhāng Sān, Lǐ Sì, Wáng Wǔ, Zhào Liù
张三,李四,王五,赵六
[張三,李四,王五,趙六]
- (four proverbial names) Tom, Dick and Harry