Usage of the character 減
jiǎn
减
[減]
- to lower
- to decrease
- to reduce
- to subtract
- to diminish
zēngjiǎn
增减
[增減]
- to add or subtract
- to increase or decrease
- to go up or go down
jiǎnmiǎn
减免
[減免]
- to reduce or waive (taxes, punishment, rent, tuition etc)
jiǎndiào
减掉
[減掉]
- to subtract
- to lose (weight)
jiǎnyā
减压
[減壓]
- to reduce pressure
- to relax
dìjiǎn
递减
[遞減]
- progressively decreasing
- gradually falling
- in descending order
zhuójiǎn
酌减
[酌減]
- to make considered reductions
- discretionary reduction
ruìjiǎn
锐减
[銳減]
- steep decline
xuējiǎn
削减
[削減]
- to cut down
- to reduce
- to lower
Shuāngjiǎn
双减
[雙減]
- (PRC) Double Reduction Policy, announced in 2021, aiming to ease pressure on K-12 students by reducing homework and banning for-profit after-school academic classes
jīngjiǎn
精减
[精減]
- to reduce
- to pare down
- to streamline
cáijiǎn
裁减
[裁減]
- to reduce
- to lessen
- to cut down
jiǎnsù
减速
[減速]
- to reduce speed; to slow down
jiǎnyì
减益
[減益]
- debuff (gaming)
jiǎnfú
减幅
[減幅]
- amount of reduction; size of discount
jiǎnqù
减去
[減去]
- minus
- to subtract
jiǎnpái
减排
[減排]
- to reduce pollutant discharge; to reduce emissions
jiǎnshuì
减税
[減稅]
- to cut taxes
- tax cut
jiǎnxī
减息
[減息]
- to lower the interest rate
jiǎnfù
减负
[減負]
- to alleviate a burden on sb
jiǎnchí
减持
[減持]
- (of an investor) to reduce one's holdings
jiǎntuì
减退
[減退]
- to ebb
- to go down
- to decline
jiǎnfēn
减分
[減分]
- to deduct points; to lose points
jiǎnxiǎo
减小
[減小]
- to reduce
- to decrease
- to diminish
jiǎnzhèn
减振
[減振]
- shock absorption
- vibration dampening
jiǎnfèng
减俸
[減俸]
- to lower salary
- to reduce pay
jiǎnchú
减除
[減除]
- to reduce
- to lessen (pain etc)
- to deduct (from taxes)
jiǎnsǔn
减损
[減損]
- to impair
- to degrade
- to decrease
- to reduce
- to weaken
- to detract from
- impairment (e.g. of financial assets)
píngjiǎn
平减
[平減]
- to deflate
- to decrease (number, esp. price)
jiǎnbàn
减半
[減半]
- to reduce by half
jiǎnfǎ
减法
[減法]
- subtraction
jiǎnhuǎn
减缓
[減緩]
- to slow down
- to retard
jiǎnféi
减肥
[減肥]
- to lose weight
jiǎnzhèn
减震
[減震]
- shock absorption
- damping
jiǎnmàn
减慢
[減慢]
- to slow down
jiǎnqīng
减轻
[減輕]
- to lighten
- to ease
- to alleviate
jiǎnjià
减价
[減價]
- to cut prices
- to discount
- to mark down
- price cutting
jiǎndī
减低
[減低]
- to lower
- to reduce
jiǎnzào
减噪
[減噪]
- noise reduction
jiǎntàn
减碳
[減碳]
- to reduce carbon emissions
jiǎnjì
减计
[減計]
- to write down (i.e. to decrease the expected value of a loan)
jiǎnzhuāng
减妆
[減妝]
- makeup box (old)
jiǎnhé
减核
[減核]
- nuclear weapons reduction (abbr. for 裁減核武器/裁减核武器 (cáijiǎnhéwǔqì))
- disarmament
jiǎnsè
减色
[減色]
- to fade
- (fig.) to lose luster
- (of an event etc) to be spoiled
- (coinage) to become debased
jiǎnxíng
减刑
[減刑]
- to reduce penalty
- shortened or commuted (judicial) sentence
juānjiǎn
蠲减
[蠲減]
- to remove or lighten (a tax etc)
zhòujiǎn
骤减
[驟減]
- to decrease rapidly; to plummet
jiǎnyuán
减员
[減員]
- to reduce the number of personnel
- to experience a reduction in the number of personnel
shuāijiǎn
衰减
[衰減]
- to weaken
- to attenuate
jiǎnpín
减贫
[減貧]
- to reduce poverty
- poverty reduction
dǐjiǎn
抵减
[抵減]
- to claim a credit against
- tax reduction
jiǎnxuē
减削
[減削]
- to reduce
- to cut down
jiǎnhào
减号
[減號]
- minus sign - (math.)
jiǎnruò
减弱
[減弱]
- to weaken; to diminish
jiǎnlíng
减龄
[減齡]
- to become more youthful
jiǎnchǎn
减产
[減產]
- to produce less
- to reduce output
- lower yield
jiǎnxīn
减薪
[減薪]
- to cut wages
jiǎnzū
减租
[減租]
- to reduce rent
suōjiǎn
缩减
[縮減]
- to cut
- to reduce
kuānjiǎn
宽减
[寬減]
- tax relief
shānjiǎn
删减
[刪減]
- to abridge (a text)
- to edit out (of a movie)
- to cut back (a budget, a curriculum)
jiǎnzāi
减灾
[減災]
- to take measures to mitigate the impact of disasters (including prevention, preparation, and support for stricken communities)
jiǎnshù
减数
[減數]
- (math.) subtrahend
jiǎnshǎo
减少
[減少]
- to lessen; to decrease; to reduce; to lower
jiǎnsùdài
减速带
[減速帶]
- speed bump
jiǎnyáoqí
减摇鳍
[減搖鰭]
- fin stabilizer (in ships)
- anti-roll stabilizer
jiǎnsùqì
减速器
[減速器]
- moderator
- reducer (mechanical gearbox)
jiǎnyābìng
减压病
[減壓病]
- decompression sickness
- the bends
- also 減壓症/减压症 (jiǎnyāzhèng)
jiǎnyāzhèng
减压症
[減壓症]
- decompression sickness
- the bends
- also 減壓病/减压病 (jiǎnyābìng)
jiājiǎnhào
加减号
[加減號]
- plus-minus sign (±)
- plus and minus signs (+ and -)
jiǎnyābiǎo
减压表
[減壓表]
- decompression table
jiǎnzhènqì
减震器
[減震器]
- shock-absorber
jiǎnzhènxié
减震鞋
[減震鞋]
- cushioning shoe
tànjiǎnpái
碳减排
[碳減排]
- to reduce carbon emissions
bèijiǎnshù
被减数
[被減數]
- (math.) minuend
jiǎndīsùdù
减低速度
[減低速度]
- to retard
- to decelerate
guāngxiānshuāijiǎn
光纤衰减
[光纖衰減]
- optical attenuation
yǒuzēngwújiǎn
有增无减
[有增無減]
- to increase without letup
- to get worse and worse (idiom)
jiājiǎnchéngchú
加减乘除
[加減乘除]
- addition, subtraction, multiplication and division: the four basic operations of arithmetic
bùjiǎndāngnián
不减当年
[不減當年]
- (of one's skills, appearance etc) not to have deteriorated a bit
- to be as (good, vigorous etc) as ever
jiǎnshùfēnliè
减数分裂
[減數分裂]
- meiosis (in sexual reproduction)
cáijiǎnjūnbèi
裁减军备
[裁減軍備]
- arms reduction
tōugōngjiǎnliào
偷工减料
[偷工減料]
- to skimp on the job and stint on materials (idiom)
- jerry-building
- sloppy work
jiǎnyāchéngxù
减压程序
[減壓程序]
- decompression schedule
jiǎnyāshíjiānbiǎo
减压时间表
[減壓時間表]
- decompression schedule (diving)
- also called 減壓程序/减压程序 (jiǎnyāchéngxù)
jiǎndúhuóyìmiáo
减毒活疫苗
[減毒活疫苗]
- attenuated live vaccine
fārèbànxuèxiǎobǎnjiǎnshǎozōnghézhēng
发热伴血小板减少综合征
[發熱伴血小板減少綜合徵]
- severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS)