Usage of the character 格

Dêgê county (Tibetan: sde dge rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州 ( Gānzī Zàngzúzìzhìzhōu), Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)

bīgé

逼格

[逼格]

(slang) pretentious style

pǐngé

品格

[品格]

one's character
fret (on fingerboard of lute or guitar)

yōugé

优格

[優格]

yogurt (loanword)

gélü

格律

[格律]

forms of versification
conventions regarding set number of words and lines, choice of tonal patterns and rhyme schemes for various types of Classical Chinese poetic composition
metrical verse

Rónggé

荣格

[榮格]

Carl Gustav Jung (1875-1961), Swiss psychiatrist

jùgé

具格

[具格]

instrumental case (grammar)

géwài

格外

[格外]

especially
particularly

yángé

严格

[嚴格]

strict
stringent
tight
rigorous

jīnggé

晶格

[晶格]

crystal lattice (the regular 3-dimensional pattern formed by atoms in a crystal)

Géléi

格雷

[格雷]

Grey
Gray

biāogé

标格

[標格]

style
character

zhǔgé

主格

[主格]

nominative case (grammar)

fēnggé

风格

[風格]

style

Mǐgé

米格

[米格]

MiG
Russian Aircraft Corporation
Mikoyan

jiàgé

价格

[價格]

price
CL:個／个 (gè)

géyán

格言

[格言]

maxim

Gélì

格力

[格力]

Gree (brand)

gége

格格

[格格]

princess (loanword from Manchu, used in the Qing Dynasty)

géwèi

格位

[格位]

case (linguistics)

shòugé

受格

[受格]

objective

ěrgé

尔格

[爾格]

erg (physics) (loanword)

kuīgé

亏格

[虧格]

(math.) genus

gédiào

格调

[格調]

style (of art or literature)
form
one's work style
moral character

zīgé

资格

[資格]

qualifications
seniority

guīgé

规格

[規格]

standard
norm
specification

pògé

破格

[破格]

to break the rule
to make an exception

jígé

及格

[及格]

to pass an exam or a test
to meet a minimum standard

rùngé

润格

[潤格]

scale of fee payment for a painter, calligrapher or writer

réngé

人格

[人格]

personality
integrity
dignity

shéngé

神格

[神格]

Godhead

Luógé

罗格

[羅格]

Logue or Rogge (name)
Jacques Rogge, president of International Olympic Committee (IOC)

chūgé

出格

[出格]

to overstep the bounds of what is proper
to take sth too far
(of a measuring device) to go off the scale

suōgé

缩格

[縮格]

(typesetting) to indent

gélè

格勒

[格勒]

(onom.) laughing sound
glug-glug haha!

géwǎng

格网

[格網]

(math.) lattice

mǎngé

满格

[滿格]

(of battery level, signal level etc) at full capacity; at maximum strength

géshān

格栅

[格柵]

grille

fānggé

方格

[方格]

checked pattern
square box character (in Chinese text) indicating an illegible character

géshì

格式

[格式]

form
specification
format

dìnggé

定格

[定格]

to fix
to confine to
freeze frame
stop motion (filmmaking)

gédǎng

格挡

[格擋]

to parry
to fend off
to block (a blow)

xìnggé

性格

[性格]

nature
disposition
temperament
character
CL:個／个 (gè)

Gélín

格林

[格林]

Green or Greene (name)

Guìgé

桂格

[桂格]

Quaker (company)

Nuògé

诺格

[諾格]

Northrop Grumman (aerospace arm of Boeing)

shìgé

适格

[適格]

to be qualified (to bring a complaint, lawsuit etc) (law)

gézi

格子

[格子]

lattice
check (pattern of squares)

géwù

格物

[格物]

to study the underlying principles, esp. in neo-Confucian rational learning 理學／理学 (lǐxué)
word for Western natural sciences during late Qing

biǎogé

表格

[表格]

form
table
CL:張／张 (zhāng),份 (fèn)

gédòu

格斗

[格鬥]

to wrestle

biàngé

变格

[變格]

case change (in grammar)

Xīngé

辛格

[辛格]

Singh (name)

zhēngé

真格

[真格]

true
real

cígé

辞格

[辭格]

figure of speech

shǔgé

属格

[屬格]

genitive case (in grammar)

yǔgé

与格

[與格]

dative case

géshāi

格筛

[格篩]

grizzly (mining)

jiànggé

降格

[降格]

to downgrade
to lower the standard
degrading
humiliating

wǎnggé

网格

[網格]

grid
mesh
lattice

Pǔgé

普格

[普格]

Puge county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州／凉山彝族自治州 ( Liángshān Yízúzìzhìzhōu), south Sichuan

hégé

合格

[合格]

to meet the standard required
qualified
eligible (voter etc)

géziní

格子呢

[格子呢]

tartan
plaid

Engésī

恩格斯

[恩格斯]

Friedrich Engels (1820-1895), socialist philosopher and one of the founder of Marxism

jígéxiàn

及格线

[及格線]

passing line or score (in an examination)

tíngchēgé

停车格

[停車格]

parking bay

Génièshā

格涅沙

[格涅沙]

Ganesha (the elephant-headed God in Hinduism, son of Shiva and Parvati)

tiángéběn

田格本

[田格本]

exercise book for practicing Chinese character handwriting (each page being a grid of blank cells divided into quadrants, like the character 田)

tiěgézi

铁格子

[鐵格子]

iron lattice
metal grid

Gélǔpài

格鲁派

[格魯派]

Gelugpa school of Tibetan Buddhism

Pǔgéxiàn

普格县

[普格縣]

Puge county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州／凉山彝族自治州 ( Liángshān Yízúzìzhìzhōu), south Sichuan

kònggéjiàn

空格键

[空格鍵]

space bar (keyboard)

Jīxīngé

基辛格

[基辛格]

Henry Kissinger (1923-), US academic and politician, Secretary of State 1973-1977

Guìgéhuì

贵格会

[貴格會]

Society of Friends
the Quakers

Lāgébǐ

拉格比

[拉格比]

Rugby (game)
Rugby school in England

suǒyǒugé

所有格

[所有格]

possessive case (grammar)

Sūgélán

苏格兰

[蘇格蘭]

Scotland

Lāfǎgé

拉法格

[拉法格]

Lafargue (name)
Paul Lafargue (1842-1911), French socialist and revolutionary activist, son-in-law of Karl Marx

Dégéxiàn

德格县

[德格縣]

Dêgê county (Tibetan: sde dge rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州 ( Gānzī Zàngzúzìzhìzhōu), Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)

zīgésài

资格赛

[資格賽]

qualifying round (in sports)

hégézhèng

合格证

[合格證]

certificate of conformity

Gélántè

格兰特

[格蘭特]

Grant (name)

réngéhuà

人格化

[人格化]

to personalize
anthropomorphism

Gé'ěrmù

格尔木

[格爾木]

Golmud or Ge'ermu city (Tibetan: na gor mo grong khyer) in Haixi Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海西蒙古族藏族自治州 ( Hǎixī Měnggǔzú Zàngzúzìzhìzhōu), Qinghai

gǔlāgé

古拉格

[古拉格]

gulag (loanword)

géláncài

格兰菜

[格蘭菜]

see 芥藍／芥蓝 (gàilán)

bùgémài

布格麦

[布格麥]

bulgur (loanword)

géshìtǎ

格式塔

[格式塔]

Gestalt (loanword)
see 格斯塔 ( Gésītǎ)

xīgémǎ

西格玛

[西格瑪]

sigma (Greek letter Σσ)
(symbol for standard deviation in statistics)

Bùlāgé

布拉格

[布拉格]

Prague, capital of Czech Republic

Anggélǔ

盎格鲁

[盎格魯]

Anglo-

dòngzhēngé

动真格

[動真格]

to get serious about sth
to pull no punches
to be determined to see sth through

zhēngéshì

帧格式

[幀格式]

frame format

bǐgémǐ

俾格米

[俾格米]

Pygmy

gézijiān

格子间

[格子間]

cubicle

Mùgécuò

木格措

[木格措]

Lake Mibgai Co or Miga Tso, in Dartsendo or Kangding 康定 ( Kāngdìng), Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture, Sichuan

Gésītǎ

格斯塔

[格斯塔]

Gestalt (loanword)
coherent whole
technical word used in psychology meaning the whole is more than the sum of its parts
holistic
integrated
total
also written 格式塔

bùluògé

部落格

[部落格]

blog (loanword) (Tw)

fānggézhǐ

方格纸

[方格紙]

squared paper
graph paper
grid paper (manuscript paper with squares for Chinese characters)

Bāgédá

巴格达

[巴格達]

Baghdad, capital of Iraq

lǎozīgé

老资格

[老資格]

veteran

xiūcígé

修辞格

[修辭格]

figure of speech

Yīnggélán

英格兰

[英格蘭]

England

Kègébó

克格勃

[克格勃]

KGB (Soviet secret police)
member of the KGB

géwǎsī

格瓦斯

[格瓦斯]

(loanword) kvass

yángyìgé

扬抑格

[揚抑格]

trochaic

Yīsāgé

依撒格

[依撒格]

Issac (name)

Díshāgé

笛沙格

[笛沙格]

Girard Desargues (1591-1661), French geometer

Hēnggéluò

亨格洛

[亨格洛]

Hengelo, city in the Netherlands

Angé'ěr

安格尔

[安格爾]

Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres (1780-1867), French Neoclassical painter

Gélínduō

格林多

[格林多]

Corinthians

gégéxiào

格格笑

[格格笑]

giggle

Wǎliánggé

瓦良格

[瓦良格]

Varyag, former Soviet aircraft carrier purchased by China and renamed 遼寧號／辽宁号 ( Liáoníng Hào)

Lónggé'ěr

隆格尔

[隆格爾]

former Lunggar county 1983-1999 occupying parts of Zhongba county 仲巴縣／仲巴县 ( Zhòngbāxiàn), Ngari prefecture, Tibet

págézi

爬格子

[爬格子]

(oral) to write (esp. for a living)
to spell out laboriously on squared paper

gāobīgé

高逼格

[高逼格]

(slang) high-end
classy

dānyuángé

单元格

[單元格]

(spreadsheet) cell

Hēigé'ěr

黑格尔

[黑格爾]

Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel (1770-1831), German philosopher

Gélínglán

格陵兰

[格陵蘭]

Greenland

yǒuzīgé

有资格

[有資格]

to be entitled
to qualify
to be qualified

Bógéduō

博格多

[博格多]

Bogdo, last Khan of Mongolia

Bāgélán

巴格兰

[巴格蘭]

Baghlan province of north Afghanistan

Wū'ěrgé

乌尔格

[烏爾格]

ancient name of Ulan Bator

Sàigéwēi

赛格威

[賽格威]

Segway PT

fùgéqǔ

赋格曲

[賦格曲]

fugue (loanword)

Wèigénà

魏格纳

[魏格納]

Alfred Wegener (1880-1930), German meteorologist and geophysicist, the originator of the theory of continental drift

Tàigé'ěr

泰格尔

[泰格爾]

Tegel (name)
Tiger (name)

jiàgébiǎo

价格表

[價格表]

price list

jiǔgōnggé

九宫格

[九宮格]

3-by-3 grid

géshìhuà

格式化

[格式化]

to format

tuìgéjiàn

退格键

[退格鍵]

backspace (keyboard)

Fúgésēn

弗格森

[弗格森]

Ferguson (surname)

Angésī

安格斯

[安格斯]

Angus, a traditional county of Scotland, now a "council area"

xīgémǎ

西格马

[西格馬]

sigma (Greek letter Σσ)

réngéshén

人格神

[人格神]

personal god

Engé'ěr

恩格尔

[恩格爾]

Engel (name)
Ernst Engel (1821-1896), German statistician

nígéluó

尼格罗

[尼格羅]

negro (loanword)

xūgōnggé

虚宫格

[虛宮格]

four-square box in which one practices writing a Chinese character

Lāqīnggé

拉青格

[拉青格]

Ratzinger (German surname of Pope Benedict XVI)

bùjígé

不及格

[不及格]

to fail
to flunk

Gélācí

格拉茨

[格拉茨]

Graz (city in Austria)

Huīgédǎng

辉格党

[輝格黨]

Whig Party

Wéigénà

韦格纳

[韋格納]

Alfred Wegener (1880-1930), German meteorologist and geophysicist, the originator of the theory of continental drift
also written 魏格納／魏格纳

dīnggéquǎn

丁格犬

[丁格犬]

dingo (Canis dingo)

Xīgésī

希格斯

[希格斯]

Higgs (name)
Peter Higgs (1929-), British theoretical physicist, one proposer of the Higgs mechanism or Higgs boson to explain the mass of elementary particles

Gésà'ěr

格萨尔

[格薩爾]

King Gesar, hero of a Tibetan and Mongolian epic cycle

dǎgézi

打格子

[打格子]

to draw a rectangular grid (e.g. of farmland)
to checker

yìyánggé

抑扬格

[抑揚格]

iambic

Lǐ Géfēi

李格非

[李格非]

Li Gefei (active c. 1090), Northern Song writer and father of southern Song female poet Li Qingzhao 李清照

qígézhuàng

棋格状

[棋格狀]

checkered pattern
chessboard

Shīwǎxīngé

施瓦辛格

[施瓦辛格]

Arnold Schwarzenegger (1947-), US actor and politician, governor of California 2003-2011

Zhǔngé'ěr Qí

准格尔旗

[准格爾旗]

Jungar Banner in Ordos 鄂爾多斯／鄂尔多斯 ( Eěrduōsī), Inner Mongolia

Bógédá Fēng

博格达峰

[博格達峰]

Mt Bogda (5,445 m) in eastern Tianshan

wúwǎnggéfǎ

无网格法

[無網格法]

meshless method (numerical simulation)
meshfree method

Angésīniú

安格斯牛

[安格斯牛]

Angus, Scottish breed of beef cattle

jiàgébiāoqiān

价格标签

[價格標籤]

price tag

Gélínwēizhì

格林威治

[格林威治]

Greenwich

Xīgémēngdé

西格蒙德

[西格蒙德]

Sigmund (name)

Bǐdégélè

彼得格勒

[彼得格勒]

Petrograd (former name of Saint Petersburg 聖彼得堡／圣彼得堡 ( Shèngbidèbào))

xìnggébùhé

性格不合

[性格不合]

incompatibility of temperament

Zhākèbógé

扎克伯格

[扎克伯格]

Mark Zuckerberg (1984-), American computer programer, co-founder and CEO of Facebook

Agéní Dí

阿格尼迪

[阿格尼迪]

Agnus Dei (section of Catholic mass)

Gélínsībān

格林斯班

[格林斯班]

Alan Greenspan (1926-), US economist

yángéláijiǎng

严格来讲

[嚴格來講]

strictly speaking

Tú'āléigé

图阿雷格

[圖阿雷格]

Tuareg (nomadic people of the Sahara)

Xīn Yīnggélán

新英格兰

[新英格蘭]

New England

Gélínnízhì

格林尼治

[格林尼治]

Greenwich (former location of Greenwich observatory, at zero longitude)
refers to Greenwich mean time

Bùlōngbógé

布隆伯格

[布隆伯格]

Blumberg or Bloomberg (name)

Bèi'ěrgélè

贝尔格勒

[貝爾格勒]

Belgrade, capital of Serbia (Tw)

qíshìfēnggé

骑士风格

[騎士風格]

knighthood

biāozhǔnguīgé

标准规格

[標準規格]

standard
norm

Aīgé'ěrsōng

埃格尔松

[埃格爾松]

Egersund (city in Norway)

Sūgélādǐ

苏格拉底

[蘇格拉底]

Socrates (469-399 BC), Greek philosopher
José Sócrates (1957-), prime minister of Portugal (2005-2011)

Huògéwòcí

霍格沃茨

[霍格沃茨]

Hogwarts (Harry Potter)

Zhágéléibù

札格雷布

[札格雷布]

Zagreb, capital of Croatia (Tw)

Asībógé

阿斯伯格

[阿斯伯格]

see 阿斯佩爾格爾／阿斯佩尔格尔 ( Asīpèi'ěrgé'ěr)

Kāngnièdígé

康涅狄格

[康涅狄格]

Connecticut, US state

Géluózīní

格罗兹尼

[格羅茲尼]

Grozny, capital of Chechen Republic, Russia

Géluónínggēn

格罗宁根

[格羅寧根]

Groningen, province and city in the Netherlands

Gélínglándǎo

格陵兰岛

[格陵蘭島]

Greenland

Dǐgélǐsī

底格里斯

[底格里斯]

Tigris River, Iraq

Kǒngsībèigé

孔斯贝格

[孔斯貝格]

Kongsberg (city in Norway)

Géluòsītè

格洛斯特

[格洛斯特]

Gloucester city in southwest England

bùbiànjiàgé

不变价格

[不變價格]

fixed price
constant price

Yīlìgéruì

伊利格瑞

[伊利格瑞]

Luce Irigaray (1930-), French psychoanalyst and feminist

biéjùyīgé

别具一格

[別具一格]

having a unique or distinctive style

Qiáogélǐ Fēng

乔格里峰

[喬格里峰]

K2, Mt Qogir or Chogori in Karakorum section of Himalayas
also written 喬戈里峰／乔戈里峰

Yàsībógé

亚斯伯格

[亞斯伯格]

see 阿斯佩爾格爾／阿斯佩尔格尔 ( Asīpèi'ěrgé'ěr)

wénjiàngéshì

文件格式

[文件格式]

file format

dúshùyīgé

独树一格

[獨樹一格]

to have a unique style of one's own (idiom)

Zhágélābù

札格拉布

[札格拉布]

Zagreb, capital of Croatia 克羅地亞／克罗地亚 ( Kèluódìyà)

Téngsībèigé

滕斯贝格

[滕斯貝格]

Tønsberg (city in Vestfold, Norway)

huízhégézi

回折格子

[回折格子]

diffraction grating (physics)

Yīnglúnfēnggé

英伦风格

[英倫風格]

British style (fashion)

gézihuāní

格子花呢

[格子花呢]

tartan
plaid

Géruìnàdá

格瑞那达

[格瑞那達]

Grenada, island country in the Caribbean Sea (Tw)

Lāgélǎngrì

拉格朗日

[拉格朗日]

Lagrange (name)
Joseph-Louis Lagrange (1735-1813), French mathematician and physicist

guīdìngjiàgé

规定价格

[規定價格]

to fix the price

Gélǐgāolì

格里高利

[格里高利]

Gregory or Grigory (name)

Gélǔjíyà

格鲁吉亚

[格魯吉亞]

Georgia (country)

Gélāhànmǔ

格拉汉姆

[格拉漢姆]

Graham or Graeme (name)

péngjiàgézi

棚架格子

[棚架格子]

trellis latticework

kōngzhōnggédòu

空中格斗

[空中格鬥]

dogfight (of planes)

Lǔdéwéigé

鲁德维格

[魯德維格]

Ludwig (name)
Ludovic (name)

Túgénièfū

屠格涅夫

[屠格涅夫]

Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev (1818-1883), Russian novelist

bùjūyīgé

不拘一格

[不拘一格]

not stick to one pattern

yǎnshègézi

衍射格子

[衍射格子]

diffraction grating (physics)

Zhágéruìbù

札格瑞布

[札格瑞布]

Zagreb, capital of Croatia 克羅地亞／克罗地亚 ( Kèluódìyà)

Gé'ěrmùshì

格尔木市

[格爾木市]

Golmud or Ge'ermu city (Tibetan: na gor mo grong khyer) in Haixi Mongol and Tibetan autonomous prefecture 海西蒙古族藏族自治州 ( Hǎixī Měnggǔzú Zàngzúzìzhìzhōu), Qinghai

yángéláishuō

严格来说

[嚴格來說]

strictly speaking

Jiāgédáqí

加格达奇

[加格達奇]

Jiagedaqi district of Daxing'anling prefecture 大興安嶺地區／大兴安岭地区, in northwest Heilongjiang and northeast Inner Mongolia

Kǎidágélán

凯达格兰

[凱達格蘭]

Ketagalan, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan, esp. northeast corner

Pàgéníní

帕格尼尼

[帕格尼尼]

Niccolò Paganini (1782-1840), Italian violinist and composer

Gé'ēnxīdǎo

格恩西岛

[格恩西島]

Guernsey (Channel Islands)

sūgélánmào

苏格兰帽

[蘇格蘭帽]

bonnet

Gélānàdá

格拉纳达

[格拉納達]

Granada, Spain

Lónggé'ěrxiàn

隆格尔县

[隆格爾縣]

former Lunggar county 1983-1999 occupying parts of Zhongba county 仲巴縣／仲巴县 ( Zhòngbāxiàn), Ngari prefecture, Tibet

Gěruìgé'ěr

葛瑞格尔

[葛瑞格爾]

Gregoire (name)

Shǐwǎxīngé

史瓦辛格

[史瓦辛格]

Arnold Schwarzenegger (1947-), Austrian-born American bodybuilder, actor and politician

Bāgélánshěng

巴格兰省

[巴格蘭省]

Baghlan province of north Afghanistan

Mǎgédébǎo

马格德堡

[馬格德堡]

Magdeburg (German city)

Géléimáosī

格雷茅斯

[格雷茅斯]

Greymouth, town in New Zealand
also written 格雷默斯 ( Géléimòsī)

gégébùrù

格格不入

[格格不入]

(idiom) inharmonious
incompatible

Gédànsīkè

格但斯克

[格但斯克]

Gdansk, city on Baltic in north Poland

Hǎidégé'ěr

海德格尔

[海德格爾]

Martin Heidegger (1889-1976), German philosopher

Bōshéngélún

波什格伦

[波什格倫]

Porsgrunn (city in Telemark, Norway)

gézimiánbù

格子棉布

[格子棉布]

gingham

Yàgéménnóng

亚格门农

[亞格門農]

Agamemnon

Mǎgélìtè

玛格丽特

[瑪格麗特]

Margaret (name)

Wǎliánggérén

瓦良格人

[瓦良格人]

Varangian (medieval term for Viking)

Sàgélèbù

萨格勒布

[薩格勒布]

Zagreb, capital of Croatia 克羅地亞／克罗地亚 ( Kèluódìyà)

Gélāsīgē

格拉斯哥

[格拉斯哥]

Glasgow, Scotland

géluònàsī

格洛纳斯

[格洛納斯]

GLONASS (Globalnaya Navigatsionaya Satelitnaya Sistema or Global Navigation Satellite System), the Russian equivalent of GPS

sūgélánchǎng

苏格兰场

[蘇格蘭場]

Scotland Yard

Liènínggélè

列宁格勒

[列寧格勒]

Leningrad, former name (1923-1991) of Russian city Saint Petersburg 聖彼得堡／圣彼得堡 ( Shèngbidèbào)

liáobèiyīgé

聊备一格

[聊備一格]

to use as a stopgap; to make a perfunctory gesture; token; nominal

Gélánfēnduō

格兰芬多

[格蘭芬多]

Gryffindor (Harry Potter)

mǎgélìtè

玛格丽特

[瑪格麗特]

margarita (cocktail)

tǐgéjiǎnchá

体格检查

[體格檢查]

physical examination
clinical examination
health checkup

géwùzhìzhī

格物致知

[格物致知]

to study the underlying principle to acquire knowledge (idiom); pursuing knowledge to the end

réngémèilì

人格魅力

[人格魅力]

personal charm
charisma

zhōngxiàngxìnggé

中向性格

[中向性格]

ambiversion
ambiverted

Gélínnàdá

格林纳达

[格林納達]

Grenada

Zāgéluósī

扎格罗斯

[扎格羅斯]

Zagros mountains of southwest Iran

Qiè Géwǎlā

切格瓦拉

[切格瓦拉]

Ernesto Che Guevara (1928-1967), Cuban Revolution leader

Xiānggélǐlā

香格里拉

[香格里拉]

Shangri-La (mythical location)
Shangri-La town and county in Dêqên or Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture 迪慶藏族自治州／迪庆藏族自治州 ( Díqìng Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu), northwest Yunnan
formerly Gyeltang or Gyalthang, Chinese 中甸 ( Zhōngdiàn) in Tibetan province of Kham

Dàogélāsī

道格拉斯

[道格拉斯]

Douglas (name)

Géláiměijiǎng

格莱美奖

[格萊美獎]

Grammy Award (US prize for music recording)
also written 葛萊美獎／葛莱美奖

Hǎiyúgésōng

海于格松

[海于格松]

Haugesund (city in Rogaland, Norway)

Hélíngé'ěr

和林格尔

[和林格爾]

Horinger county in Hohhot 呼和浩特 ( Hūhéhàotè), Inner Mongolia

yángégélí

严格隔离

[嚴格隔離]

rigorous isolation

Tàigé· Wǔzī

泰格·伍兹

[泰格·伍茲]

Eldrick "Tiger" Woods (1975-), American golfer

Yīnggélán Yínháng

英格兰银行

[英格蘭銀行]

Bank of England

Bèi'ěrgéláidé

贝尔格莱德

[貝爾格萊德]

Belgrade, capital of Serbia

Kāngsīwéi'ēngé

康思维恩格

[康思維恩格]

Kongsvinger (city in Hedemark, Norway)

Luógésī Dàxué

罗格斯大学

[羅格斯大學]

Rutgers University (New Jersey)

Yěgélìkǒujiǔ

野格利口酒

[野格利口酒]

Jägermeister (alcoholic drink)

Lánggéhǎnshìdǎo

郎格罕氏岛

[郎格罕氏島]

islets of Langerhans (medicine)

Ténggélǐ Shāmò

腾格里沙漠

[騰格里沙漠]

Tengger Desert

Kǎidágélánzú

凯达格兰族

[凱達格蘭族]

Ketagalan, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan, esp. northeast corner

Mǎtuōgé Luósuǒ

马托格罗索

[馬託格羅索]

Mato Grosso, western province of Brazil

Nángéhā'ěrshěng

楠格哈尔省

[楠格哈爾省]

Nangarhar province of Afghanistan

Gé'ěrfū Bōtè

格尔夫波特

[格爾夫波特]

Gulf Port (Florida or Mississippi)

Jiāgédáqíqū

加格达奇区

[加格達奇區]

Jiagedaqi district of Daxing'anling prefecture 大興安嶺地區／大兴安岭地区, in northwest Heilongjiang and northeast Inner Mongolia

Gélínwēizhìcūn

格林威治村

[格林威治村]

Greenwich

Qígéfēi Fángxiàn

齐格菲防线

[齊格菲防線]

Siegfried Line, line of German military defenses during WWI and WWII

Bógéduō Hángōng

博格多汗宫

[博格多汗宮]

the Palace of the Bogdo Khan in Ulan Bator, Mongolia

Mùshìtǎgé Fēng

慕士塔格峰

[慕士塔格峰]

Muztagh Ata, second highest peak of the Pamir Mountains

Xīgésīlìzǐ

希格斯粒子

[希格斯粒子]

Higgs particle (particle physics)

Kāngnièdígézhōu

康涅狄格州

[康涅狄格州]

Connecticut, US state

Géshìtǎliáofǎ

格式塔疗法

[格式塔療法]

Gestalt therapy
holistic therapy

Géléi Bójuéchá

格雷伯爵茶

[格雷伯爵茶]

Earl Grey tea

Yīngdígé Jiǔdiàn

英迪格酒店

[英迪格酒店]

Hotel Indigo (brand)

Sīdàlíngélè

斯大林格勒

[斯大林格勒]

Stalingrad, former name of Volvograd 伏爾加格勒／伏尔加格勒 (1925-1961)

Hélíngé'ěrxiàn

和林格尔县

[和林格爾縣]

Horinger county in Hohhot 呼和浩特 ( Hūhéhàotè), Inner Mongolia

Kǎwǎgébó Fēng

卡瓦格博峰

[卡瓦格博峰]

Mt Kawakarpo (6740 m) in Yunnan, the highest peak of Meili Snow Mountains 梅里雪山 ( Méilǐ Xuěshān)

Gélǔjíyàrén

格鲁吉亚人

[格魯吉亞人]

Georgian (person)

Hánténggélǐ Fēng

汗腾格里峰

[汗騰格里峰]

Khan Tengri or Mt Hantengri on the border between Xinjiang and Kazakhstan

Géluòsītèjùn

格洛斯特郡

[格洛斯特郡]

Gloucestershire county in southwest England

Fú'ěrjiāgélè

伏尔加格勒

[伏爾加格勒]

Volgograd, Russian city on the Volga River 伏爾加河／伏尔加河 ( Fú'ěrjiā Hé)

Géliègāolìlì

格列高利历

[格列高利曆]

Gregorian calendar

Gélènuòbù'ěr

格勒诺布尔

[格勒諾布爾]

Grenoble (French town)

Gélǐmǔsītǎ

格里姆斯塔

[格里姆斯塔]

Grimstad (city in Agder, Norway)

Jiālǐnínggélè

加里宁格勒

[加里寧格勒]

Kaliningrad, town on Baltic now in Russian republic
formerly Königsberg, capital of East Prussia

Fàndégélāfū

范德格拉夫

[范德格拉夫]

Van de Graaff (name)
Robert J. Van de Graaff (1901-1967), American physicist

gélánshìyīnxìng

格兰氏阴性

[格蘭氏陰性]

Gram negative (of bacteria)
also written 革蘭氏陰性／革兰氏阴性

Bógédá Shānmài

博格达山脉

[博格達山脈]

Bogda Shan mountain range in the Tian Shan mountains

Xīgésījīzhì

希格斯机制

[希格斯機制]

(physics) the Higgs mechanism

Xiānggélǐlā Xiàn

香格里拉县

[香格里拉縣]

Shangri-La County in Dêqên or Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture 迪慶藏族自治州／迪庆藏族自治州 ( Díqìng Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu), northwest Yunnan
formerly Gyeltang or Gyalthang, Chinese 中甸 ( Zhōngdiàn) in Tibetan province of Kham

Dǐgélǐsī Hé

底格里斯河

[底格里斯河]

Tigris River, Iraq

jiǔgōnggéshùdú

九宫格数独

[九宮格數獨]

sudoku (puzzle game)

Sīpí'ěrbógé

斯皮尔伯格

[斯皮爾伯格]

Steven Spielberg (1946-), US film director

lǐ'àogélándé

里奥格兰德

[里奧格蘭德]

Rio Grande (Brasil)

Chá'ěrsī· Géléi

查尔斯·格雷

[查爾斯·格雷]

Charles Grey (1764-1845), prime minister of the United Kingdom 1830-34

Zāgéluósīshānmài

扎格罗斯山脉

[扎格羅斯山脈]

Zagros mountains of southwest Iran

túxiànghùhuàngéshì

图像互换格式

[圖像互換格式]

GIF
graphic interchange format

Asīpèi'ěrgé'ěr

阿斯佩尔格尔

[阿斯佩爾格爾]

Hans Asperger (1906-1980), Austrian pediatrician

Jiālǐnínggélèzhōu

加里宁格勒州

[加里寧格勒州]

Kaliningrad Oblast

Anggélǔ Sākèxùn

盎格鲁撒克逊

[盎格魯撒克遜]

Anglo-Saxon (people)

Anggélǔ Sàkèxùn

盎格鲁萨克逊

[盎格魯薩克遜]

Anglo-Saxon

Gélínnài'ěr Dàxué

格林奈尔大学

[格林奈爾大學]

Grinnell College (private liberal arts college in Grinnell, Iowa, USA)

Kùmǔtǎgé Shāmò

库姆塔格沙漠

[庫姆塔格沙漠]

Kumutage (or Kumtag) Desert, northwestern China

Sūgélán Zhé'ěrmāo

苏格兰折耳猫

[蘇格蘭摺耳貓]

Scottish Fold

xiāofèijiàgézhǐshù

消费价格指数

[消費價格指數]

consumer price index CPI

Xīgésībōsèzǐ

希格斯玻色子

[希格斯玻色子]

Higgs boson (particle physics)

Sūgélánmùyángquǎn

苏格兰牧羊犬

[蘇格蘭牧羊犬]

Scotch collie
rough collie

Géléi Shì Jiěpōuxué

格雷氏解剖学

[格雷氏解剖學]

Gray's Anatomy (medical reference book)

Anuò· Shīwǎxīngé

阿诺·施瓦辛格

[阿諾·施瓦辛格]

Arnold Schwarzenegger (1947-), US actor and politician, governor of California 2003-2011
also written 阿諾德·施瓦辛格／阿诺德·施瓦辛格 ( Anuòdé· Shīwǎxīngé)

biānyuánxìngréngézhàng'ài

边缘性人格障碍

[邊緣性人格障礙]

borderline personality disorder (BPD)

Sīdàlíngélè Zhànyì

斯大林格勒战役

[斯大林格勒戰役]

Battle of Stalingrad (1942-1943), decisive battle of Second World War and one of the bloodiest battles in history, when the Germans failed to take Stalingrad, were then trapped and destroyed by Soviet forces

xìjùhuàréngéwéicháng

戏剧化人格违常

[戲劇化人格違常]

histrionic personality disorder (HPD)

Ménxīnggélādébāhè

门兴格拉德巴赫

[門興格拉德巴赫]

Mönchengladbach (city in Germany)

Sūgélán Nüwáng Mǎlì

苏格兰女王玛丽

[蘇格蘭女王瑪麗]

Mary, Queen of Scots (1542-87)

Sīdàlíngélè Huìzhàn

斯大林格勒会战

[斯大林格勒會戰]

Battle of Stalingrad (1942-1943)
also called 斯大林格勒戰役／斯大林格勒战役

jiělíxìngréngéjíhuàn

解离性人格疾患

[解離性人格疾患]

dissociative identity disorder
multiple personality disorder

Elèbèigé· Dào'ěrjí

额勒贝格·道尔吉

[額勒貝格·道爾吉]

Elbegdorj Tsakhia or Tsakhia-giin Elbegdorj (1963-), Mongolian US educated Democratic Party politician, president of Mongolia from 2009

Anuòdé· Shīwǎxīngé

阿诺德·施瓦辛格

[阿諾德·施瓦辛格]

Arnold Schwarzenegger (1947-), US actor and politician, governor of California 2003-2011

Gélínnízhì Biāozhǔn Shíjiān

格林尼治标准时间

[格林尼治標準時間]

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)

Gélínwēizhì Biāozhǔn Shíjiān

格林威治标准时间

[格林威治標準時間]

(Tw) Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)

Aěrhàngé'ěrsīkèzhōu

阿尔汉格尔斯克州

[阿爾漢格爾斯克州]

Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia

jūmínxiāofèijiàgézhǐshù

居民消费价格指数

[居民消費價格指數]

consumer price index CPI

Shèngwénsēnhé Gélínnàdīng

圣文森和格林纳丁

[聖文森和格林納丁]

St Vincent and Grenadines, Caribbean island in Lesser Antilles

Shèngwénsēnjí Géruìnàdīng

圣文森及格瑞那丁

[聖文森及格瑞那丁]

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (Tw)

Fàndégélāfūqǐdiànjī

范德格拉夫起电机

[范德格拉夫起電機]

Van de Graaff generator

Aìgénísī· Shǐmòtèlái

艾格尼丝·史沫特莱

[艾格尼絲·史沫特萊]

Agnes Smedley (1892-1950), US journalist who reported on China, esp. the communist side

Dàogélāsī· Màikè'āsè

道格拉斯·麦克阿瑟

[道格拉斯·麥克阿瑟]

General Douglas MacArthur (1880-1964), US commander in Pacific during WW2, sacked in 1951 by President Truman for exceeding orders during the Korean war

Gélínnízhìběnchūzǐwǔxiàn

格林尼治本初子午线

[格林尼治本初子午線]

the Greenwich meridian

Shèngwénsēntèhé Gélínnàdīngsī

圣文森特和格林纳丁斯

[聖文森特和格林納丁斯]

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

lèijīngshénfēnlièxíngréngéwéicháng

类精神分裂型人格违常

[類精神分裂型人格違常]

schizoid personality disorder (SPD)

Mǐgé'ěr·dé· Sāiwàntísī· Sàwéidélā

米格尔·德·塞万提斯·萨维德拉

[米格爾·德·塞萬提斯·薩維德拉]

Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra (1547-1616), Spanish novelist, poet and playwright, author of Don Quixote 堂吉訶德／堂吉诃德 ( Tángjíhēdé)